Article
Polymer Science
Tomohiro Miyata, Katsunori Shimizu, Yohei K. Sato, Hiroshi Jinnai
Summary: The mechanical and chemical interactions between rubber and brass at adhesive interfaces strongly depend on the morphologies and chemical compositions of CuxS layers. Scanning transmission electron microscopy was used to observe an ultrathin cross-sectional sample of a rubber-brass adhesive interface, revealing that the CuxS layer consists of hexagonal Cu2S and orthorhombic CuS phases. The shapes of CuxS grains and the areal densities of sulfur atoms in the crystal faces were identified, providing valuable information on the adhesive mechanisms between rubber and brass.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Darshan Jayasinghe Karunarathne, Alireza Aminifazl, Tori E. Abel, Karen L. Quepons, Teresa D. Golden
Summary: In this study, the inhibitive performance of pyridine-2-thiol in a corrosive solution for brass was investigated. The results showed that the addition of pyridine-2-thiol significantly reduced the corrosion rate of the brass, and resulted in fewer surface defects.
Article
Materials Science, Characterization & Testing
Robert Boros, Ageyeva Tatyana, Adam Golcs, Olga H. Krafcsik, Jozsef Gabor Kovacs
Summary: In this article, the possibility of combining ABS and PA6 in one structure using injection overmolding was investigated. The study found that atmospheric plasma treatment could create bonding between ABS and PA6, enabling them to adhere to each other.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hirosuke Matsui, Yuta Muramoto, Ryusei Niwa, Takashi Kakubo, Naoya Amino, Tomoya Uruga, Minh-Quyet Ha, Duy-Tai Dinh, Hieu-Chi Dam, Mizuki Tada
Summary: This study visualizes and tracks the spatial location and chemical states of copper species in a rubber/brass composite using 3D X-ray spectroimaging technique. It reveals the reaction mechanism of copper sulfidation and the heterogeneous structure of rubber/brass interfaces.
COMMUNICATIONS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Viacheslav Kalinovych, Md Saeedur Rahman, Lesia Piliai, Yuliia Kosto, Sascha L. Mehl, Tomas Skala, Iva Matolinova, Vladimir Matolin, Kevin C. Prince, Ye Xu, Nataliya Tsud
Summary: The adsorption of phenylphosphonic acid (PPA) on Cu(111) was studied and it was found that the dehydrogenated phenylphosphonic acid molecule (PP) is the dominant surface species in the temperature range 150-300 degrees C. The stable PP adlayer effectively protects the Cu(111) surface from oxidation. Furthermore, thermal treatment of the PPA adlayer leads to molecular decomposition and subsequent formation of phosphorus-rich species at higher temperatures.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kannan Murugesan Paulthangam, Anirban Som, Tripti Ahuja, Pillalamarri Srikrishnarka, Appukuttan Sreekumaran Nair, Thalappil Pradeep
Summary: The introduction of brass-coated steel cords has significantly advanced tire technology. This study investigates the effects of different ZnO concentrations on the properties of nanostructures at the brass-rubber interface in radial tires. The optimal ZnO concentration for nanostructure growth and tire composition is found to be 9 PHR, which has important implications for sustainability in the tire industry.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
GuiXiu Dong, Yan Wang, WenJuan Jiang, YouLan Zou, ZengSheng Ma
Summary: In this paper, a method is proposed to quantify the interface adhesion properties of sulfide electrode materials using BOLS and XPS, and the exact interface adhesion energy of CuS is determined to be 3.42 J m(-2).
SCIENCE CHINA-TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Marcin Witkowski, Zbigniew Starowicz, Adam Zieba, Boguslawa Adamczyk-Cieslak, Robert Piotr Socha, Oliwia Szawcow, Grzegorz Kolodziej, Maciej Haras, Jakub Ostapko
Summary: In this work, we demonstrated the co-deposition of copper-tin sulfide species using the atomic layer deposition technique. The use of low-cost precursors allowed for the successful deposition of tin species for the first time in this process. The co-deposition resulted in the formation of a film containing different phases of copper-tin sulfides. We also discussed the methodology of determining sulfide purity using Raman spectroscopy and characterized the material in terms of morphology, phase composition, surface chemical states, optical properties, and electric properties.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
F. Giesl, C. Schubbert, P. Eraerds, S. Heise, R. Lechner, T. Dalibor, J. Parisi
Summary: In this study, the electrical transport across the valence band injection barrier at the interface between the Cu(In,Ga)(S,Se)2 absorber layer and the Mo(Se,S)2 layer was investigated. The sulfur contents were varied to study their effects on the injection barrier. Experimental measurements and device simulations were used to determine the valence band offsets and understand the mechanisms at play at the interface.
Article
Energy & Fuels
E. M. Mkawi, Muhammad Waqas Iqbal, Yas Al-Hadeethi, Haseebul Hassan, B. Arkook, F. G. ALmehmadi, John Ojur Dennis
Summary: In this study, vanadium copper sulfide (VCuS) material was synthesized using a hydrothermal method, and its electrochemical activity was investigated. The results showed that VCuS material exhibits high specific capacity and conductivity, and displayed excellent cycling stability in supercapattery testing.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Soichi Homma, Yuusuke Takano, Takeshi Watanabe, Kazuhiro Murakami, Masatoshi Fukuda, Takashi Imoto, Hiroshi Nishikawa
Summary: The use of radio systems in electronic devices is increasing, making it essential to develop methods for forming electromagnetic wave shield films. This study investigates the adhesion between a stainless steel film and mold resin in semiconductor devices. Experimental results show that the adhesion is mainly caused by the reaction of carbides and nitrides with iron and chromium in the stainless steel film.
MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jun Zhang, Wenxiang Wang, Yan Zhang, Qiang Wei, Fei Han, Shengyi Dong, Dongqing Liu, Shiguo Zhang
Summary: Low-molecular-weight adhesives possess unique features compared to polymer adhesives. This study demonstrates an ionic liquid-based adhesive with high adhesion strength by introducing an IL moiety into a Y-shaped molecule replete with hydrogen bonding interactions.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
Ryoichi Tatara, Takuma Umezawa, Kei Kubota, Tatsuo Horiba, Rena Takaishi, Kazuo Hida, Takashi Matsuyama, Satoshi Yasuno, Shinichi Komaba
Summary: The combination of synthetically modified SBR and CMC was studied as an aqueous binder for LiCoO2 composite electrodes under high-voltage operation. Introduction of MMA units increased the electrolyte-solvent uptake of the binder-polymer film and suppressed the self-discharge of charged LiCoO2.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Martin Bojinov, Tiina Ikalainen, Zaiqing Que, Timo Saario
Summary: The interaction between copper and sulfide-containing borate buffer solution was studied using electrochemical techniques, microscopic observations, and spectroscopic analyses. The results showed that no continuous adherent barrier layer was formed on the copper surface in sulfide solutions, indicating the absence of localized corrosion modes.
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Pinghua Ling, Xianping Gao, Xinyu Sun, Pei Yang, Feng Gao
Summary: In this study, Cu-MOFs were used as nanoprobes for NO detection and as catalysts for NO generation. Cu-MOFs exhibited high selectivity and self-control ability, making them suitable for real-time monitoring of NO species and potential application in cancer therapy.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
Hitoshi Imamura, Anton Visikovskiy, Ryosuke Uotani, Takashi Kajiwara, Hiroshi Ando, Takushi Iimori, Kota Iwata, Toshio Miyamachi, Kan Nakatsuji, Kazuhiko Mase, Tetsuroh Shirasawa, Fumio Komori, Satoru Tanaka
APPLIED PHYSICS EXPRESS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Applied
Masaki Iwashita, Soichiro Yamanaka, Ryohei Tsuruta, Ko Tonami, Koki Yoshida, Kei Hayakawa, Ludmila Cojocaru, Satoshi Uchida, Kazuhiko Mase, Yasuo Nakayama
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2020)
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Yoshihiro Aiura, Kenichi Ozawa, Kazuhiko Mase, Makoto Minohara, Satoshi Suzuki
JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hirotaka Mizushima, Harunobu Koike, Kenta Kuroda, Koichiro Yaji, Ayumi Harasawa, Yukiaki Ishida, Mitsuhiro Nakayama, Kazuhiko Mase, Kozo Mukai, Tatsuya Kitazawa, Takeshi Kondo, Jun Yoshinobu, Shik Shin, Kaname Kanai
Summary: The structure and electronic structure of a system comprising molecular layers of n-alkane adsorbed on Au(1 1 1) were investigated to understand the origin of the interfacial electric dipole layer. The study reveals that a relatively strong inter-orbital interaction governs the vdW interface, similar to a weak chemisorption system rather than a physisorption system, which was unexpected. This sheds light on understanding the electrode interface in organic semiconductor devices.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Physics, Applied
Ryo Toyoshima, Kohei Ueda, Yuki Koda, Hiroshi Kodama, Hirosuke Sumida, Kazuhiko Mase, Hiroshi Kondoh
Summary: The reduction of oxidized Rh catalysts under CO exposure and reaction conditions was studied using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It was observed that at higher temperatures, the reduction of oxidized Rh nanoparticles deposited on SiO2 shifts to a higher temperature in the presence of NO compared to O-2, indicating that NO more strongly prevents the reduction of oxidized Rh catalysts.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuki Gunjo, Hajime Kamebuchi, Ryohei Tsuruta, Masaki Iwashita, Kana Takahashi, Riku Takeuchi, Kaname Kanai, Tomoyuki Koganezawa, Kazuhiko Mase, Makoto Tadokoro, Yasuo Nakayama
Summary: By analyzing the physicochemical properties of the molecular interface between TANC and pentacene single crystal (PnSC) substrates using techniques such as atomic force microscopy, grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXD), and photoelectron spectroscopy, it was found that TANC molecules can assemble into epitaxial overlayers with (010) orientation crystallites on PnSC substrates, and there is no apparent interface dipole present at the interface.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kazuhisa Isegawa, Kohei Ueda, Kenta Amemiya, Kazuhiko Mase, Hiroshi Kondoh
Summary: The formation of intermediate species on Ag(110) surfaces under the presence of ethylene and oxygen in the sub-Torr pressure range was studied using near-ambient-pressure XPS and NEXAFS measurements. Carbonates were observed mainly under ethylene-rich conditions, adsorbed almost parallel to the Ag(110) surface. These carbonates coexist with surface oxides, with different composition ratios depending on the ethylene/oxygen pressure ratio and surface temperature.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kenichi Ozawa, Susumu Yamamoto, Tetsuya Miyazawa, Keita Yano, Koji Okudaira, Kazuhiko Mase, Iwao Matsuda
Summary: In this study, time-resolved X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was used to investigate the influence of stacking order of CuPc and C-60 in organic photovoltaics on photoexcited carrier dynamics. The results show that electron transfer is facilitated in CuPc/C-60/TiO2 stacking, while fast electron transfer is suppressed in C-60/CuPc/TiO2 stacking.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kana Takahashi, Seiichiro Izawa, Naoya Ohtsuka, Atsuto Izumiseki, Ryohei Tsuruta, Riku Takeuchi, Yuki Gunjo, Yuki Nakanishi, Kazuhiko Mase, Tomoyuki Koganezawa, Norie Momiyama, Masahiro Hiramoto, Yasuo Nakayama
Summary: This study demonstrates a method to achieve high-quality crystalline interfaces through quasi-homoepitaxial growth, and confirms that minimizing lattice mismatch can enhance the crystalline qualities at heterojunctions, potentially opening up new possibilities for high-mobility organic semiconductor optoelectronics.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hiroshi Shimizu, Ryo Toyoshima, Kazuhisa Isegawa, Kazuhiko Mase, Junji Nakamura, Hiroshi Kondoh
Summary: We have designed a compact cell for measuring XAFS spectra in the soft X-ray region under ambient-pressure gas conditions. By collecting secondary electrons generated by X-ray-absorption-induced Auger electrons, we can obtain XAFS spectra. It has been found that photoinduced side effects can be suppressed by controlling the measuring conditions. This measurement approach allows us to obtain surface XAFS spectra for various functional materials under ambient-pressure working conditions.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Naoki Shirahata, Ryo Toyoshima, Masaaki Yoshida, Kohei Ueda, Kazuhiko Mase, Bongjin Simon Mun, Hiroshi Kondoh
Summary: Density functional theory calculations were used to study the ligand effects on a Pd surface oxide formed on RhPd(100) alloy surfaces. It was found that the electronic structure of the Pd surface oxide is significantly influenced by the chemical composition of the topmost layer of the alloy. Interlayer ligand effects originating from Rh-O and Pd-O interactions between the topmost layer of the alloy and the Pd surface oxide lead to substantial changes in binding energies of adsorbates and could alter catalytic activity depending on the atomic fraction of the Rh-Pd alloy.
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Kenichi Ozawa, Yoshihiro Aiura, Daisuke Wakabayashi, Hirokazu Tanaka, Takashi Kikuchi, Akio Toyoshima, Kazuhiko Mase
Summary: Beamline 13 of the Photon Factory, which has been operating since 2010, is used for vacuum ultraviolet and soft X-ray experiments. The recent upgrades allow for microscopic measurements, with improved beam performance and focusing. The use of an advanced planar polarized light emitter II undulator and a renewed toroidal post-mirror enhance the capabilities of the beamline.
JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
Keita Aoyama, Hiroshi Okuda, Shan Lin, Kazuhiko Mase, Yoshinori Kitajima, Yusuke Tamenori
Summary: Absolute measurements of small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) intensities at the K absorption edge of Mg using glassy carbon as an intensity standard were performed. Glassy carbon samples polished for appropriate transmission were prepared as a secondary standard to be used at 1.3 keV. Al-Mg binary alloys were used to assess the metastable phase boundary for the Al3Mg metastable precipitation through the absolute scattering intensity, and the assessed phase boundary agreed with previous reports. Glassy carbon was concluded to be an appropriate candidate for an intensity standard sample for transmission measurements of SAXS in the tender X-ray regions.
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rena Moue, Yuta Kokubo, Kozo Mukai, Hirotaka Mizushima, Yuto Fukushima, Kaishu Kawaguchi, Takeshi Kondo, Ayumi Harasawa, Jun Yoshinobu, Kazuhiko Mase, Shik Shin, Kaname Kanai
Summary: This study reveals that molecular adsorption on noble-metal surfaces influences the Rashba effect in the Shockley surface state, with melamine self-assembling into a characteristic hexagonal honeycomb structure on Au(111), significantly affecting the structure and electronic states.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qi-Wen Chen, Ze-Qing Guo, Jian-Ping Zhou
Summary: Multifunctional continuous solid solutions NFMTO-x were successfully synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal method by controlling the ratio of Mg and Fe. The NFMTO-x materials exhibited enhanced visible light response, effective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants, CO2 methanation capability, and easy recyclability due to their magnetic properties. This research provides a significant multifunctional material for water purification.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
George E. Stan, Maziar Montazerian, Adam Shearer, Bryan W. Stuart, Francesco Baino, John C. Mauro, Jose M. F. Ferreira
Summary: Bioactive glasses have the ability to form strong bonds with tissues and release therapeutic ions. However, their biomechanical compatibility limits their use in load-bearing applications. The use of magnetron sputtering technology to fabricate BG coatings shows promise in improving their efficacy and potential for application.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhaoxuan Wang, Zhicheng Yan, Zhigang Qi, Yu Feng, Qi Chen, Ziqi Song, Meng Huang, Peng Jia, Ki Buem Kim, Weimin Wang
Summary: The corrosion behavior of Fe-60 and Fe-83 ribbons in 0.6 M NaCl was studied. Fe-60 exhibited a local corrosion mode and formed a stable passivation film with higher corrosion resistance, while Fe-83 showed a combination of local and global corrosion modes and had lower corrosion resistance. Controlling the precipitation of nanocrystalline phases and increasing the POx content in the passivation film significantly improved the corrosion resistance of Fe-based glassy alloys.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hao-Kai Peng, Sheng-Yen Zheng, Wei-Ning Kao, Ting-Chieh Lai, Kai-Sheun Lee, Yung- Hsien Wu
Summary: This study investigates the effects of high energy/fluence proton radiation on the performance of HfZrOx-based FeFETs memory with different Zr content. The results show that the characteristics of FeFETs are influenced by proton radiation, and the extent of the influence depends on the Zr content. FeFETs with 50% Zr content exhibit minimal changes in memory window and demonstrate good endurance and retention performance.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zongyi Yue, Guangyi Wang, Zengguang Huang, Sihua Zhong
Summary: In this study, AZO and ITO films were successfully tuned as excellent passivation layers for c-Si surfaces, achieving effective minority carrier lifetime and outstanding optical properties through the optimization of annealing temperature and interfacial silicon oxide.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Hruska, Jan Kejzlar, Jaroslav Otta, Premysl Fitl, Michal Novotny, Jakub Cizek, Oksana Melikhova, Matej Micusik, Peter Machata, Martin Vrnata
Summary: This paper presents a detailed study on the hydrogen sensing capabilities of highly nanoporous black gold films. The films exhibit fast response and recovery times at low temperatures. Different levels of nanoporosity were prepared and tested to investigate the sensing properties, and it was found that nanoporous black gold is suitable for hydrogen sensing. The sensitivity of the film depends on its nanoporosity.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yupu Wang, Gaofeng Teng, Chun To Yiu, Junyi Zhu
Summary: In the study of BM-SCO and HSCO thin films, it was found that H vacancies tend to prefer sites near the external surface or oxygen vacancy channels (OVCs), while H interstitials prefer sites of oxygen on a layer that contains six-fold coordinated Co. These findings not only enrich the understanding of complex surface phenomena of defect formation but also provide an explanation for the reversibility during phase transformation.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiafeng Lu, Linping Teng, Qinxiao Zhai, Chunhua Wang, Matthieu Lancry, Ye Dai, Xianglong Zeng
Summary: In this study, we achieved full control of fiber nanograting orientation by manipulating laser polarization, and tailored space variant fiber nanogratings, which expanded the diversity in fiber nanograting engineering.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yibo Liu, Yujie Tao, Yue Liu, Qi Sun, Qinrong Lin, Kexin Kang, Qinghua Zhang, Qingjie Sun
Summary: This study investigates the wettability of the Ti-Cu-Fe multi-metal system, specifically the wetting behaviors of CuSi3 droplets on TC4 and 304SS plates. The results show that the CO2 + Ar gas atmosphere significantly affects interfacial mass transfer, thus influencing the wettability of the systems.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jimei Liu, Fei Wang, Rong Guo, Yuqi Liu, Mengyu Zhang, Jaka Sunarso, Dong Liu
Summary: This study developed Co/MXene composites with anti-corrosion properties by varying the cobalt content. These composites exhibited remarkable electromagnetic absorption performance and high resistance to corrosion under various corrosive conditions. The study also revealed the mechanism of electron transfer from cobalt to MXene and the electromagnetic dissipation behavior originated from polarization loss alone.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Moujie Huang, Yongsong Ma, Jingbo Yang, Lingyun Xu, Hangqi Yang, Miao Wang, Xin Ma, Xin Xia, Junhao Yang, Deli Wang, Chuang Peng
Summary: Strong metal-support interactions (SMSIs) are important for enhancing catalytic activities and stability in thermal catalysis. This study demonstrates a method to create SMSIs in electrocatalysis using carbon nanotubes and Ru nanoparticles, resulting in excellent catalytic activity and stability.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ravi Trivedi, Brinti Mondal, Nandini Garg, Brahmananda Chakraborty
Summary: This study explores the potential of biphenylene as a nanocarrier for the delivery of the anticancer drug cisplatin. It is found that biphenylene offers physical stability, rapid release rate, solubility, and bio-compatibilities compared to other nanocarriers. The adsorption of cisplatin on the surface of biphenylene involves charge transfer from cisplatin to biphenylene. The drug is shown to be released at body temperature in an acidic environment. Biphenylene also exhibits excellent cytotoxicity activity and cellular uptake of the drug. Overall, biphenylene shows promise as a potential nanocarrier for cisplatin delivery.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hyun Jeong, Hyeong Chan Suh, Ga Hyun Cho, Rafael Salas-Montiel, Hayoung Ko, Ki Kang Kim, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: In this study, a potential platform to enhance Raman scattering and increase the number of observable Raman modes in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) was proposed. The platform consisted of large-scale arrays of gold micropillars (MPs), which were able to enhance the Raman intensity of TMDs and make difficult-to-detect Raman modes observable. The platform showed great industrial advantages and wide applicability due to its low cost, simple process, large controllable area, and short process time.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yasir Abbas, Shafqat Ali, Sajjad Ali, Waqar Azeem, Zareen Zuhra, Haoliang Wang, Mohamed Bououdina, Zhenzhong Sun
Summary: In this study, FeOx@SPNO-C core-shell nanospheres as a catalyst for degradation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) were successfully synthesized. The synergistic interaction between FeOx and SPNO-C, high carbon charge density, and the presence of C = O groups and N/Fe-Nx sites were found to be key factors for the enhanced degradation of SMX.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qiaoting Yang, Yuxiao Gong, Yan Qian, Zhou-Qing Xiao, Serge Cosnier, Xue-Ji Zhang, Robert S. Marks, Dan Shan
Summary: This study proposes a hierarchical confinement strategy to design Prussian blue nanoparticles (PB NPs) with satisfactory electrocatalytic ability and stability. The catalytic synthesis of PB NPs is achieved through a hydrothermal process, and the as-prepared PB@NH2MIL exhibits efficient electronic transmission and enhanced electrocatalytic properties.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)