4.7 Article

Theoretical insights into the reaction mechanisms of NO oxidation catalyzed by Cu2O(111)

Journal

APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
Volume 316, Issue -, Pages 416-423

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.06.178

Keywords

Cu2O; Density functional calculation; Metal oxides; NO oxidation; Reaction mechanism

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21303025, 21203088]
  2. Scientific Research Foundation of Guangxi University [XBZ120059]

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The NO oxidation on Cu2O(1 1 1) with molecular oxygen, dissociated oxygen, and lattice O, was studied by using periodic density functional theory. Cu2O could promote NO oxidation via the more favorable Elay-Rideal mechanism. For NO oxidation with molecular oxygen, path II (NO + O-2* -> O* ONO -> NO2 + O*; NO + O* -> NO2* -> NO2) was found as the most probable route, in which NO2 desorption is the reaction rate determining step. The NO oxidation reaction with dissociated oxygen is also possible. In this case, O-2 dissociation occurs after surpassing a barrier of 105 kJ/mol. Thereafter, NO molecule can readily react with oxygen adatoms without barrier or with a moderate-low barrier of 49 kJ/mol. Both of the produced NO2 molecules will release from the surface. The barrier to be surmounted is 53.3 and 103.2 kJ/mol, respectively. The reaction of NO with lattice O has a high barrier and it is very unlikely. The present results enrich our understanding of the catalytic oxidation of NO by metal-oxide catalysts. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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