4.3 Article

Multilayer coating by drawing a thin plastic fiber through a polymer solution

Journal

ASIA-PACIFIC JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages 63-69

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/apj.105

Keywords

multilayer coating; GRIN tens; capillary number; polymer solution

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Continuous entrainment of a core fiber through the free surfaces of various polymer solutions was applied as a multilayer coating method of the fiber. This method, by use of polymer solutions of different refractive indices (RIs), will ultimately result in a graded-index polymer optical fiber (GI-POF) with an established radial RI distribution. The coating behavior of polymer solutions of different compositions of monomers and polymers was studied by means of a newly developed three-stage coating equipment. Data correlation showed that the dimensionless coating thickness, e(infinity), was proportionally dependent on the square root of the capillary number, Ca-0.5. The coating thickness could be controlled by changing the composition of the polymer solution. It was also found that the multilayer coating method was able to produce fibers with excellent circularity. (C) 2007 Curtin University of Technology and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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