Article
Energy & Fuels
Adam Smolinski, Marek Stempin, Natalia Howaniec
Summary: In this paper, the content of chemical elements in waste was determined using ICP-OES and WDXRF techniques. To overcome the limitations of expensive and time-consuming analyses, a quick and inexpensive method for preliminary identification of the chemical composition of tested samples was developed. The samples were prepared as durable tablets for X-ray measurements. The limits of quantification were determined, and the uncertainty of the results was estimated by comparing them with a calibration method using standards and certified reference materials.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Xing Ma, Marti Z. Hua, Chao Ji, Jing Zhang, Rui Shi, Yabing Xiao, Xiaojing Liu, Xiahong He, Wenjie Zheng, Xiaonan Lu
Summary: This study presents a high-sensitivity X-ray fluorescence method for rapid and low-cost detection of arsenic, lead, and cadmium residues in herbal medicines. The method offers fast and accurate analysis, improving the efficiency of heavy metal contamination monitoring in herbal medicines.
Review
Instruments & Instrumentation
Leonardo B. Guimaraes, Leonardo S. G. Teixeira, Fabio A. C. Amorim, Fabio de S. Dias
Summary: This review presents the general aspects of combining solid phase extraction (SPE) with energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (EDXRF) for multielement determination. It also introduces the derivations of SPE, such as dispersive solid phase extraction (DSPE), dispersive micro-solid phase extraction (D mu SPE), and dispersive magnetic micro-solid phase extraction (DM-mu SPE), which allow direct analysis of the solid phase. The sorbents, advantages, disadvantages, and analytical characteristics of this combination method are discussed, along with the future perspectives of this analytical arrangement.
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Spectroscopy
Zhao Ting, Chi Hai-tao, Liu Yi-ren, Gao Xia, Huang Zhao, Zhang Mei, Li Qin-mei
Summary: X-ray fluorescence spectrum micro-area analysis method and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry can accurately determine the elemental content and distribution in health food, providing important basis for food safety and quality testing.
SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kaoruho Sakata, Masako Suzuki-Sakamaki, Kenta Amemiya
Summary: In this study, real-time observation of the evolving oxidation process of a Co thin film was achieved using fluorescence-yield wavelength-dispersive X-ray absorption spectroscopy, revealing the increase of oxide component from the surface to deeper regions as the reaction progresses. The oxidation progress in the depth direction was interpreted by the reaction with O-2 gas at the surface and the interlayer reaction by oxygen migration.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Marco Aurelio Speranca, Juan Esteban Mayorquin-Guevara, Mara Cristina Pessoa da Cruz, Gustavo Henrique de Almeida Teixeira, Fabiola Manhas Verbi Pereira
Summary: Biofortification is crucial for enhancing nutrients in staple foods, with zinc monitoring being essential for bananas; injecting zinc sulfate into banana trees showed the potential for high throughput analysis of zinc content in biofortified bananas.
Article
Spectroscopy
Vivek K. Singh, Neha Sharma, Virendra K. Singh
Summary: X-ray fluorescence (XRF) is a valuable technique in agricultural science for analyzing elemental constituents of plant materials quickly and non-destructively. Combined with laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), it enables comprehensive detection and measurement of elemental changes in agricultural samples. Further advancements in XRF technology hold exciting prospects for plant and agricultural science applications.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kate Moghadam, Diane Beauchemin
Summary: To analyze trace evidence at crime scenes, non-destructive or low-sample analysis techniques are preferred. One such technique is solid sampling ETV-ICPOES, which requires only a small amount of sample. This article discusses the capabilities of ETV-ICPOES in forensic analysis and presents various methods for analyzing physical evidence. Internal standardization and multivariate analysis are used to compensate for sample loading effects and enable quantification and discrimination of evidence. The article also explores future perspectives for utilizing ETV-ICPOES in forensic settings.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Spectroscopy
John Sieber, Anthony Marlow, Rick Paul, Charles Barber, Laura Wood, Lee Yu, Alaina Rieke, Raymond Carl, Amy Kutnerian, Jessica McCandless, Candace Wallace
Summary: The National Institute of Standards and Technology utilizes borate fusion and wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence (WDXRF) spectrometry in conjunction with synthetic calibration standards for high performance, quantitative analyses of alloys. The method yields accurate results, demonstrated through practical applications on zirconium alloys and validation of element biases. Multiple test methods were used for validation, showcasing the method's effectiveness in certifying valid elements.
X-RAY SPECTROMETRY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Corliss Kin Sio, Teresa Baumer, James Cahill, Sarah Hansen, Sharee Harris, Josh Wimpenny, Rachel Lindvall, Wyatt Du Frane, Josh Kuntz
Summary: The phase stability of cBN is influenced by the presence of impurities, but quantitative analysis methods are currently lacking. This study presents a flux fusion method for fully digesting cBN samples and analyzing impurities using ICPMS. High levels of Si impurities were found in all cBN powders studied.
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Fernando H. Reboredo, Walter Junior, Maria F. Pessoa, Fernando C. Lidon, Jose C. Ramalho, Roberta G. Leitao, Maria Manuela Silva, Nuno Alvarenga, Mauro Guerra
Summary: This study evaluated the elemental composition of fifteen algae-based supplements commonly sold in the Portuguese market using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence. The study found that some algae samples contained excessive levels of iodine and lead, as well as variable concentrations of arsenic, including both organic and inorganic forms. Therefore, caution should be taken when consuming these supplements to avoid potential health risks.
Article
Spectroscopy
Ivero P. Sa, Ohana N. Almeida, Daniel De C. Lima, Erik G. P. da Silva, Luana N. Santos, Francisco H. M. Luzardo, Fermin G. Velasco, Mario H. Gonzalez, Fabio A. C. Amorim
Summary: This study presents an analytical procedure for the determination of trace amounts of lanthanide and actinide chemistry elements in water samples using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry combined with dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction. The optimized conditions were determined through screening factors and Box-Behnken design, resulting in quantification limits and precision suitable for real sample analysis. The method has been successfully applied to water samples and groundwater from uranium mining regions with good recovery values.
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART B-ATOMIC SPECTROSCOPY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dessy Rachmawati, Devanti Ayu Cahyasari, Ardin Tito Febiantama, Lusi Hidayati, Cornelis Johannes Kleverlaan
Summary: This study found that brewed Robusta coffee can increase the release of nickel ions, with a stronger release observed when mixed with artificial saliva. SEM examinations showed significant internal oxidation in alloy specimens under these conditions.
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Yinyin Tang, Lihong Liu, Qiying Nong, Hua Guo, Qinfei Zhou, Dingyi Wang, Yongguang Yin, Jianbo Shi, Bin He, Ligang Hu, Guibin Jiang
Summary: In this study, a sensitive method based on size exclusion chromatography coupled with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (SEC-ICP-MS) was developed for the separation and determination of metalloproteins in salt-rich matrices. The method combined with the high matrix introduction (HMI) mode showed good precision and repeatability, and successfully separated and detected lead-binding proteins in real biological tissue samples.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Liang Dong, Hanjiao Chen, Yongyan Ning, Yaowen He, Ying Yu, Ying Gao
Summary: Photochemical vapor generation (PVG) is an alternative sample introduction method in atomic spectrometry, and the addition of transition metals can enhance its efficiency. This study introduced vanadium species as novel sensitizers in PVG and applied it for the determination of tellurium.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lydia Terki, Wojciech Kujawski, Joanna Kujawa, Marzanna Kurzawa, Anna Filipiak-Szok, Ewelina Chrzanowska, Souad Khaled, Khodir Madani
JOURNAL OF FOOD ENGINEERING
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Daria Niedzielska, Leszek Pazderski, Andrzej Wojtczak, Marzena Kurzawa, Jacek Scianowski, Edward Szlyk
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Anna Filipiak-Szok, Marzanna Kurzawa, Edward Szlyk
ANALYTICAL LETTERS
(2018)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ewa Olewnik-Kruszkowska, Iwona Tarach, Agnieszka Richert, Marcin Cichosz, Izabela Koter, Jacek Nowaczyk
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Optics
Magdalena Barwiolek, Andrzej Wojtczak, Anna Kozakiewicz, Magdalena Babinska, Agnieszka Tafelska-Kaczmarek, Erik Larsen, Edward Szlyk
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
(2019)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Aneta Jastrzebska, Sylwia Kowalska, Edward Szlyk
FOOD ANALYTICAL METHODS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Robert Szczesny, Aleksandra Scigala, Beata Derkowska-Zielinska, Lukasz Skowronski, Christophe Cassagne, Georges Boudebs, Roman Viter, Edward Szlyk
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Aleksandra Scigala, Edward Szlyk, Tomasz Rerek, Marek Wisniewski, Lukasz Skowronski, Marek Trzcinski, Robert Szczesny
Summary: Copper nitride nanowire arrays were synthesized by an ammonolysis reaction of copper oxide precursors grown on copper surfaces in an ammonia solution. The concentration of the ammonia solution and immersion time affected the final shape and composition of the structures, while different preparation methods led to varying sizes and morphologies of the nanostructures.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
B. Iglinski, U. Kielkowska, G. Piechota, M. Skrzatek, M. Cichosz, P. Iwanski
Summary: An analysis showed that the Warminsko-Mazurskie Voivodeship in Poland could become energy self-sufficient, demonstrating the potential for transformation towards green energy. There is great investor interest and public support for new energy sources, but challenges remain in high investment costs and complex laws.
CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Krzysztof Mazurek, Sebastian Druzynski, Urszula Kielkowska, Edward Szlyk
Summary: The rapeseed cake biochar produced by pyrolysis at 973.15 K showed high specific surface area and excellent adsorption properties, especially towards copper(II) and zinc(II) ions. The material demonstrated a high selectivity for these ions even in the presence of arsenic(III) ions, making it a promising material for wastewater treatment applications.
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
B. Iglinski, M. Skrzatek, W. Kujawski, M. Cichosz, R. Buczkowski
Summary: Renewable energy plays an increasingly important role in the economy of almost every country in the world. In Mazowieckie Voivodeship, solar energy and wind energy are identified as having the greatest potential for development. Simplification of legal regulations and educating society is recommended to support the growth of the renewable energy sector, which also brings new job opportunities.
ENVIRONMENT DEVELOPMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Aleksandra Scigala, Edward Szlyka, Liliana Dobrzanska, Duncan H. Gregory, Robert Szczesny
Summary: This review summarizes the current knowledge on the chemistry of binary copper(I) nitride, Cu3N and its multinary derivatives, and discusses various synthesis methods and potential applications, with a particular focus on the importance of chemical synthetic methods in semiconductor preparation and the discovery of related compounds.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Marcin Cichosz, Urszula Kielkowska, Kazimierz Skowron, Lukasz Kiedzik, Slawomir Lazarski, Marian Szkudlarek, Beata Kowalska, Damian Zurawski
Summary: This paper presents the complexity and environmental burden of the Solvay technique for soda production, and explores modifications to reduce CO2 emissions and increase efficiency.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Aneta Jastrzebska, Zuzanna Gralak, Kamil Brzuzy, Anna Kmieciak, Marek P. Krzeminski, Rafal Burdzinski, Marzanna Kurzawa, Edward Szlyk
Summary: Kombucha is a globally consumed fermented product with health-promoting properties. Free amino acids found in kombucha are important compounds that influence its sensory properties and serve as precursors for bioactive compounds. A convenient and eco-friendly method using microwave energy for amino acid derivatization was proposed in this study.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anna Kmieciak, Aneta Jastrzebska, Karolina Szymanska, Marek P. Krzeminski, Tadeusz M. Muziol, Marzanna Kurzawa, Edward Szlyk
Summary: This study compares the derivatization procedures of putrescine, spermine, spermidine, and cadaverine in home-made wine samples using different reagents. The procedures were compared in terms of simplicity, linearity, precision, and accuracy. The derivatives of polyamines were isolated and characterized, and the structures of aliphatic amines were determined. The results suggest that the derivatization with 1-fluoro-2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene is a better choice for the determination of these compounds in food samples.