4.2 Article

Aminosalicylates

Journal

BEST PRACTICE & RESEARCH CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY
Volume 25, Issue 4-5, Pages 535-546

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.bpg.2011.10.013

Keywords

Aminosalicylates; Inflammatory bowel disease; Ulcerative colitis; Colorectal cancer

Funding

  1. Federal Ministry of Economy, Family and Youth
  2. National Foundation for Research, Technology and Development
  3. Austrian Science Fund
  4. Christian Doppler Research Association

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Aminosalicylates are the most common drugs for the primary treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Various pro-drugs and formulations were developed in order to improve pharmacological profiles, optimize bioavailability and to gain highest efficacy in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease. In vitro studies have greatly contributed to the understanding of the molecular actions in vivo and clinical studies have proven aminosalicylates to be effective and safe. This review summarizes the current knowledge on the molecular, pharmacological and clinical properties of aminosalicylates with respect to chemoprevention for UC-associated colorectal cancer. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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