4.7 Article

An inverse problem of identifying the coefficient of parabolic equation

Journal

APPLIED MATHEMATICAL MODELLING
Volume 32, Issue 10, Pages 1984-1995

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.apm.2007.06.025

Keywords

inverse problem; parabolic equation; optimal control; numerical result

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This paper studies an inverse problem of identifying the coefficient of parabolic equation when the final observation is given, which has important application in a large fields of applied science. Based on the optimal control framework, the existence and necessary condition of the minimum for the control functional are established. Since the optimal control problem is nonconvex, one may not expect a unique solution. However, in this paper the solution is proved to be locally unique. After the necessary condition is transformed into an elliptic bilateral variational inequality, an algorithm and some numerical experiments are proposed in the paper. The numerical results show that the algorithm designed in this paper is stable and that the coefficient is recovered very well. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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