Article
Humanities, Multidisciplinary
Steve Connelly, Dave Vanderhoven, Robert Rutherfoord, Liz Richardson, Peter Matthews
Summary: This paper explores the issue of making academic research more useful to government, proposing an innovative approach of analyzing academic and policy practices using ideas from Translation Studies. It emphasizes the balance between staying true to the original material and meeting users' functional needs, and highlights the importance of mutual trust in translational actions.
HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Pasquale Moretta, Anna Lanzillo, Maria Daniela Lo Sapio, Simona Spaccavento, Fara Cellamare, Francesca Nisoli, Alessandra Ianni, Debora Pain, Sarah Feroldi, Chiara Angela Forlani, Sara Boccola, Francesca Madonia, Paolo Volanti, Antonia Pierbon, Ilaria Scola, Marina Manera, Giorgio Bertolotti, Luigi Trojano
Summary: The study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of I-CETI in patients with aphasia and found good correlations with traditional language assessment tools and measures of functional independence.
NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Soil Science
Eloise Mason, Sophie Cornu, Claire Chenu
Summary: The health of soils is vital for life on earth, but soils are facing threats worldwide. This paper aims to understand access to soil knowledge in France and identify opportunities for improvement, particularly considering the perspectives of different stakeholders. The study, based on a stakeholders' consultation with 1951 responses, revealed that most stakeholders found the knowledge they have access to unsuitable for their needs. They also expressed the need for greater knowledge sharing between stakeholders. Stakeholders suggested adapting the content of shared soil knowledge at a territorial level and enhancing ways of sharing and transferring soil knowledge to improve access. The study also highlighted the value of different exchange networks based on stakeholders' types of knowledge.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mark S. Reed, Hannah Rudman
Summary: This article discusses three considerations for rethinking how research can create beneficial impacts on policy and practice: sensitivity to context, representation and legitimization of diverse voices, and the management of power dynamics. By considering the factors of context, power, and voice in the research and impact generation processes, it is possible to envision a just transformation of knowledge systems that prioritizes the knowledge and needs of diverse groups, including historically marginalized groups.
SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Industrial
David B. Audretsch, Maksim Belitski, Deepa Scarra
Summary: Recent research investigates the impact of digital technologies and growth stages on finance access and profitability of intrapreneurial academic spinoffs. The study emphasizes the significance of the intrapreneur's own development of digital technology, stage of growth, and the field of science in determining finance access and profitability.
Article
Business
Vesa Peltokorpi, Fabian Jintae Froese, B. Sebastian Reiche, Sebastian Klar
Summary: This study applies a generalized exchange perspective to examine the role of headquarters reintegration in facilitating knowledge transfer for repatriates. It finds that communication frequency and career and repatriate support before re-entry have positive effects on reintegration and subsequent knowledge transfer.
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES
(2022)
Article
Business
Kwok Tai Chui, Varsha Arya, Shahab S. Band, Mobeen Alhalabi, Ryan Wen Liu, Hao Ran Chi
Summary: Open datasets provide researchers with authentic data for conducting research. Transfer learning algorithms enable the extraction of innovation and knowledge from homogeneous datasets of different domains, facilitating the use of machine learning models. This study proposes a multiple incremental transfer learning approach to achieve optimal results in the target model.
JOURNAL OF INNOVATION & KNOWLEDGE
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Kyung-Seop Shin, Hyun-Ho Choi, Howon Lee
Summary: This paper proposes a medium access algorithm based on multi-agent reinforcement learning by exchanging knowledge of transmissions from other cells to improve network performance.
IEEE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Business
Sk Abu Khalek, Anirban Chakraborty
Summary: This study provides a typology to define the boundaries of the sharing economy and achieve conceptual clarity. Using social exchange theory and the anatomy of exchange framework, a two-level analysis is conducted to identify two distinct styles of sharing - collaborative consumption and access-based consumption, further subclassified into six types of collaborative consumption and two types of access-based consumption. The proposed framework also highlights the neglected but relevant practice of hybrid access in the sharing economy.
TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Jin Xu, Mengqi He, Ying Jiang
Summary: An automated and intelligent framework based on knowledge graph and transfer learning was developed to address the inefficiencies in construction project knowledge transfer. By designing a domain knowledge graph ontology and a new similarity measurement algorithm, effective knowledge sharing and transfer were achieved.
EXPERT SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Business
Jing Shi, Jiajie Wang, Lele Kang, Jianjun Sun
Summary: This research explores the importance of recruiting experienced inventors for hiring firms to gain external knowledge and competitive advantage in the digital era. It develops an integrated model to depict the relationship among the social capital of the recruit, knowledge base of the hiring firm, and knowledge transfer performance. The study finds that hiring firms can acquire more knowledge by recruiting individuals with more social capital. Additionally, the breadth of the hiring firm's knowledge strengthens the effect of relational embeddedness and weakens the impact of structural embeddedness, while the depth of knowledge weakens the effect of relational embeddedness and strengthens the effect of structural embeddedness.
TECHNOLOGICAL FORECASTING AND SOCIAL CHANGE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Jie Huang, Zhi-Sheng Liang, Stefano Pallotti, Janice M. Ranson, David J. Llewellyn, Zhi-Jie Zheng, Daniel A. King, Qiang Zhou, Houfeng Zheng, Valerio Napolioni
Summary: Despite the identification of numerous genetic variants associated with various diseases through GWASs, the interpretation of these results is not widely accessible to the public. PAGEANT is a web-based genetic analysis tool that provides quality assurance of genetic data, quantitative assessment of health risk susceptibility, query of third-party variant databases, and quick response codes for genetic variants of interest.
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Weijie Li, Xin Lu, Jiatian Wu, Ajit Srivastava
Summary: Research has shown that many-body interactions among interlayer excitons in a WSe2/MoSe2 heterobilayer can induce a valley Zeeman splitting that is comparable in strength to a magnetic field of approximately 6 T, and the g-factor of the valley Zeeman splitting can be tuned by incident power, providing an effective way to control the valley pseudospin.
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Martin L. Kirk, David A. Shultz, Patrick Hewitt, Ju Chen, Art van der Est
Summary: Photoinduced electron spin polarization (ESP) in the ground state of luminescent materials is investigated, and the phenomenon is found to be influenced by the connecting structure and have a relatively long duration.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tyreen Kapoor, Matthew Falconer, Jenna Hutchen, Alana R. Westwood, Nathan Young, Vivian M. Nguyen
Summary: This study interviewed nine knowledge exchange (KE) practitioners at the Canadian Forest Service (CFS) to understand their roles, strategies, definitions of success, and enabling conditions in KE work. The study found that CFS KE practitioners act as knowledge brokers and use a cyclical KE strategy with outreach as the most common activity. The study also highlights the importance of relationships and trust in KE work and suggests adopting qualitative evaluations to assess the full impact of KE work.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2023)
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
Nina Simmons-Mackie, Roberta J. Elman
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE & COMMUNICATION DISORDERS
(2011)
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
Mary Boyle, Christa M. Akers, Robert Cavanaugh, William D. Hula, Alexander M. Swiderski, Roberta J. Elman
Summary: This study aimed to examine the effects of participation in conversation-based communication group treatment on the informativeness and efficiency of structured and conversational discourse tasks in adults with chronic aphasia. The results showed that structured discourses became more informative and efficient after treatment, and that this improvement was at least maintained at follow-up. There was modest evidence of improvement in informativeness of conversational discourse at follow-up, but no evidence of change to the efficiency of conversational discourse at either timepoint.
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
Roberta J. Elman
Summary: This article reviews the history of evidence hierarchies and argues that improving the diversity of research designs, methods, and perspectives will improve understanding of the numerous and complex variables associated with aphasia intervention. Researchers and clinicians are encouraged to synthesize diverse types of scientific evidence in order to encourage high-caliber research.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Linguistics
Roberta J. Elman
TOPICS IN LANGUAGE DISORDERS
(2016)
Article
Linguistics
Roberta J. Elman
TOPICS IN LANGUAGE DISORDERS
(2007)
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
Roberta J. Elman
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
PJ Doyle, MR McNeil, JM Mikolic, L Prieto, WD Hula, AP Lustig, K Ross, JL Wambaugh, LJ Gonzalez-Rothi, RJ Elman
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2004)
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
N Simmons-Mackie, C Code, E Armstrong, L Stiegler, RJ Elman
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
RJ Elman
Article
Audiology & Speech-Language Pathology
RJ Elman, J Ogar, SH Elman
Article
Linguistics
Nina Simmons-Mackie, Roberta J. Elman, Audrey L. Holland, Jack S. Damico
TOPICS IN LANGUAGE DISORDERS
(2007)
