4.6 Article

Phase Equilibria and Structural Properties of Thiophene/[Bmim][BF4]: A Molecular Insight from Monte Carlo Simulations

Journal

AICHE JOURNAL
Volume 60, Issue 11, Pages 3916-3924

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/aic.14566

Keywords

ionic liquid; thiophene; molecular simulation; phase equilibrium

Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation of China [20806064]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China [BK20131227]
  3. State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology [KL11-11]

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The phase equilibria of thiophene in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([Bmim][BF4]) is calculated by Monte Carlo simulation in Gibbs ensemble using a united atom force field. The liquid density of studied ionic liquid and the vapor pressure of thiophene in [Bmim][BF4] were compared with corresponding experimental data reported in the literature, and a good agreement was obtained. In order to describe the solubility of thiophene in this ionic liquid, we have calculated the radial distribution functions and spatial distribution functions of thiophene/IL mixtures to study the interaction of thiophene with cations and anions of [Bmim][BF4] in the liquid phase. The local composition concept in fluid was also examined to give further insight into the liquid structure. The results show that thiophene is well organized around the terminal carbon atom of the butyl or methyl chain attached to the imidazolium ring of cations and tends to adopt a symmetrically distribution on the anions. (C) 2014 American Institute of Chemical Engineers

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