4.7 Article

High pressure study of low compressibility tetracalcium aluminum carbonate hydrates 3CaO center dot Al2O3 center dot CaCO3 center dot 11H(2)O

Journal

CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH
Volume 42, Issue 1, Pages 105-110

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2011.08.004

Keywords

Crystal structure; X-ray diffraction; Mechanical properties; Monosulfates

Funding

  1. King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) [KUS-11-004021]
  2. Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]

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Synchrotron X-ray diffraction data was collected from a sample of monocarboaluminate 3CaO center dot Al2O3 center dot CaCO3 center dot 11H(2)O from ambient pressure to 4.3 GPa. The refined crystal structure at ambient pressure is triclinic with parameters a=5.77(2) angstrom, b=8.47(5) angstrom, c=9.93(4) angstrom, alpha=64.6(2)degrees, beta=82.8(3)degrees, gamma=81.4(4)degrees, and space group of P1 or P (1) over bar. It showed some degree of perfectly reversible pressure-induced dehydration with a non-hygroscopic pressure-transmitting medium. However the dehydration effect does not critically affect a bulk modulus due to its strong framework. The isothermal bulk modulus of monocarboaluminate was found to be 53(5) GPa and 54(4)GPa with 3rd order and 2nd order Birch-Murnaghan Equation of state, respectively. That value is higher than for any other reported AFm or AFt phase. The pressure-volume behavior of the monocarboaluminate was compared with that of previous studied hemicarboaluminate. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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