4.5 Article

Global Small Solutions to a Complex Fluid Model in Three Dimensional

Journal

ARCHIVE FOR RATIONAL MECHANICS AND ANALYSIS
Volume 216, Issue 3, Pages 905-920

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00205-014-0822-1

Keywords

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Funding

  1. NSF [DMS 1065964, DMS 1159313]
  2. NSF of China [11271322, 11331005, 11271017]
  3. National Program for Special Support of Top-Notch Young Professionals
  4. Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University [NCET-11-0462]
  5. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities [2012QNA3001]
  6. Division Of Mathematical Sciences
  7. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1501000, 1159313] Funding Source: National Science Foundation
  8. Division Of Mathematical Sciences
  9. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien [1065964] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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In this paper, we provide a much simplified proof of the main result in Lin and Zhang (Commun Pure Appl Math 67: 531-580, 2014) concerning the global existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem for a three dimensional incompressible complex fluid model under the assumption that the initial data are close to some equilibrium states. Besides the classical energy method, the interpolating inequalities and the algebraic structure of the equations coming from the incompressibility of the fluid are crucial in our arguments. We combine the energy estimates with the L (a) estimates for time slices to deduce the key L (1) in time estimates. The latter is responsible for the global in time existence.

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