4.7 Article

Coffee intake and CYP1A2*1F genotype predict breast volume in young women: implications for breast cancer

Journal

BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER
Volume 99, Issue 9, Pages 1534-1538

Publisher

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6604687

Keywords

breast cancer; CYP1A2; coffee; breast volume; BRCA1/2; oral contraceptive

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Funding

  1. Swedish Research Council [K2001-27GX-14120-01A, K2008-68X-20802-01-3]
  2. Medical Faculty in Lund
  3. Mrs. Berta Kamprad's Foundation
  4. Gunnar Nilsson Foundation
  5. South Swedish Health Care Region (Region Ska ne)
  6. Lund Hospital Fund and the Swedish Cancer Society

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As breast volume may be associated with heart cancer risk, we studied the relationship between breast volume, CYP1A2*1F and coffee intake. Among healthy premenopausal non-hormone users, 3+ cups per day was associated with lower volume only in C-allele carriers (P-interaction = 0.02), which is consistent with reports that coffee protects only C-allele carriers against breast cancer.

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