4.8 Article

Cooling output optimization of an air handling unit

Journal

APPLIED ENERGY
Volume 87, Issue 3, Pages 901-909

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.06.010

Keywords

HVAC; Air handling unit; Data mining; Neural network; Multi-objective optimization; Evolutionary computation; Dynamic modeling; Cooling output

Funding

  1. Iowa Energy Center [08-01]

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A data-driven optimization approach for minimization of the cooling output of an air handling unit (AHU) is presented. The models used in this research are built with data mining algorithms. The performance of dynamic models build by four different data mining algorithms is studied. A model extracted by a neural network is selected for identifying the functional mapping between specific outputs and controllable and non-control table inputs of the AHU. To minimize the cooling output while maintaining the corresponding thermal properties of the supply air within a certain range, a bi-objective optimization model is proposed. The evolutionary strategy algorithm is applied to solve the optimization problem with the optimal control settings obtained at each time stamp. The minimized AHU's cooling output reduces the chiller's load, which leads to energy savings. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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