Journal
BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
Volume 89, Issue 6, Pages 1142-1147Publisher
SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00128-012-0860-z
Keywords
African catfish; Metal contaminants; Animal waste feeding; Health risks
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Funding
- Uttar Pradesh Council of Agricultural Research (UPCAR)
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Water quality monitoring of Clarias gariepinus culture ponds (n = 27) revealed poor physico-chemical conditions and metal contaminants in fish tissues (n = 324). Human health risk assessment for some heavy metal contamination delineated low risk in general except for Aluminium (Al), Iron (Fe) and Lead (Pb) which accumulated significantly (p < 0.05) high in tissues. Health risks values were 6.3 x 10(-3)-9.6 x 10(-3) for Al; 3 x 10(-3)-9.7 x 10(-3) for Fe and 1.15 x 10(-5)-9.3 x 10(-6) for Pb respectively suggesting that contamination of Pb particularly in ponds fed with chicken waste (CW) was posing high risks.
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