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BRAF - A new player in hematological neoplasms

Journal

BLOOD CELLS MOLECULES AND DISEASES
Volume 53, Issue 1-2, Pages 77-83

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.bcmd.2014.01.001

Keywords

BRAF kinase; V600E mutation; Leukemia; Histiocytosis

Categories

Funding

  1. Postgraduate School of Molecular Medicine
  2. EU program [FP7-REGPOT-2012C12012-316254-BASTION]

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BRAF oncogenic kinase has become a target for specific therapy in oncology. Genetic characterization of a predominant V600E mutation in melanoma, thyroid cancer, and other tumors became a focus for developing specific inhibitors, such as vemurafenib or dabrafenib. Our knowledge regarding the role of mutated BRAF in hematological malignancies has grown quickly as a result of new genetic techniques such as next-generation sequencing. This review summarizes current knowledge regarding the role of BRAF in lymphoid and myeloid neoplasms, with a focus on hairy-cell leukemia, Langerhans cell histiocytosis, and Erdheim-Chester disease. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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