4.6 Article

Direct conversion of cellobiose into sorbitol and catalyst deactivation mechanism

Journal

CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 29, Issue -, Pages 180-184

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2012.10.016

Keywords

Ru/C; Cellobiose; Sorbitol; Deactivation

Funding

  1. National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) [2012AA101806]
  2. Science and Technology Bureau of Guangzhou, China [2010y1-C071]
  3. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21176095]
  4. International Cooperation Projects of Guangdong Province, China [2011B050400015]

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Ru/C catalyst and extremely low phosphoric acid were used for direct conversion of cellobiose into sorbitol under hydrogen atmosphere. Effects of various parameters and catalyst reuse on the reaction performance were investigated in detail. An optimized sorbitol yield of 87.1% was attained at 458 K and 3 MPa H-2 for 1 h with catalyst usage of 15% in 0.05 wt.% phosphoric acid. The physicochemical properties of used Ru/C catalysts were characterized with various techniques to explore the specific causes for deactivation. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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