Journal
CHEMICAL PHYSICS
Volume 382, Issue 1-3, Pages 92-97Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemphys.2011.03.004
Keywords
Al hydroxides; H-2 generation; Al reactivity; AlOH2; HAlOH
Funding
- Xunta de Galicia [INCITE09314252PR, INCITE08ENA314104ES]
- Ministry of Education (Spain)
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The dynamics of the Al + H2O reaction in the gas phase has been studied by means of TST and RRKM theories, including the treatment of tunneling. The main reaction path involves isomerization into a HAlOH species, which dissociates into AlOH + H. There is a second mechanism which involves hydrogen atom elimination from a Al-OH2 complex, but it only becomes relevant at very high temperatures. Our theoretical results for the variation of the rate coefficient with temperature are coherent with the experimental findings [R. E. McClean, H. H. Nelson, M. L. Campbell, J. Phys. Chem. 97 (1993) 9673] in the sense that they can be fitted to a double exponential form. Our explanation for that behavior is the variation of the transmission coefficient with temperature. We find formation of AlO + H-2 to be insignificant and the lifetime of Al-OH2 much larger than that of HAlOH. (C) 2011 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
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