Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Haodong Sun, Shangwu Fan, Le Wang, Xu Ma, Juanli Deng, Laifei Cheng, Litong Zhang
Summary: A new preparation method was proposed to improve the wear resistance and stability of C/C?SiC brake materials using SiC ceramics and composite materials, effectively extending their service life.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Naresh Kumar, J. S. Grewal, Avtar Singh, Vikas Mehta
Summary: Research studies have recently highlighted the increasing importance of natural fiber in modern applications due to its eco-friendly behavior and excellent mechanical properties. The use of date palm fiber as a replacement for harmful materials in brake friction material has shown promising results. Studies comparing natural fiber-based composites with actual brake friction material have been limited, with date palm fiber composites showing superior results at 5% composition.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Naresh Kumar, Sushil Kumar, Jasmaninder Singh Grewal, Vikas Mehta, Sarafat Ali
Summary: This study aims to find a substitute for asbestos and synthetic fibers in brake friction materials by comparing Abaca and Kevlar fibers. The results show that increasing the percentage of Abaca and Kevlar fibers in the composite can improve certain properties but decrease others. Kevlar-based composites exhibit slightly better performance in some aspects compared to Abaca-based composites.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Yang Hui, Guimin Liu, Qing Zhang, Yong Zhang, Yan Zang, Sijie Wang, Ruidong Shi
Summary: This study investigated the performance of C/C-SiC brake discs under extreme conditions and revealed the friction interface evolution and anti-fading mechanism of the discs. The results showed that the C/C-SiC brake discs performed well at high temperatures, with a high maximum temperature and low decay rate. Compared to iron-based brake discs, the C/C-SiC discs had increased friction coefficient and decreased wear rate. The formation of a continuous friction film during braking contributed to the excellent performance of the discs. Additionally, the C/C-SiC brake discs exhibited stable and sufficient braking force during emergency braking.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Xu Ma, Haodong Sun, Sijie Kou, Shangwu Fan, Juanli Deng, Litong Zhang, Laifei Cheng
Summary: In this study, PIP technology was utilized to introduce SiC ceramics into the carbon fiber bundles of C/C-SiC composites, resulting in improved flexural strength and reduced strength difference in in-plane and vertical directions. The introduction of SiC broadened the toughening mechanisms of the composites, while also enhancing the abrasive resistance of local C/C regions, leading to a significant reduction in wear rates.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Pingyi Deng, Pengtao Li, Peng Xiao, Zhuan Li, Jinwei Li, Pengju Chen, Pengfei Liu, Feng Li
Summary: The oxidation behavior of C/C-SiC brake discs during braking process is highly dependent on the friction surface region, with different oxidation depths in different regions. Oxidation reactions mainly occur in the active areas of C fibers and PyC during the braking process.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Zhenxiao Tang, Maozhong Yi, Yuanming Zhou, Ruizhi Liu, Ke Peng
Summary: High-temperature heat treatment improved the flexural strength of C/C-SiC composites, but led to a decrease in fracture toughness.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jing Yang, Ce Zheng, Shanshan Xu, Chong Wei, Cheng Zhang, Yichun Bi, Xiaoqiang Li
Summary: In this study, the radiation-induced microstructure evolution of M55J and T300 carbon fibers in C/SiC composites was investigated. Both carbon fibers exhibited axial shrinkage after irradiation, with M55J fibers showing slightly lower shrinkage compared to T300 fibers. Detailed microstructure characterization revealed disruptions in the graphite structure of both carbon fibers due to ion irradiation. The ordering degree of T300 fibers increased at low doses and decreased at higher doses, and possible mechanisms for the healing process in T300 fibers were discussed.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Sarafat Ali, Naresh Kumar, Jasmaninder Singh Grewal Grewal, Vikas Thakur, Kwok Wing Chau, Mukesh Kumar
Summary: The awareness of eco-friendly materials has increased the demand for natural fibers. Coconut fiber, as a natural fiber, has been used in brake pads as a brake friction material. The study analyzed the effects of different percentages of coconut fiber on the performance of brake pads.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yubo Yang, Yu Zhao, Hui Mei, Chao Chen, Laifei Cheng
Summary: This study prepared 3DN C/SiC composites with controllable porosities by depositing different thicknesses of SiC, and investigated the effect of porosity on the lubrication performance and wear rate of the composites. Samples with 30% porosity showed the best lubrication performance under a 10N load.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Naresh Kumar, J. S. Grewal, Sushil Kumar, Sarafat Ali, Nitin Kumar
Summary: This study developed new brake pad samples using Sabai grass fiber and Kevlar fiber, comparing them with standard Kevlar-based composites. The results revealed variations in the physico-mechanical properties of the composites with increasing levels of Sabai grass and Kevlar fiber content. Sabai grass based composites showed superior performance in certain aspects, with improvements in wear and recovery observed with higher fiber content.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Xiaofei Zhu, Yulei Zhang, Jian Zhang, Tao Li, Pei Zhang, Ruicong Chen
Summary: The addition of HfB2 in HfB2-SiC coatings can improve the oxidation resistance of C/C composites, and the content of HfB2 has an influence on the oxidation behavior and protective effect of the coatings.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Fuhai Liu, Maozhong Yi, Liping Ran, Yicheng Ge, Zhe Zhou, Ke Peng
Summary: In this study, C/C-BN-SiC composite materials with various h-BN/SiC ratios were investigated for their kinetic characteristics and oxidation behavior in the temperature range of 600 to 1300 degrees Celsius. The optimal h-BN/SiC ratio demonstrated a balance between thermal stability and fluidity, providing high thermal stability, low oxygen permeability, and the ability to seal defects as an oxygen diffusion barrier.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Ceramics
Quanwei Diao, Hongbo Zou, Xinyu Ren, Chunshen Wang, Yang Wang, Hongyu Li, Tianyi Sui, Bin Lin, Shuai Yan
Summary: This review provides an overview of the tribological properties of carbon fiber-reinforced silicon carbide (C/SiC) composites, summarizing the key factors and various test conditions that affect their tribological behavior. The wear mechanisms under different conditions are elaborated, and potential future development directions for improving the performance of C/SiC composites are proposed.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Vishal Ahlawat, Ujjawal Yadav, Sunil Nain, Tej Singh
Summary: The study showed that white ark shell powder can be a potential filler in brake friction materials, offering lower friction coefficient and higher wear resistance while reducing noise and vibrations.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Jinsong Yang, Fang Ye, Laifei Cheng
Summary: Nano-porous titanium carbide (TiC) coating was synthesized in-situ on silicon carbide (SiC) fiber substrate using titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) vapor. The coating consisted of TiC nanograins and the nanopores were formed by lateral stack growth. The composition and morphology of the coating were controlled by the supersaturation of gaseous reagents at the boundary layer. The flexibility of the SiC fiber was preserved by the optimized TiC coating. Lastly, a SiCf/SiC mini-composite with nano-porous TiC interphase was prepared, exhibiting fiber pull-out and interphase fracture on the fracture surface.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Li Yao, Shixiang Zhou, Longkai Pan, Hui Mei, Yang Li, Konstantinos G. Dassios, Paolo Colombo, Laifei Cheng, Litong Zhang
Summary: This study achieves the fabrication of all-ceramic metamaterial microwave blackbodies, demonstrating broadband microwave absorption capability, temperature insensitivity, and structural scalability. It also exhibits additional properties of noise reduction and high wear resistance.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Haojie Luo, Xiaomeng Fan, Jianyong Tu, Jiangyi He, Xin Li, Jimei Xue, Fang Ye, Laifei Cheng
Summary: In this study, Ti-Si-O films were prepared as the outer layer of multi-layer compatible stealth materials using magnetron co-sputtering and annealing methods. The films demonstrated low infrared emissivity and high microwave transmittance.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Guohong Wang, Jianxi Liu, Xiangcheng Liu, Minghang Li, Jiongjie Liu, Nan Chai, Fang Ye, Jimei Xue, Xiaomeng Fan, Hailong Xu, Xingmin Liu, Laifei Cheng
Summary: This study developed oxidation-resistant vitamin C/Ti3C2TX foam composites as electromagnetic interference shielding materials, which showed improved stability in shielding effectiveness due to the protection provided by vitamin C.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shixiang Zhou, Li Yao, Tong Zhao, Hui Mei, Konstantinos G. Dassios, Laifei Cheng, Litong Zhang
Summary: Chemiresistive SiOC structures with negative Poisson's ratio were constructed for gas detection under thermal and pressure loading using vat photopolymerization and surface sensitization. The structures, modified with metal-organic framework-derived SnO2 nanocubes, exhibited high selectivity to formaldehyde vapor and showed a fast sensing delay. The structures also had a near-zero expansion behavior at high temperature and demonstrated high load-carrying capacity and low thermal expansion performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhipeng Jin, Minggang Zhang, Hui Mei, Hongxia Liu, Longkai Pan, Yuekai Yan, Laifei Cheng, Litong Zhang
Summary: The 3D Janus evaporator designed and prepared using 3D printing technology improves the efficiency of solar evaporation by enhancing light collection and water transfer. It shows great potential in solving the issue of fresh water shortage.
Review
Materials Science, Ceramics
Taotao Hu, Minggang Zhang, Hui Mei, Xiao Wang, Peng Chang, Laifei Cheng
Summary: This study demonstrates the potential of 3D-printed porous and planar substrates for the growth of Bi2O3 as anode materials in aqueous rechargeable batteries. The porous structure enables rapid charge transfer and ion diffusion, leading to remarkable specific capacity and improved cycle stability. Furthermore, the use of porous structure also prevents the harmful accumulation of bismuth-based mixture deposition on the anode surface, mitigating electrode passivation.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hui Mei, Hao Li, Zhipeng Jin, Liangjun Li, Dou Yang, Chengyu Liang, Laifei Cheng, Litong Zhang
Summary: A lightweight thermal protection/insulation integrated sandwich structure was developed using 3D printing technology and the sol-gel method. The structure consisted of silicon carbide (SiC) ceramic lattice frameworks with a body-centered lattice core (BCLC) and quartz fibers reinforced silica (Qf/SiO2) aerogel filling. The sandwich structure exhibited improved thermal insulation efficiency and mechanical strength compared to the BCLCs. This study provides an efficient and reliable method for the preparation of thermal protection/insulation integrated components.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Mechanics
Zeeshan Ali, Yuekai Yan, Hui Mei, Laifei Cheng, Litong Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the impact of infill density, fill patterns, and composite type on the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced 3D printed nylon composites. The results show that the composite with 50% infill density and triangular fill pattern exhibits the highest tensile strength, Young's modulus, and toughness. The composites in the side build direction have higher tensile strength and Young's modulus but lower toughness compared to the flat build composites.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Changhui Niu, Qing Zhang, Laifei Cheng, Fang Ye, Litong Zhang
Summary: This study proposes and verifies a simple and cost-effective method to prepare Cf/SiC composites with dispersed C-SiC interphase. The dispersed C-SiC interphase is formed by the diffusion of SiC precursor molecules into the porous carbon coating derived from the decomposition of the sizing agent. The study has a positive application value for the manufacture of composites in terms of significantly reducing the preparation cost and cycle duration.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Mechanical
Bai-chao Wang, Cong-zhi Liu, Li-tong Zhang, Da-sen Wang
Summary: This paper presents a new multi-object tracking method that improves tracking performance in cluttered environments through multiple fusions. The method uses Bayesian estimation theory and introduces multiple measurement models to enhance estimation reliability.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Coatings & Films
Jingchao Ma, Sijie Kou, Yujie Ma, Xu Ma, Chenghua Luan, Juanli Deng, Shangwu Fan, Chidong Liu, Laifei Cheng
Summary: C/C-ZrC-SiC composites with La-doped ZrC-SiC-ZrSi2 coatings containing different La contents were prepared. The ablation behaviors of the composites under oxyacetylene flame were studied, and the effects of La2O3 addition on the microstructure and phase composition evolution were investigated. The results showed that the composites with 15 wt% La2O3 exhibited better ablation resistance due to the formation of a dense oxide layer consisting of m-ZrO2, t-ZrO2, and Zr0.9La0.1O1.95 phases.
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yucong Wei, Fang Ye, Laifei Cheng, Litong Zhang, Jinsong Yang
Summary: Unidirectional SiCf/SiC composites with excellent mechanical properties were successfully fabricated by a modified PIP method. The composites had a unique microstructure with alternating carbon and SiC layers, which ensured the synergy of high strength and toughness.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Xin Li, Xiaomeng Fan, Wenjie Zhu, Xiaoke Lu, Jianyong Tu, Jiangyi He, Jimei Xue, Fang Ye, Yongsheng Liu, Laifei Cheng
Summary: SiO2 interface was introduced into SiCnws/BSAS ceramic to enhance high-temperature electromagnetic absorption. By changing the SiO2 content, the interface structure was tailored, leading to increased polarization loss. The optimized SiCnws/SiO2-BSAS ceramic demonstrated enhanced electromagnetic absorption at 873 K with an effective absorption bandwidth of 4.1 GHz. The electromagnetic absorption mechanism was analyzed from the perspectives of electron transport and space charges. This heterointerface design strategy offers a new method for developing high-temperature electromagnetic absorption materials.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Xiaofeng Xu, Laifei Cheng, Xiaojiao Zhao, Jing Wang, Ke Tong, Hua Lv
Summary: The preparation of micro/nano periodic surface structures using femtosecond laser machining technology has been a hot topic in recent years. In this study, the formation and evolution of micro/nano periodic ripples on 2205 stainless steel were investigated. Different types of ripples were generated through single spot irradiation with fixed laser fluences and various pulse numbers. The morphologies of the ripples were analyzed and the underlying mechanisms were discussed. It was found that the presence of nano holes/pits played a crucial role in the formation and evolution of the ripples. Additionally, a new microstructure called the pea pod-like structure was discovered, and it provided a possible explanation for the formation and evolution of the micro/nano periodic ripples.