Journal
INTERNATIONAL IMMUNOPHARMACOLOGY
Volume 28, Issue 1, Pages 596-603Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2015.07.017
Keywords
CVID; IVIg; Monocytes; CD11b; Siglec 9; Oxidative burst
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Intravenous IgG administration induces significant modifications in the innate and adaptive compartment of the immune system including the monocyte/macrophage system. We analyzed the in vivo effect of IgG administered at replacement dosages on the frequency of monocytes subsets, on the modulation of CD11b and sialic add-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin receptor (Siglec 9) expression and on monocytes production of reactive oxygen species. We showed that patients with Common Variable Immune Deficiency have an increased frequency pro-inflammatory intermediate CD14(++)CD16(+) monocytes and an increased expression of CD11b and Siglec 9 on monocytes. IgG administered at replacement dosages exerted an in vivo anti-inflammatory effect as shown by a reduction of circulating monocytes, of intermediate pro-inflammatory monocytes, of CD11b and Siglec 9 expression and of ex vivo monocytes oxidative burst. Nevertheless, intravenous IgG administration did not affect the monocyte functional ability to respond to a bacterial stimulation in terms of CD11b and Siglec 9 expression and reactive oxygen species production. (C) 2015 Published by Elsevier B.V.
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