4.3 Article

Coma With Absent Brainstem Reflexes Resulting From Zolpidem Overdose

Journal

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THERAPEUTICS
Volume 17, Issue 5, Pages E172-E174

Publisher

LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI: 10.1097/MJT.0b013e318188bdca

Keywords

zolpidem; overdose; suicide; coma; brainstem; glasgow comascale; depression; respiratory failure

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Zolpidem is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic with a favorable adverse effect profile. There are single reports of respiratory decompensation associated with zolpidem overdose. We report a case of a young woman with depression who developed deep coma with respiratory failure and a loss of brainstem reflexes as a result of zolpidem overdose. Supportive management led to a complete recovery of neurologic function. Acute zolpidem overdose should be considered in the differential diagnosis of coma with absent brainstem reflexes.

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