Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Jhosuny Perez-Fernandez, Diego O. Arroyo-Velasco, Mariella R. Huaman, Sarai G. Chavez-Bustamante, Anita P. Llamo-Vilcherrez, Carolina J. Delgado-Flores, Carlos J. Toro-Huamanchumo
Summary: This study found an association between early sexual onset of intercourse and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in reproductive-age women from Peru, especially in women living in urban areas, with no history of multiple sexual partners, and belonging to the middle to higher wealth index.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Immunology
Ellen N. Kersh, William M. Geisler
Summary: Advancing the understanding of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) requires access to advanced diagnostic approaches, but current limitations and obstacles such as economic and geographical factors, expanding list of STIs causing reproductive sequelae, and the need for coordinated research efforts are challenges to be overcome. The future use of biomarkers in easily accessible specimens may provide a noninvasive approach to determining STI etiologies and requires further research.
JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Enesia Banda Chaponda, Jane Bruce, Charles Michelo, Daniel Chandramohan, R. Matthew Chico
Summary: This study found that curable STIs/RTIs were common among pregnant women attending antenatal care in rural Zambia, but the majority of cases went undetected and untreated. Alternative approaches are urgently needed in the ANC setting in rural Zambia.
BMC PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH
(2021)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ellinor Anna Wolf, Hannah Clara Rettig, Mariia Lupatsii, Britta Schlueter, Kathrin Schaefer, Dirk Friedrich, Simon Graspeuntner, Jan Rupp
Summary: STIs are a major health concern, with the genital tract microbiota playing a crucial role. While current culture methods have limitations, a detailed characterization of microbiota-associated factors is essential for understanding the impact of bacteria on reproductive health and STIs.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Infectious Diseases
George Mtove, R. Matthew Chico, Mwayiwawo Madanitsa, Hellen C. Barsosio, Omari Abdul Msemo, Queen Saidi, Georgia R. Gore-Langton, Daniel T. R. Minja, Crispin Mukerebe, Samwel Gesase, Victor Mwapasa, Kamija S. Phiri, Helle Hansson, James Dodd, Pascal Magnussen, Reginald A. Kavishe, Franklin Mosha, Simon Kariuki, John P. A. Lusingu, Julie R. Gutman, Michael Alifrangis, Feiko O. ter Kuile, Christentze Schmiegelow
Summary: This study conducted in Kenya, Tanzania, and Malawi found that malaria and curable STIs/RTIs have a negative impact on fetal growth, with a greater effect on primigravidae.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Shu-Fang Chiu, Po-Jung Huang, Wei-Hung Cheng, Ching-Yun Huang, Lichieh Julie Chu, Chi-Ching Lee, Hsin-Chung Lin, Lih-Chyang Chen, Wei-Ning Lin, Chang-Huei Tsao, Petrus Tang, Yuan-Ming Yeh, Kuo-Yang Huang
Summary: The study analyzed 327 vaginal swabs from women with vaginitis in Taiwan, revealing prevalence rates of 10.8% for CT, 2.2% for TV, and 0.6% for GC. Escherichia coli and Streptococcus agalactiae were more likely associated with CT and TV infections, while TV was found to promote GBS growth. This study highlights the importance of vaginal microbiota composition in common STIs and the interactions between Trichomonas vaginalis and associated bacteria.
Review
Microbiology
Olivia T. Van Gerwen, Christina A. Muzny, Jeanne M. Marrazzo
Summary: Women are disproportionately affected by sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and this review examines the impact of non-HIV STIs on women's health. The review discusses recent advances and current challenges in the treatment and prevention of STIs.
NATURE MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Binyam Minuye Birhane, Amare Simegn, Wubet Alebachew Bayih, Ermias Sisay Chanie, Biruk Demissie, Zemen Mengesha Yalew, Hunegnaw Alemaw, Demeke Mesfin Belay
Summary: This study aimed to determine the magnitude of self-reported syndromes of sexual transmitted infections among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia. The findings showed a low magnitude of self-reported STIs, with only 33.3% seeking care for their condition. Factors associated with self-reported STIs included age, marital status, education level, history of termination of pregnancy, and risky sexual behavior.
Review
Immunology
Anne C. Spaulding, Zainab Rabeeah, Myrna del Mar Gonzalez-Montalvo, Matthew J. Akiyama, Brenda J. Baker, Heidi M. Bauer, Brent R. Gibson, Ank E. Nijhawan, Farah Parvez, Zoon Wangu, Philip A. Chan
Summary: 10 million people enter jails and prisons in the United States every year, with a high prevalence of STIs. These individuals are largely from communities of color and have lower access to healthcare and prevention compared to the general population. A systematic review of literature published since 2012 on STIs in various correctional facilities contributed to new recommendations in the CDC's treatment guidelines for STIs, including screening for Trichomonas in women entering correctional facilities.
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2022)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Mathieu Nacher, Flavia Divino, Cyril Leborgne, Valmir Correa, Sebastien Rabier, Aude Lucarelli, Sophie Rhodes, Melanie Gaillet, Dorinaldo Malafaia, Cyril Rousseau, Alice Sanna, Margarete Gomes, Antoine Adenis, Paulo Peiter, Celine Michaud
Summary: The border between the State of Amapa, Brazil, and French Guiana is mostly primary forest. The region experiences sex work, gold mining, and sexually transmitted infections due to socioeconomic circumstances. This study aims to provide comprehensive data on the sexually transmitted infections in this border area and describe the testing and care activity.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
George Valasoulis, Abraham Pouliakis, Georgios Michail, Ioulia Magaliou, Christos Parthenis, Niki Margari, Christine Kottaridi, Aris Spathis, Danai Leventakou, Argyro-Ioanna Ieronimaki, Georgios Androutsopoulos, Periklis Panagopoulos, Alexandros Daponte, Sotirios Tsiodras, Ioannis G. Panayiotides
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the possible association of sexually transmitted bacterial infections (STIs) with cervical HPV infection. The findings suggested a correlation between bacterial pathogen detection and cervical HPV infection, as well as abnormal cytology, in a population with a high prevalence for STIs.
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Sumire Sorano, Georgia Gore-Langton, Charles Opondo, Chris Smith, Mitsuaki Matsui, Enesia Banda Chaponda, Daniel Chandramohan, R. Matthew Chico
Summary: The aim of this systematic review is to estimate the prevalence of malaria and curable sexually transmitted infections and reproductive tract infections (STIs/RTIs) coinfection during pregnancy in sub-Saharan Africa, and to assess the risk factors and adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with coinfection.
Article
Parasitology
Newton Sergio de Carvalho, Jose Eleuterio Junior, Ana Gabriela Travassos, Lutigardes Bastos Santana, Angelica Espinosa Miranda
Summary: This article discusses the chapter on vaginal discharge in the Clinical Protocol and Therapeutic Guidelines for Comprehensive Health Care for People with Sexually Transmitted Infections published by the Brazilian Ministry of Health in 2020. It covers epidemiological and clinical aspects linked to vaginal discharge conditions and provides guidance for health service managers and professionals. Additionally, the article outlines screening, diagnosing, and treating strategies for these conditions, as well as information on surveillance, prevention, and control actions.
REVISTA DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE MEDICINA TROPICAL
(2021)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Shun Bai, Yuan Li, Yangyang Wan, Tonghang Guo, Qi Jin, Ran Liu, Wenjuan Tang, Meiying Sang, Yuanyuan Tao, Baoguo Xie, Yun Zhao, Wei Li, Xiangdong Xu, Qiuling Yue, Xuechun Hu, Bo Xu
Summary: Leukocytospermia was associated with a reduction in semen quality, but was not significantly associated with sexually transmitted infections. The study found no significant difference in semen parameters between LCS with and without STIs.
REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY AND ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Infectious Diseases
Kathryn Cater, Ryszard Miedzybrodzki, Vera Morozova, Slawomir Letkiewicz, Marzanna Lusiak-Szelachowska, Justyna Rekas, Beata Weber-Dabrowska, Andrzej Gorski
Summary: Bacterial sexually transmitted infections (BSTIs) are becoming increasingly concerning as antibiotic treatment options decrease. Phage therapy has been utilized in some countries for bacterial illnesses, but has not yet been used for BSTIs. The potential efficacy of phage therapy in treating BSTIs requires further research and exploration, as it presents a possible alternative to traditional antibiotic treatments.
