4.5 Article

Preparation, Characterization and Reactivity of Keggin Type Phosphomolybdates, H3-2x Ni x PMo12O40 and (NH4)3-2x Ni x PMo12O40, for Adipic Acid Synthesis

Journal

CATALYSIS LETTERS
Volume 145, Issue 2, Pages 569-575

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10562-014-1373-7

Keywords

Heteropolysalts preparation; Cyclohexanone; Cyclohexanol; Catalytic oxidation; Hydrogen peroxide; Adipic acid

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Two H3-2x Ni (x) PMo12O40 and (NH4)(3-2x) Ni (x) PMo12O40 Keggin type heteroploysalts series (x: 0.25-1.5) were synthesized and characterized by IR spectroscopy, XR diffraction and thermal analysis (TG). Their catalytic properties were studied in the oxidation reaction of cylohexanone and cyclohexanone/cyclohexanol mixture to adipic acid in presence of hydrogen peroxide and in absence of solvent. The effects of catalyst/substrate molar ratios and heteropolysalt composition on AA yields were examined. TG analysis allowed to confirm the x value. Obtained catalytic results showed that both salts series are efficient for oxidation of cylohexanone and cyclohexanone/cyclohexanol mixture. Adipic acid yield achieved 45 % in the cyclohexanone oxidation in presence of (NH4)(0.5)Ni1.25PMo12O40 with a catalyst/substrate molar ratio of 10(-3).

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