Journal
ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS
Volume 54, Issue 2, Pages 298-304Publisher
ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.archger.2011.05.021
Keywords
Subjective memory complaints; Memory; Quality of life; Daily living activities; Elderly
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Funding
- Ministry of Science and Innovation of Spain [PSI 2009-14415-C03-01]
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Objectives: We investigate whether Subjective Memory Complaints (SMC) are associated with specific aspects of quality of life and activities of daily living. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive epidemiological study (random sample of the non-institutionalized census population): 1637 subjects over 64 years. SMC were obtained through questions regarding memory complaints. Coop/Wonca questionnaire, Katz Index and Lawton Scale were also administrated. Results: A significant association between SMC with global quality of life and every dimension of quality of life is found (p < 0.05). There is also a significant association with every item of Lawton Scale (p < 0.001) and Katz Index (p < 0.01). Variables associated with SMC identified by logistic regression are: difficulties in using telephone, in taking medication, in social activities and a low self perceived health. Discussion: Subjects with memory complaints are a heterogeneous group. Quality of life and activities of daily living are both associated with SMC. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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