Journal
CELL BIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
Volume 32, Issue 7, Pages 807-813Publisher
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.cellbi.2008.03.011
Keywords
Wnt3a; Wnt5a; Human embryonic kidney 293 cells; Proliferation; Apoptosis
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Funding
- National Basic Research Program of China [2007CB947401]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [30570709]
- Chinese National Manned Space Program [921-2]
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Wnt proteins and Wnt signalings have been implicated in a variety of development and cell processes, while aberrant activation of Wnt signaling is linked to a range of cancers in many tissues. In this study, we used the HEK293 cell line to investigate the effects of Wnt3a and Wnt5a on proliferation and apoptosis in a serum starvation culture. After Wnt3a and Wnt5a proteins were expressed, they both promoted the proliferation of HEK293 cells under serum starvation. After 48 h of serum starvation, both Wnt3a and Wnt5a inhibited serum starvation-induced apoptosis of HEK293 cells and continued up to 96 h. We demonstrated that Wnt3a and Wnt5a can promote proliferation of HEK293 cells and inhibit serum starvation-induced apoptosis, which implies that Wnt3a and Wnt5a can maintain the survival of HEK293 cells under stress, and also provide a novel insight into the role of Wnt3a and Wnt5a and their related signalings in carcinogenesis. (C) 2008 International Federation for Cell Biology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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