Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Azadeh Akhavanallaf, Hadi Fayad, Yazdan Salimi, Antar Aly, Hassan Kharita, Huda Al Naemi, Habib Zaidi
Summary: The development of realistic computational models of the human anatomy, aided by high-performance computing and open-source simulation platforms, has advanced the field of radiation dosimetry. By combining flexible and realistic models with biological data and accurate radiation transport modeling tools, it is now possible to produce dosimetric data that accurately reflects the clinical setup.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Giuliano M. Corte, Melanie Humpenoeder, Marcel Pfuetzner, Roswitha Merle, Mechthild Wiegard, Katharina Hohlbaum, Ken Richardson, Christa Thoene-Reineke, Johanna Plendl
Summary: Rat and mouse simulators serve as initial training devices for various techniques prior to working on live animals. Research shows that current simulators have anatomical inaccuracies that need to be addressed for better support of animal welfare.
Article
Business
Max Alberhasky, Raj Raghunathan
Summary: High-skill activities contribute more to well-being than low-skill ones. Despite this, consumers often spend more leisure time on low-skill activities, even though they recognize that high-skill activities bring more happiness despite requiring more effort. Five experiments demonstrate that consumers are happier when engaging in high-skill activities, and this increased happiness is mediated by experiencing flow. Expertise in an activity moderates this effect, with relative experts experiencing greater happiness and meaning. This knowledge can be used by consumers to improve well-being and by marketers and employers to enhance satisfaction.
PSYCHOLOGY & MARKETING
(2023)
Article
Business
Gry Espedal, Arne Carlsen
Summary: Research demonstrates how values shape organizational purposes and forms, with sacred stories playing a significant role in values work by transforming it into a two-way learning dialectic. Sacred stories are not unchangeable core beliefs, but rather gain vitality through ongoing moral inquiry.
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS ETHICS
(2021)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Liwen Tan, Zengtao Wang, Hongxin Jiang, Bing Han, Jing Tang, Chengfeng Kang, Na Zhang, Yifa Xu
Summary: An effective method has been proposed for manufacturing human anatomical specimens using digital data and 3D printing technology, resulting in models that closely resemble authentic anatomical specimens in terms of morphology, detail, as well as visual and tactile properties.
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Nordahlia Abdullah Siam, Shahlinney Lipeh, Mohd Khairun Anwar Uyup, Muhammad Amirul Aiman Ahmad Juhari, Noraini Talip, Che Nurul Aini Che Amri, Nor Azahana Abdullah
Summary: The purpose of this study was to determine the anatomical and physical properties of three lesser-known Malaysian timber species, and to discuss the factors that influenced their density and shrinkage. The results showed that the wood fibers and density varied among the species, and that density was closely correlated with shrinkage. The study suggests that mahang, medang, and terap wood have the potential to be alternative raw materials for wood-based industries.
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Laura Scarciolla, Matthias Herteleer, Edouard Turquet, Sammy Badr, Xavier Demondion, Thibaut Jacques, Anne Cotten
Summary: This study found that most of the PTF ligaments can be visualized using ultrasound, which may have clinical applications, especially in patients with lateral knee pain.
INSIGHTS INTO IMAGING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Muhammad Igbal Maulana, Woo Seok Jeon, Byantara Darsan Purusatama, Deded Sarip Nawawi, Siti Nikmatin, Rita Kartika Sari, Wahyu Hidayat, Fauzi Febrianto, Jong Ho Kim, Seung Hwan Lee, Nam Hun Kim
Summary: The anatomical features and crystalline properties of three valuable commercial Gigantochloa bamboo species growing in Indonesia were investigated, showing significant differences in cell composition and crystalline characteristics among the species.
Article
Education, Scientific Disciplines
Rocky Chun Chung Cheung, Jian Yang, Christian Fang, Man Fai Leung, Susan M. Bridges, George L. Tipoe
Summary: This study evaluated the effectiveness of three-dimensional printed models (3DPMs) in learning the arterial supply of the head and neck region. The results showed that all four learning modalities, including wet specimens, digital models, 3DPMs, and textbook images, supported participants' knowledge acquisition, with wet specimens being the most effective. While participants rated 3DPMs lower in helping with the correct identification of structures compared to wet specimens, they praised 3DPMs for their ability to demonstrate topographical relationships. The study concluded that future designs of 3DPMs should consider the balance between ease of visualization and complexity for successful learning transfer.
ANATOMICAL SCIENCES EDUCATION
(2023)
Article
Urology & Nephrology
Xiaofeng Cheng, Yongsheng Zhang, Ruixi Chen, Shenghui Qian, Haijun Lv, Xiuli Liu, Shaoqun Zeng
Summary: This study provides anatomical evidence for the presence of cholinergic nerves innervating the renal vasculature and pelvis, and suggests the involvement of a vagal brain-kidney axis in renal innervation.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF NEPHROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Timothee Olivier, Kevin Kasprzak, Matthias Herteleer, Xavier Demondion, Thibaut Jacques, Anne Cotten
Summary: This study confirmed that ultrasound can assess sternoclavicular structures, including the anterior sternoclavicular ligament, interclavicular ligament, and anterior intra-articular structures. This assessment method may have clinical applications in patients with trauma or microtrauma.
INSIGHTS INTO IMAGING
(2022)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Muhammad Rehman, Lauren Arsenault, Ramin Javan
Summary: This article presents a comprehensive guide for creating labeled and color-coded anatomic models using Blender software. It showcases the potential of this technology through examples and demonstrates the actual 3D printing of anatomical models.
JOURNAL OF DIGITAL IMAGING
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Daniel B. Stern, Anna Wilke, Cory M. Root
Summary: The intercalated cells of the amygdala (ITCs) are understudied processing structures that play a role in conditioned fear. This study used genetic strategies to reveal the input and output connections of ITCs in mice. The results show that ITCs receive information from various brain structures and project broadly to different areas, suggesting that they may influence a wide range of behaviors.
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Maimoona Birjees, Mushtaq Ahmad, Muhammad Zafar, Aamir Shehzad Khan, Izhar Ullah
Summary: This study aimed to provide a scientific basis by examining the leaf epidermal anatomy and pollen micromorphological features of selected species of family Apiaceae from the eastern Hindu Kush region. The results revealed different types of pollen morphology and leaf epidermal cell structures, which can be useful in the classification of species within this family.
MICROSCOPY RESEARCH AND TECHNIQUE
(2022)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Weitao Jia, Maohua Ma, Jilong Chen, Shengjun Wu
Summary: This review article provides a detailed description of plants' survival strategies, molecular mechanisms, and the role of plant hormones in adapting to flooding stress. By summarizing and analyzing relevant information, the review offers references for future screening of flood-tolerant genes and outlines potential research directions.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)