Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yulan Ma, Lulu Zhu, Zhijun Ma, Zhongshan Gao, Yumiao Wei, Youlu Shen, Lin Li, Xingli Liu, Ming Ren
Summary: The study revealed that Tibetan Highlanders suffering from coronary artery disease have higher gut microbiota diversity, which is associated with their unique dietary characteristics.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
John W. Eikelboom, Deepak L. Bhatt, Keith A. A. Fox, Jacqueline Bosch, Stuart J. Connolly, Sonia S. Anand, Alvaro Avezum, Scott D. Berkowitz, Kelley R. H. Branch, Gilles R. Dagenais, Camilo Felix, Tomasz J. Guzik, Robert G. Hart, Aldo P. Maggioni, Eva Muehlhofer, Mukul Sharma, Olga Shestakovska, Salim Yusuf
Summary: The combination of rivaroxaban and aspirin reduces overall cardiovascular mortality and specific cause-specific cardiovascular mortality in patients with chronic CAD or PAD. The mortality benefits increase with higher baseline risk factors.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jangho Park, Sangwoo Park, Yong-Giun Kim, Soe Hee Ann, Hyun Woo Park, Jon Suh, Jae-Hyung Roh, Young-Rak Cho, Seungbong Han, Gyung-Min Park
Summary: An analysis of National Health Insurance data in Korea showed that pre-existing depression does not have a significant impact on mortality in patients with established coronary artery disease undergoing PCI. However, younger patients with angina and depression may have a higher risk of all-cause mortality.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Se Hun Kang, Han Na Song, Jae Youn Moon, Sang-Hoon Kim, Jung-Hoon Sung, In Jai Kim, Sang-Wook Lim, Dong-Hun Cha, Won-Jang Kim
Summary: This study evaluated the prevalence, clinical relevance, and prognostic outcomes of malnutrition in patients with ACS treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. The study found that malnutrition is prevalent among ACS patients and is closely associated with increased mortality.
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Nadia Bouabdallaoui, Nathan Messas, Nicola Greenlaw, Roberto Ferrari, Ian Ford, Kim M. Fox, Michal Tendera, Datshana P. Naidoo, Christian Hassager, P. Gabriel Steg, Jean-Claude Tardif
Summary: Research shows that compared with never-smokers, current smokers and former smokers have higher risks of all-cause mortality and cardiovascular mortality in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Even after quitting smoking, cardiovascular risk remains elevated compared to never-smokers but lower than current smokers, emphasizing the importance of smoking cessation.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE CARDIOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Nathalia Gonzalez-Jaramillo, Matthias Wilhelm, Ana Maria Arango-Rivas, Valentina Gonzalez-Jaramillo, Cristina Mesa-Vieira, Beatrice Minder, Oscar H. Franco, Arjola Bano
Summary: This study found that maintaining or adopting an active lifestyle can reduce all-cause mortality risk in patients with CHD, especially for those who remained active. The results also suggest that the benefits of past activity in reducing CVD mortality risk may be lost if appropriate physical activity is not maintained.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Ihor Krasivskyi, Ilija Djordjevic, Borko Ivanov, Kaveh Eghbalzadeh, Clara Grossmann, Stefan Reichert, Medhat Radwan, Rodrigo Sandoval Boburg, Anton Sabashnikov, Christian Schlensak, Thorsten Wahlers, Christian Joerg Rustenbach
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the impact of gender on short-term outcomes after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB) surgery. The results showed that gender had no significant effect on postoperative mortality rate and other secondary outcomes. This study suggests that gender does not play a crucial role in postoperative recovery after OPCAB surgery.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hiroki Okabe, Yoshitaka Muraoka, Yutaro Naka, Koshi Setoyama, Konosuke Inoue, Toshiya Miura, Akiyoshi Shimizu, Reo Anai, Tetsu Miyamoto, Yuki Tsuda, Masaru Araki, Shinjo Sonoda, Masaharu Kataoka
Summary: Nutritional status has a significant effect on coronary atherosclerosis in hemodialysis patients, and malnutrition can lead to the progression of coronary artery disease. Optical coherence tomography can be used to evaluate the impact of nutritional status on coronary atherosclerosis in hemodialysis patients.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Monica Verdoia, Matteo Nardin, Roberta Rolla, Federica Negro, Rocco Gioscia, Arraa Maddalena Saghir Afifeh, Filippo Viglione, Harry Suryapranata, Marco Marcolongo, Giuseppe De Luca
Summary: This study found that among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions, lower levels of vitamin D are associated with over a 3-fold increased risk of mortality and major cardiovascular events. Future larger studies are needed to further explore the prognostic implications of cholecalciferol supplementation in high-risk patients with established coronary artery disease.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INTERNAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Travis Tagami, Muayad F. Almahariq, Dinu Balanescu, Thomas J. Quinn, Joshua T. Dilworth, Barry A. Franklin, Abhay Bilolikar
Summary: The risk of coronary disease is increased in breast cancer patients after radiotherapy, with left breast cancer patients having a higher risk compared to right breast cancer patients. The incidence of coronary disease is strongly correlated with radiation doses.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Aysun Erdem Yaman, Ufuk Sadik Ceylan
Summary: Vitamin D levels are associated with long-term cardiac events in patients with coronary artery disease, and vitamin D deficiency is linked to an increased risk of non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction and unstable angina.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Si Liu, Dongjin Wang, Bo Li, Kai Li, Xin Dai, Lokyu Cheng, Jing Wang, Ting Huang, Yue Tang, Yunjun Xiao
Summary: This study examines the association between dietary betaine intake and the risk of all-cause and cardiovascular death in patients with coronary artery diseases. The findings suggest that higher dietary betaine intake is associated with a lower risk of all-cause and cardiovascular death. However, the association between dietary betaine intake and all-cause mortality is no longer significant after adjusting for other confounding factors.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Tyson S. Burnham, Heidi T. May, Tami L. Bair, Jeffrey A. Anderson, Brian G. Crandall, Michael J. Cutler, John D. Day, Roger A. Freedman, Kirk U. Knowlton, Joseph B. Muhlestein, Leenhapong Navaravong, Ravi A. Ranjan, Benjamin A. Steinberg, T. Jared Bunch
Summary: The study suggests that flecainide has a more favorable safety profile compared to other class-3 AADs in treating AF in stable CAD patients.
AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Wen-Juan Xiu, Hai-Tao Yang, Ying-Ying Zheng, Ting-Ting Wu, Xian-Geng Hou, Zhi-Hui Jiang, Yi Yang, Yi-Tong Ma, Xiang Xie
Summary: The ALB-dNLR score is a reliable predictor for mortality in patients with CAD who have undergone PCI, with a stronger predictive ability in male patients for both all-cause and cardiac mortality.
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
John P. Skendelas, Donna K. Phan, Patricia Friedmann, Carlos J. Rodriguez, Daniel Stein, Armin Arbab-Zadeh, Stephen J. Forest, Leandro Slipczuk
Summary: Optimized perioperative cardiometabolic targets, particularly blood pressure control and statin therapy, play a crucial role in the long-term survival of patients with diabetes undergoing CABG surgery.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION
(2022)