4.8 Article

Rhodium(I)-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Spirocyclization through C-C Bond Cleavage of Benzocyclobutenones: An Efficient Approach to Functionalized Spirocycles

Journal

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
Volume 53, Issue 7, Pages 1891-1895

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201310149

Keywords

CC activation; decarbonylation; homogeneous catalysis; rhodium; spirocycles

Funding

  1. UT Austin
  2. CPRIT
  3. NIGMS [1R01GM109054-01]
  4. Welch Foundation [F 1781]

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The rhodium-catalyzed formation of all-carbon spirocenters involves a decarbonylative coupling of trisubstituted cyclic olefins and benzocyclobutenones through CC activation. The metal-ligand combination [{Rh(CO)(2)Cl}(2)]/P(C6F5)(3) catalyzed this transformation most efficiently. A range of diverse spirocycles were synthesized in good to excellent yields and many sensitive functional groups were tolerated. A mechanistic study supports a hydrogen-transfer process that occurs through a -H elimination/decarbonylation pathway.

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