Article
Plant Sciences
Ming Yang, Yangjun Wen, Jinchang Zheng, Jin Zhang, Tuanjie Zhao, Jianying Feng
Summary: This study proposed a new method named MTOTC, which transforms hierarchical data of ordinal traits into continuous phenotypic data (CPData) for GWAS. The results showed that MTOTC+FASTmrMLM had better performance than classical methods for ordinal traits with four hierarchical levels or fewer. Further combinations of MTOTC with other C-GWAS methods also showed high power and low false positive rate in QTN detection. MTOTC increases the choices of GWAS methods for ordinal traits and helps in mining genes for these traits.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Meiyue Wang, Zhuoqing Fang, Boyoung Yoo, Gill Bejerano, Gary Peltz
Summary: The impact of population structure (PS) on murine genome-wide association studies (GWAS) results is minimal, and the correction for PS may reject true positive association signals, especially with small sample sizes. Evaluation of PS assessment results should be carefully conducted along with other criteria when interpreting murine GWAS results.
FRONTIERS IN GENETICS
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Hongjie Chen, Shaoqi Fan, Jennifer Stone, Deborah J. Thompson, Julie Douglas, Shuai Li, Christopher Scott, Manjeet K. Bolla, Qin Wang, Joe Dennis, Kyriaki Michailidou, Christopher Li, Ulrike Peters, John L. Hopper, Melissa C. Southey, Tu Nguyen-Dumont, Tuong L. Nguyen, Peter A. Fasching, Annika Behrens, Gemma Cadby, Rachel A. Murphy, Kristan Aronson, Anthony Howell, Susan Astley, Fergus Couch, Janet Olson, Roger L. Milne, Graham G. Giles, Christopher A. Haiman, Gertraud Maskarinec, Stacey Winham, Esther M. John, Allison Kurian, Heather Eliassen, Irene Andrulis, D. Gareth Evans, William G. Newman, Per Hall, Kamila Czene, Anthony Swerdlow, Michael Jones, Marina Pollan, Pablo Fernandez-Navarro, Daniel S. McConnell, Vessela N. Kristensen, Joseph H. Rothstein, Pei Wang, Laurel A. Habel, Weiva Sieh, Alison M. Dunning, Paul D. P. Pharoah, Douglas F. Easton, Gretchen L. Gierach, Rulla M. Tamimi, Celine M. Vachon, Sara Lindstrom
Summary: This study provides novel insights into the genetic background of mammographic density (MD) phenotypes and demonstrates their shared genetic basis with breast cancer.
BREAST CANCER RESEARCH
(2022)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Monika A. Waszczuk, Katherine G. Jonas, Marina Bornovalova, Gerome Breen, Cynthia M. Bulik, Anna R. Docherty, Thalia C. Eley, John M. Hettema, Roman Kotov, Robert F. Krueger, Todd Lencz, James J. Li, Evangelos Vassos, Irwin D. Waldman
Summary: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have the potential to provide biological insights into disease mechanisms and offer clinically useful biomarkers. This review examines the use of quantitative and transdiagnostic phenotypes in GWAS for major psychiatric disorders. The authors discuss themes and recommendations, including issues of sample size, phenotypic reliability, sources of phenotypic information, and the use of biological and behavioral markers. The review also highlights the importance of multi-trait methods and the potential of dimensional and transdiagnostic phenotypes for gene discovery in psychiatric conditions.
MOLECULAR PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Shujun Wei, Ryokei Tanaka, Taiji Kawakatsu, Shota Teramoto, Nobuhiro Tanaka, Matthew Shenton, Yusaku Uga, Shiori Yabe
Summary: Root system architecture plays a crucial role in rice production, and genetic control of this trait is important for genetic improvement. In this study, GWAS, TWAS, and eGWAS were conducted to identify candidate genes responsible for root phenotypes in rice. OsENT1 was prioritized as the most plausible candidate gene due to its strong negative correlation with multiple root phenotypes. Other candidate genes, including OsEXPA31, OsSPL14, OsDEP1, and OsDEC1, were also identified using TWAS. These findings provide new insights for molecular breeding of root system architecture.
Review
Plant Sciences
Laura Tibbs Cortes, Zhiwu Zhang, Jianming Yu
Summary: Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have become a powerful tool for investigating complex traits, with the development of the mixed model framework reducing false positives. Advances in technology have led to the development of methods to increase computational speed or improve statistical power in GWAS.
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Xinyue Wang, Xiaoqian Jiang, Jaideep Vaidya
Summary: The paper proposes two algorithms for generating synthetic SNPs that are indistinguishable from real SNPs. Through game theoretic analysis, it demonstrates the possibility of incentivizing honest behavior by the server. Extensive experiments show that the proposed method can ensure efficient and trustworthy outsourcing of logistic regression for GWAS.
JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL INFORMATICS
(2021)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Imane Lalami, Carole Abo, Bruno Borghese, Charles Chapron, Daniel Vaiman
Summary: This review discusses the genetics of endometriosis, a common feminine disease with a genetic heritability estimated at around 50%. Large GWAS studies have identified some genes and loci associated with the disease, but a significant portion of the heritability remains unexplained. Additional efforts such as exome sequencing may be needed to fully elucidate the genetic factors of endometriosis.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Stephen M. Smith, Gwenaelle Douaud, Winfield Chen, Taylor Hanayik, Fidel Alfaro-Almagro, Kevin Sharp, Lloyd T. Elliott
Summary: This study utilized data from the UK Biobank to identify 692 clusters of associations between genetic variants and imaging phenotypes, including 12 on the X chromosome, revealing pathways related to rare diseases such as the STAR syndrome, Alzheimer's disease, and mitochondrial disorders.
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xiaoyu Liang, Xuewei Cao, Qiuying Sha, Shuanglin Zhang
Summary: The article introduces a novel multivariate method for phenome-wide association studies (PheWAS) and demonstrates its superiority through extensive simulation studies and real-life application. The proposed method involves hierarchical clustering, clustering linear combination, and false discovery rate control steps.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Abbas Saad Alatrany, Wasiq Khan, Abir Hussain, Dhiya Al-Jumeily
Summary: The increasing incidence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) poses socioeconomic challenges. In this study, a hybrid feature selection approach and neural network models are used to predict AD. The approach outperformed existing methods with 99% accuracy and f1-score, providing impactful outcomes for other chronic diseases.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jack W. O'Sullivan, John P. A. Ioannidis
Summary: This study compared SNVs from earlier and later GWAS and found a replication rate of 85.0% in subsequent studies, with a lower replication rate for binary phenotypes compared to quantitative phenotypes. The study also identified a decrease in SNV effect size for binary phenotypes, but an increase for quantitative phenotypes, and developed a model that could predict SNV replication effectively.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ludivine Obry, Cyril Dalmasso
Summary: In this study, we evaluated recent weighted multiple testing procedures for genome wide association studies (GWAS) through a simulation study. We also introduced a new efficient procedure called wBHa, which prioritizes the detection of genetic variants with low minor allel frequencies while maximizing overall detection power. Our results demonstrated that wBHa outperformed other procedures in detecting rare variants while maintaining good overall power.
Editorial Material
Medicine, General & Internal
Lisa Bastarache, Joshua C. Denny, Dan M. Roden
Summary: This article discusses the concept and methodology of phenome-wide association studies, which aim to identify associations between genetic variations and phenotypic traits using a dataset.
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION
(2022)
Article
Statistics & Probability
Bingxin Zhao, Hongtu Zhu
Summary: The study investigates and addresses the bias phenomenon of cross-trait PRS in numerous GWAS applications and proposes a consistent estimator to correct the bias. Results show that the bias-corrected estimators uncover a moderate degree of genetic overlap between cognitive function and human brain structures.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN STATISTICAL ASSOCIATION
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Q. Nguyen, R. L. Tellam, J. Kijas, W. Barendse, B. P. Dalrymple
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE
(2016)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
W. Barendse
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ANIMAL BIOSCIENCES, VOL 5
(2017)
Article
Fisheries
Melony J. Sellars, Leanne Dierens, Sean McWilliam, Bryce Little, Brian Murphy, Greg J. Coman, William Barendse, John Henshall
AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
(2014)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Russell E. Lyons, Nguyen To Loan, Leanne Dierens, Marina R. S. Fortes, Matthew Kelly, Sean S. McWilliam, Yutao Li, Rowan J. Bunch, Blair E. Harrison, William Barendse, Sigrid A. Lehnert, Stephen S. Moore
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
S. Bolormaa, J. E. Pryce, K. Kemper, K. Savin, B. J. Hayes, W. Barendse, Y. Zhang, C. M. Reich, B. A. Mason, R. J. Bunch, B. E. Harrison, A. Reverter, R. M. Herd, B. Tier, H. -U. Graser, M. E. Goddard
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE
(2013)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Y. Ramayo-Caldas, M. R. S. Fortes, N. J. Hudson, L. R. Porto-Neto, S. Bolormaa, W. Barendse, M. Kelly, S. S. Moore, M. E. Goddard, S. A. Lehnert, A. Reverter
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE
(2014)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Anders Goncalves da Silva, William Barendse, James W. Kijas, Wes C. Barris, Sean McWilliam, Rowan J. Bunch, Russell McCullough, Blair Harrison, A. Rus Hoelzel, Phillip R. England
MOLECULAR ECOLOGY RESOURCES
(2015)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Michael P. Heaton, Kreg A. Leymaster, Theodore S. Kalbfleisch, James W. Kijas, Shannon M. Clarke, John McEwan, Jillian F. Maddox, Veronica Basnayake, Dustin T. Petrik, Barry Simpson, Timothy P. L. Smith, Carol G. Chitko-McKown
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Maria-Ines Fariello, Bertrand Servin, Gwenola Tosser-Klopp, Rachel Rupp, Carole Moreno, Magali San Cristobal, Simon Boitard
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Laercio R. Porto-Neto, Antonio Reverter, Kishore C. Prayaga, Eva K. F. Chan, David J. Johnston, Rachel J. Hawken, Geoffry Fordyce, Jose Fernando Garcia, Tad S. Sonstegard, Sunduimijid Bolormaa, Michael E. Goddard, Heather M. Burrow, John M. Henshall, Sigrid A. Lehnert, William Barendse
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
William Barendse
ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE
(2014)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Sunduimijid Bolormaa, Jennie E. Pryce, Antonio Reverter, Yuandan Zhang, William Barendse, Kathryn Kemper, Bruce Tier, Keith Savin, Ben J. Hayes, Michael E. Goddard
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Laercio R. Porto-Neto, William Barendse, John M. Henshall, Sean M. McWilliam, Sigrid A. Lehnert, Antonio Reverter
GENETICS SELECTION EVOLUTION
(2015)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Sunduimijid Bolormaa, Jennie E. Pryce, Yuandan Zhang, Antonio Reverter, William Barendse, Ben J. Hayes, Michael E. Goddard
GENETICS SELECTION EVOLUTION
(2015)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Sunduimijid Bolormaa, Jennie E. Pryce, Kathryn E. Kemper, Ben J. Hayes, Yuandan Zhang, Bruce Tier, William Barendse, Antonio Reverter, Mike E. Goddard
GENETICS SELECTION EVOLUTION
(2013)