Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Tong Qiu, Robert Andrus, Marie-Claire Aravena, Davide Ascoli, Yves Bergeron, Roberta Berretti, Daniel Berveiller, Michal Bogdziewicz, Thomas Boivin, Raul Bonal, Don C. Bragg, Thomas Caignard, Rafael Calama, J. Julio Camarero, Chia-Hao Chang-Yang, Natalie L. Cleavitt, Benoit Courbaud, Francois Courbet, Thomas Curt, Adrian J. Das, Evangelia Daskalakou, Hendrik Davi, Nicolas Delpierre, Sylvain Delzon, Michael Dietze, Sergio Donoso Calderon, Laurent Dormont, Josep Espelta, Timothy J. Fahey, William Farfan-Rios, Catherine A. Gehring, Gregory S. Gilbert, Georg Gratzer, Cathryn H. Greenberg, Qinfeng Guo, Andrew Hacket-Pain, Arndt Hampe, Qingmin Han, Janneke Hille Ris Lambers, Kazuhiko Hoshizaki, Ines Ibanez, Jill F. Johnstone, Valentin Journe, Daisuke Kabeya, Christopher L. Kilner, Thomas Kitzberger, Johannes M. H. Knops, Richard K. Kobe, Georges Kunstler, Jonathan G. A. Lageard, Jalene M. LaMontagne, Mateusz Ledwon, Francois Lefevre, Theodor Leininger, Jean-Marc Limousin, James A. Lutz, Diana Macias, Eliot J. B. McIntire, Christopher M. Moore, Emily Moran, Renzo Motta, Jonathan A. Myers, Thomas A. Nagel, Kyotaro Noguchi, Jean-Marc Ourcival, Robert Parmenter, Ian S. Pearse, Ignacio M. Perez-Ramos, Lukasz Piechnik, John Poulsen, Renata Poulton-Kamakura, Miranda D. Redmond, Chantal D. Reid, Kyle C. Rodman, Francisco Rodriguez-Sanchez, Javier D. Sanguinetti, C. Lane Scher, William H. Schlesinger, Harald Schmidt Van Marle, Barbara Seget, Shubhi Sharma, Miles Silman, Michael A. Steele, Nathan L. Stephenson, Jacob N. Straub, I-Fang Sun, Samantha Sutton, Jennifer J. Swenson, Margaret Swift, Peter A. Thomas, Maria Uriarte, Giorgio Vacchiano, Thomas T. Veblen, Amy V. Whipple, Thomas G. Whitham, Andreas P. Wion, Boyd Wright, S. Joseph Wright, Kai Zhu, Jess K. Zimmerman, Roman Zlotin, Magdalena Zywiec, James S. Clark
Summary: The relationships that control seed production in trees are fundamental to understanding evolutionary pressures that shape forests. A global synthesis of fecundity data reveals that seed production is influenced by taxonomy and nutrient allocation. Seed production is not constrained by a strict trade-off between seed size and numbers, and sensitivity to soil fertility varies widely among species.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Karen D. Holl, Francis H. Joyce, John L. Reid
Summary: In a recently published paper, Silva et al. argue that placing fruit feeders in restored tropical forests can enhance the diversity of animal species and seeds, making it a cost-effective strategy for forest restoration. However, the authors' experimental design and choice of response variables have been criticized for not providing rigorous evidence to support this claim.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Forestry
Jakelyne S. Bezerra, Victor Arroyo-Rodriguez, Juan Manuel Dupuy-Rada, Inara R. Leal, Marcelo Tabarelli
Summary: Agricultural activities, such as slash-and-burn farming, pose a threat to the recovery potential of forests in human-modified landscapes. This is due to the disruption of critical sources of forest regeneration, including seed rain. The hypothesis that slash-and-burn agriculture promotes seed source and seed dispersal limitation remains poorly tested.
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Forestry
Jakelyne S. Bezerra, Victor Arroyo-Rodriguez, Jonathan M. Tavares, Adrielle Leal, Inara R. Leal, Marcelo Tabarelli
Summary: Forest ecosystems are threatened by unsustainable agricultural practices, such as slash-and-burn agriculture, which can negatively impact the soil seed bank and limit forest resilience. A study in a tropical dry forest in Brazil showed that fire from slash-and-burn agriculture decreased seed viability, diversity, and composition, leading to homogenization of seed assemblages. This highlights the low resistance of the soil seed bank to this farming method, suggesting that other processes like seed dispersal and resprouting are crucial for the recovery of species-rich tropical forests exposed to slash-and-burn agriculture.
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Noemie A. Pichon, Elina Kaarlejarvi, Anu Eskelinen
Summary: Seed limitation can decrease plant species richness, productivity, and responses to environmental changes. In a 10-year experiment, we examined the effects of seed addition on community richness and biomass in relation to seed origin and biotic and abiotic factors. We found that seed addition increased species richness and plant biomass, especially with nutrient addition and warming. Novel species had the greatest increase in biomass, particularly in fertilized plots and without herbivores, while the addition of local species did not affect biomass. Our findings emphasize the importance of considering trophic interactions and soil nutrients when studying novel species immigrations and their impact on community biomass.
Article
Forestry
Hongyu Niu, Chao Peng, Zhiwen Chen, Zhiyong Wang, Hongmao Zhang
Summary: The study revealed that there are more farmland rodent species near country roads, but their activity in seed dispersal is reduced. In seed-rich years, seed harvest and dispersal decrease while seed predation increases near the roadside, indicating a more pronounced negative impact of roads on ecology during seed-rich years.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Boyd R. Wright, Peter K. Latz, David E. Albrecht, Roderick J. Fensham
Summary: Eradication of buffel grass leads to increased frequency, richness, and diversity of native vegetation and seed bank pools, as well as improved availability of seed resources for granivores. However, the impact on grass species seeds is not substantial.
APPLIED VEGETATION SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Ecology
Finn Rehling, Bogdan Jaroszewicz, Leonie Victoria Braasch, Joerg Albrecht, Pedro Jordano, Jan Schlautmann, Nina Farwig, Dana G. Schabo
Summary: The inability of small-gaped animals to consume very large fruits may limit seed dispersal of corresponding plants, especially when large-gaped species are lost due to anthropogenic pressure. In this study, fruit sizes of 15 plant species were compared with the gape sizes of their 41 animal dispersers in Bialowieza Forest, Poland. The study found that fruit sizes varied widely among plant species and that gape size limitations had a significant impact on seed dispersal.
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Rafael D'Andrea, James P. O'Dwyer
Summary: Life-history trade-offs, specifically between seed quality and seed output, play a crucial role in explaining coexistence among species in plant communities under varying local stresses. Coexistence is higher in patchy landscapes when dispersal scales are shorter than the scales of environmental variation, aiding in niche separation and avoidance of interspecific competition. Additionally, species with a clear distinction in tolerance levels towards environmental stress and high overall seed output are more likely to coexist, highlighting the importance of spatial structure and dispersal limitation in promoting diversity.
JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Jaclyn E. Braund, Heather F. Sahli
Summary: Iris verna, an endangered plant species in Pennsylvania, was found to be self-compatible but requires pollinators for pollen transfer. Our study revealed that pollinators are a significant limiting factor for sexual reproduction in this species, and ants were identified as potential seed dispersers.
JOURNAL OF THE TORREY BOTANICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Review
Plant Sciences
Miquel De Caceres, Milan Chytry, Emiliano Agrillo, Fabio Attorre, Zoltan Botta-Dukat, Jorge Capelo, Balint Czucz, Juergen Dengler, Joerg Ewald, Don Faber-Langendoen, Enrico Feoli, Scott B. Franklin, Rosario Gavilan, Francois Gillet, Florian Jansen, Borja Jimenez-Alfaro, Pavel Krestov, Flavia Landucci, Attila Lengyel, Javier Loidi, Ladislav Mucina, Robert K. Peet, David W. Roberts, Jan Rolecek, Joop H. J. Schaminee, Sebastian Schmidtlein, Jean-Paul Theurillat, Lubomir Tichy, Donald A. Walker, Otto Wildi, Wolfgang Willner, Susan K. Wiser
APPLIED VEGETATION SCIENCE
(2015)
Article
Plant Sciences
Kristine Engemann, Brody Sandel, Brian J. Enquist, Peter Moller Jorgensen, Nathan Kraft, Aaron Marcuse-Kubitza, Brian McGill, Naia Morueta-Holme, Robert K. Peet, Cyrille Violle, Susan Wiser, Jens-Christian Svenning
BOTANICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
(2016)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
T. W. Crowther, H. B. Glick, K. R. Covey, C. Bettigole, D. S. Maynard, S. M. Thomas, J. R. Smith, G. Hintler, M. C. Duguid, G. Amatulli, M. -N. Tuanmu, W. Jetz, C. Salas, C. Stam, D. Piotto, R. Tavani, S. Green, G. Bruce, S. J. Williams, S. K. Wiser, M. O. Huber, G. M. Hengeveld, G. -J. Nabuurs, E. Tikhonova, P. Borchardt, C. -F. Li, L. W. Powrie, M. Fischer, A. Hemp, J. Homeier, P. Cho, A. C. Vibrans, P. M. Umunay, S. L. Piao, C. W. Rowe, M. S. Ashton, P. R. Crane, M. A. Bradford
Article
Plant Sciences
Susan K. Wiser
JOURNAL OF VEGETATION SCIENCE
(2016)
Article
Ecology
Gregory R. Goldsmith, Naia Morueta-Holme, Brody Sandel, Eric D. Fitz, Samuel D. Fitz, Brad Boyle, Nathan Casler, Kristine Engemann, Peter M. Jorgensen, Nathan J. B. Kraft, Brian McGill, Robert K. Peet, William H. Piel, Nick Spencer, Jens-Christian Svenning, Barbara M. Thiers, Cyrille Violle, Susan K. Wiser, Brian J. Enquist
METHODS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2016)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Paula Dias, Antonio Vilanova, Tania Lopes, Luisa Andrade, Adelio Mendes
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hong Wang, Xiangwei Huang, Junhao Lin, Jian Cui, Yu Chen, Chao Zhu, Fucai Liu, Qingsheng Zeng, Jiadong Zhou, Peng Yu, Xuewen Wang, Haiyong He, Siu Hon Tsang, Weibo Gao, Kazu Suenaga, Fengcai Ma, Changli Yang, Li Lu, Ting Yu, Edwin Hang Tong Teo, Guangtong Liu, Zheng Liu
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2017)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Irena Simova, Cyrille Violle, Nathan J. B. Kraft, David Storch, Jens-Christian Svenning, Brad Boyle, John C. Donoghue, Peter Jorgensen, Brian J. McGill, Naia Morueta-Holme, William H. Piel, Robert K. Peet, Jim Regetz, Mark Schildhauer, Nick Spencer, Barbara Thiers, Susan Wiser, Brian J. Enquist
Article
Ecology
Alice L. Miller, Jeffrey M. Diez, Jon J. Sullivan, Steven R. Wangen, Susan K. Wiser, Ross Meffin, Richard P. Duncan
Article
Ecology
Janet Franklin, Gunnar Keppel, Edward L. Webb, Joshua O. Seamon, Sergio J. Rey, David W. Steadman, Susan K. Wiser, Donald R. Drake
JOURNAL OF BIOGEOGRAPHY
(2013)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
N. L. Stephenson, A. J. Das, R. Condit, S. E. Russo, P. J. Baker, N. G. Beckman, D. A. Coomes, E. R. Lines, W. K. Morris, N. Rueger, E. Alvarez, C. Blundo, S. Bunyavejchewin, G. Chuyong, S. J. Davies, A. Duque, C. N. Ewango, O. Flores, J. F. Franklin, H. R. Grau, Z. Hao, M. E. Harmon, S. P. Hubbell, D. Kenfack, Y. Lin, J. -R. Makana, A. Malizia, L. R. Malizia, R. J. Pabst, N. Pongpattananurak, S. -H. Su, I-F. Sun, S. Tan, D. Thomas, P. J. van Mantgem, X. Wang, S. K. Wiser, M. A. Zavala
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Christine Lamanna, Benjamin Blonder, Cyrille Violle, Nathan J. B. Kraft, Brody Sandel, Irena Simova, John C. Donoghue, Jens-Christian Svenning, Brian J. McGill, Brad Boyle, Vanessa Buzzard, Steven Dolins, Peter M. Jorgensen, Aaron Marcuse-Kubitza, Naia Morueta-Holme, Robert K. Peet, William H. Piel, James Regetz, Mark Schildhauer, Nick Spencer, Barbara Thiers, Susan K. Wiser, Brian J. Enquist
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2014)
Article
Ecology
Alice U. Miller, Susan K. Wiser, Jon J. Sullivan, Richard P. Duncan
NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY
(2015)
Article
Ecology
Shaun A. Forgie, Mark G. St John, Susan K. Wiser
NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY
(2013)
Article
Ecology
Susan K. Wiser, Fiona J. Thomson, Miquel De Caceres
NEW ZEALAND JOURNAL OF ECOLOGY
(2016)