4.6 Article

Tuning of Active Sites in Ni-Nb-O Catalysts for the Direct Conversion of Ethane to Acetonitrile or Ethylene

Journal

CHEMCATCHEM
Volume 3, Issue 10, Pages 1637-1645

Publisher

WILEY-BLACKWELL
DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201100115

Keywords

acetonitrile; heterogeneous catalysis; nanoparticles; nickel; supported catalysts

Funding

  1. MICINN (Spain) [MAT2010-21088-C03-01, CTQ2008-04261]
  2. Conseil Regional du Limousin
  3. CONACYT (Mexico)
  4. AECID (Spain)

Ask authors/readers for more resources

NiO nanoparticles that are highly active for the ethane activation have been prepared. These nanoparticles have been dispersed on the surface of two different Nb(2)O(5) materials by using a novel dry nanodispersion method. This article describes the characterization and catalytic behavior of both series of catalysts as well as the nature of the active sites required for the transformation of ethane into acetonitrile and/or ethylene. It is demonstrated how such active sites present in the catalysts are obtained through this novel dry mixing method. The catalysts obtained are promising catalytic materials for both, ethane ammoxidation and oxidative dehydration (ODH) reactions.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.6
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Chemistry, Physical

Bimetallic MnO2-supported catalysts for selective reduction of NO with NH3. Operando IR studies

Ana Serrano-Lotina, Karen Cruz, Miguel A. Banares, Marco Daturi, Pedro Avila

Summary: Bimetallic shaped catalysts were prepared by wet equilibrium impregnation, where MnO2 was the main component and a second metal oxide (Co, Fe and Ce oxides) was added. The Ce-promoted catalyst showed the highest catalytic activity in the selective reduction of NOx with NH3 (88% NO conversion at 170 degrees C) due to its ability to adsorb NOx even in the presence of water. However, the Fe-promoted catalyst exhibited lower NOx conversion with NH3-SCR in the presence of water (65% NO conversion at 170 degrees C) due to the absence of NOx adsorbed species.

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE (2023)

Article Materials Science, Ceramics

Highly textured zinc aluminate: Nd, Ce films over sapphire for NIR emitting applications

Rocio Estefania Rojas-Hernandez, Fernando Rubio-Marcos, Aida Serrano, Sara Roman-Sanchez, Jose Francisco Fernandez, Irina Hussainova

Summary: In this study, (hk0)-textured ZnAl2O4: Nd, Ce sub-micron films were synthesized using a screen printing technique assisted by a molten salt flux and deposited over the sapphire substrate. The focus was on controlling the Ce concentration in the emitting layers and determining the key parameters for the development of efficient ZnAl2O4-based films with remarkable optical properties. The degree of crystallinity and precise adjustment of texture were found to be crucial for improving NIR luminescence efficiency. Specifically, (hk0)-textured films developed at a sintering temperature of around 1300 degrees C exhibited higher NIR emission intensity compared to (hkl)-untextured films. This research demonstrates a feasible approach to achieve high NIR emission performance and validates its applicability for a wide range of applications.

CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL (2023)

Review Chemistry, Physical

CoSb3-based skutterudite nanocomposites prepared by cold sintering process with enhanced thermoelectric properties

Aida Serrano, Olga Caballero-Calero, Cecilia Granados-Miralles, Giulio Gorni, Cristina Manzano, Marta Rull-Bravo, Alberto Moure, Marisol Martin-Gonzalez, Jose F. Fernandez

Summary: This study demonstrates the use of a cold sintering process (CSP) to sinter CoSb3-based thermoelectric materials for the first time. The CSP yields samples with a relative density of 86% at 150℃ with a uniaxial pressure of 750 MPa, which is increased to around 92% after a post-annealing at temperatures ≥ 500℃ in Ar atmosphere. The CSP produces Te doped-CoSb3 nanocomposites with similar morphological and structural characteristics to the starting nanopowders obtained by ball milling in air atmosphere. The sintered thermoelectric nanocomposites exhibit a maximum figure of merit of 0.12(3) at room temperature.

JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS (2023)

Article Materials Science, Ceramics

Quantifying Li-content for compositional tailoring of lithium ferrite ceramics

C. Granados-Miralles, A. Serrano, P. Prieto, J. Guzman-Minguez, J. E. Prieto, A. M. Friedel, E. Garcia-Martin, J. F. Fernandez, A. Quesada

Summary: Due to their various applications, lithium ferrites are important materials for emerging technologies. The lithium content in lithium ferrites greatly affects their physical properties and the performance of devices based on these materials. In this study, magnetic lithium ferrite powders with different Li:Fe ratios were synthesized and the Li content was accurately determined using two independent methods. The sintering process led to substantial grain growth and the presence of trapped pores, while the magnetic properties and density of the ceramics were measured. The results provide valuable insights into the synthesis and characterization of lithium ferrites.

JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Versatile graphene-alumina nanofibers for microwave absorption and EMI shielding

Ali Saffar Shamshirgar, Maria Fernandez Alvarez, Adolfo del Campo, Jose Francisco Fernandez, Rocio E. Rojas Hernandez, Roman Ivanov, Johanna Rosen, Irina Hussainova

Summary: This study incorporates graphene-augmented alumina nanofibers into epoxy resin to fabricate a tunable absorption multilayer structure for electromagnetic interference shielding and RF absorption. Highly aligned graphene augmented alumina nanofibers were produced using a hot wall one-step catalyst-free chemical vapor deposition method. The highest loss tangent of 0.4 was achieved in a composite containing 1 vol% of randomly oriented nanofibers. A superposed three-layer structure was fabricated, offering an absorption of >90% in the entire X-band and an absorption peak of -25 dB at around 11 GHz. The hybrid nanofibers with a dual loss function show potential for versatile design options in RF absorption.

CARBON (2023)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

CNTs/Fe-BTC Composite Materials for the CO2-Photocatalytic Reduction to Clean Fuels: Batch and Continuous System

Elizabeth Rojas Garcia, Gloria Perez-Soreque, Ricardo Lopez Medina, Fernando Rubio-Marcos, Ana M. M. Maubert-Franco

Summary: In this study, CNTs/Fe-BTC composite materials were synthesized using a one-step solvothermal method, with MWCNTs and SWCNTs incorporated in situ during synthesis. The composite materials were characterized and found to exhibit improved physical-chemical and optical properties compared to Fe-BTC pristine. The incorporation of CNTs into Fe-BTC not only showed higher production rates, but also changes in selectivity. Furthermore, the incorporation of CNTs allowed for increased electron mobility, decreased charge carrier recombination, and increased photocatalytic activity. These composite materials showed promise in converting CO2 to clean fuels that could replace fossil fuels soon.

MOLECULES (2023)

Article Chemistry, Applied

Combined Operando XANES and NMR and ESR Spectroscopies for the Determination of VPO Dynamic States

M. Olga Guerrero-Perez, Olga B. Lapina, Soren B. Rasmussen, Miguel A. Banares

Summary: Nanoscaled-VPO catalysts were prepared on an alumina support to achieve high surface-to-volume ratio of the active phase. Surface species transformations were studied using these nanoscaled catalysts, with minimized signal from the bulk. The chemical environment and oxidation state of the species were determined by NMR, ESR, and XANES spectroscopies. The results optimized V + P coverage and V/P molar ratio to minimize isolated vanadium oxide species and maximize V4+ concentration. The distribution of phosphorus islands greatly influenced the structure of the catalytic material for the desired partial oxidation reaction.

TOPICS IN CATALYSIS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Green Synthesis by Microwave Irradiation of TiO2 Using Cinnamomum verum and the Application in Photocatalysis

Dante E. Gonzalez-Anota, Silvia P. Paredes-Carrera, Rosa M. Perez-Gutierrez, Brandon Arciniega-Caballero, Raul Borja-Urby, Jesus C. Sanchez-Ochoa, Elizabeth Rojas-Garcia

Summary: The extraction process of bioactives from cinnamon extract was optimized using Design Expert 11 program and ANOVA, with cinnamon weight, microwave power, and time as the parameters. Nanostructures of TiO2 were synthesized using the sol-gel method with microwave irradiation and Cinnamomum verum extract. The synthesized TiO2 displayed smaller crystal and particle sizes, higher crystallinity, and lower band gap compared to TiO2 synthesized without extract.

JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY (2023)

Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Light-induced strain and its correlation with the optical absorption at charged domain walls in polycrystalline ferroelectrics

Fernando Rubio-Marcos, Paula Pamies, Adolfo Del Campo, Jordi Tiana, Jonathan Ordonez-Pimentel, Michel Venet, Rocio E. Rojas-Hernandez, Diego A. Ochoa, Jose F. Fernandez, Jose E. Garcia

Summary: A clear correlation between optical absorption and light-induced strain in ferroelectrics is shown. The phenomenon of photoinduced electronic reconstruction at charged domain walls is proposed as the primary physical mechanism. These results provide a new pathway for designing ferroelectric-based devices with new functionalities, such as thickness gradient-based photo-controlled nanoactuators.

APPLIED MATERIALS TODAY (2023)

Article Engineering, Electrical & Electronic

A suitable approach to achieve functional (Bi, Na)TiO3-based lead-free piezoceramics via compositional design for energy storage applications

Mauro Difeo, Fernando Rubio-Marcos, Adolfo Del Campo, Miriam Castro, Leandro Ramajo

Summary: Sodium bismuth titanate based lead-free piezoceramics with modified dielectric and energy storage properties were obtained by doping Nb. The doping of Nb changes the material structure and microstructural characteristics, resulting in a transition from multiphasic coexistence to a single phase, and improving the piezoelectric response and energy storage properties of the material.

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS (2023)

Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Stress dynamics during O-T phase transitions in lead-free KNN-based piezoelectric ceramics

A. Moure, P. Val-Gomez, A. del Campo, J. F. Fernandez, F. Rubio-Marcos

Summary: In this study, the stress dynamics and its temperature dependence arising from the Orthorhombic-Tetragonal Polymorphic Phase Boundary (PPB) in lead-free potassium sodium niobate (KNN)-based ceramics were investigated. The growth of Orthorhombic phases is limited by the high-temperature tetragonal phase distributions, and two main mechanisms regulate the decrease of stress processes: microstructural effects hinder the formation of non-180° domains, while ferroelectric domain distribution and local structural heterogeneity contribute to the phase transition widening.

MATERIALS & DESIGN (2023)

Article Instruments & Instrumentation

Quantification of titanium dioxide (TiO2) anatase and rutile polymorphs in binary mixtures by Raman spectroscopy: an interlaboratory comparison

Alessio Sacco, Luisa Mandrile, Li-Lin Tay, Nobuyasu Itoh, Ankit Raj, Alberto Moure, Adolfo Del Campo, Jose F. Fernandez, Keith R. Paton, Sebastian Wood, Hyuksang Kwon, Tehseen Adel, Angela R. Hight Walker, Erlon Henrique Martins Ferreira, Ralf Theissmann, Thomas Koch, Andrea Mario Giovannozzi, Chiara Portesi, Andrea Mario Rossi

Summary: This article presents an interlaboratory comparison on Raman spectroscopy as a reliable method for quantification of TiO2 phases. Raman spectroscopy is a fast, non-invasive technique that can differentiate and measure TiO2 without the need for special reagents or sample preparation.

METROLOGIA (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Remanence Increase in SrFe12O19/Fe Exchange-Decoupled Hard-Soft Composite Magnets Owing to Dipolar Interactions

Jesus Carlos Guzman-Minguez, Cecilia Granados-Miralles, Patrick Kuntschke, Cesar de Julian Fernandez, Sergey Erokhin, Dmitry Berkov, Thomas Schliesch, Jose Francisco Fernandez, Adrian Quesada

Summary: This study aims to explore the magnetic properties of hard-soft composite permanent magnets and their correlation with microstructure. The experimental results show that increasing the particle size of the soft phase can enhance the remanence in injection molded magnets. Through experimental analysis and simulations, it is revealed that the interaction between the hard and soft phases is of a dipolar nature.

NANOMATERIALS (2023)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Doping engineering for controlled hydration and mechanical properties in Portland cement mortar with ultra-low ZnO concentration

Jacqueline Roberta Tamashiro, Miguel Angel de la Rubia, Fernando Rubio-Marcos, Rocio Estefania Rojas-Hernandez, Lucas Henrique Pereira Silva, Fabio Friol Guedes de Paiva, Angela Kinoshita, Amparo Moragues Terrades

Summary: This study comprehensively explores the impact of ZnO particle morphology on cement hydration. It is found that ZnO nanoparticles can delay the hydration process, while ZnO microparticles can enhance mechanical properties.

JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Cost-effective screen printing approach for Ce/Nd-doped ZnAl2O4 films: tuning crystallinity induced by the substrate

Rocio E. Rojas-Hernandez, Fernando Rubio-Marcos, Jallouli Necib, Mati Danilson, Jose F. Fernandez, Irina Hussainova

Summary: Near-infrared (NIR) emitting phosphors are in high demand for their applications in various fields. This study focuses on synthesizing ZnAl2O4:Ce/Nd films of nanometer thickness for NIR emission using a cost-efficient approach. The use of polycrystalline alumina substrates enhances emission intensity. The concentration of Ce4+ influences NIR emission. The findings contribute to understanding film production processes and guide future studies on NIR emitters.

PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS (2023)

No Data Available