Review
Oncology
Carlos Martinez-Gomez, Martina Aida Angeles, Alejandra Martinez, Bernard Malavaud, Gwenael Ferron
Summary: Pelvic exenteration involves complex surgery for multiple organ resections and functional reconstruction, with different techniques available for urinary reconstruction. The choice of technique should be based on individual factors, including disease progression, patient characteristics, and surgical expertise, with varying rates of complications and adaptation requirements for each method.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGICAL CANCER
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Linda Koehler, Lauren Elyse Penz, Florence John, Ashley Stenzel, Patricia Jewett, Deanna Teoh, Anne Blaes, Colleen Rivard, Rachel Vogel
Summary: The aim of this study was to compare the differences in function, quality of life, body image, and distress levels between gynecologic cancer survivors with and without lymphedema symptoms, and determine the number of individuals who received rehabilitation treatment following treatment for gynecological malignancy. The findings showed that participants in the symptomatic group had lower quality of life, lower function scores, and greater cancer-related distress, with higher rates of clinically significant levels of distress. These results remained largely consistent in multivariable models.
GYNECOLOGIC ONCOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Surgery
K. Paige Mihalsky, Rachel Tran, Fernando Moreno-Garcia, Caitlin Stenberg, Fernando Mier Giraud, Adam Hare, Lieschen H. Quiroz, Laura E. Fischer
Summary: Obesity is a known risk factor for urinary incontinence. Bariatric surgery can lead to significant weight loss and improvement in obesity-related chronic diseases. Therefore, bariatric surgery may significantly improve urinary incontinence symptoms and quality of life.
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2023)
Article
Surgery
K. Paige Mihalsky, Rachel Tran, Fernando Moreno-Garcia, Caitlin Stenberg, Fernando Mier Giraud, Adam Hare, Lieschen H. Quiroz, Laura E. Fischer
Summary: Bariatric surgery can significantly improve obesity-related urinary incontinence symptoms and quality of life. Over time, UI symptoms improve and are associated with BMI and the percentage of weight loss.
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES
(2023)
Article
Sport Sciences
Elena Sonsoles Rodriguez-Lopez, Sofia Olivia Calvo-Moreno, Angel Basas-Garcia, Fernando Gutierrez-Ortega, Jesus Guodemar-Perez, Maria Barbano Acevedo-Gomez
Summary: The prevalence of urinary incontinence among elite athletes was found to be 33%, with higher rates in females compared to males and variations depending on the type of sports practiced.
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE IN SPORT
(2021)
Review
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Damiano Pizzol, Jacopo Demurtas, Stefano Celotto, Stefania Maggi, Lee Smith, Gabriele Angiolelli, Mike Trott, Lin Yang, Nicola Veronese
Summary: Urinary incontinence is significantly associated with poor quality of life, as shown in this systematic review and meta-analysis. However, the study emphasizes the need for future longitudinal studies to better understand the impact of urinary incontinence on quality of life.
AGING CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Bozena Baczewska, Katarzyna Wisniewska, Bozena Muraczynska, Malgorzata Pasek, Jolanta Sluszniak, Katarzyna Gebicka, Beata Guzak
Summary: Urinary incontinence is a common problem that affects both men and women, with women being more likely to experience it. It can cause discomfort, shame, and a decrease in self-esteem, leading to limitations in various areas of life. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of life and disease acceptance in women who underwent urogynecological procedures for urinary incontinence. The findings showed that women rated their overall health well post-procedure, but the impact of bladder problems and discomfort were the main factors affecting their quality of life. The longer the time since the procedure, the lower the negative emotions and the higher the quality of life. Despite varied opinions on the impact of bladder dysfunction, acceptance of the disease was found to be high.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Mahbubeh Karbalaiee, Azar Daneshpajooh, Narges Khanjani, Samira Sohbati, Mehrnaz Mehrabani, Mehrzad Mehrbani, Mitra Mehrabani
Summary: This study evaluated the efficacy of a frankincense-based herbal product (FHP) in the treatment of urinary incontinence. The results showed that the FHP group and the solifenacin group had significantly reduced frequency and amount of leakage compared to the placebo group. Two weeks after treatment completion, the effects of the FHP were still significant.
PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Linjuan Cai, Yue Wu, Xuyao Xu, Jian Cao, Dake Li
Summary: Pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) is a common complication among gynecologic cancer survivors (GCS) and has a significant impact on their quality of life. Different types of gynecologic cancer correspond to different types of PFD. Prevention strategies for PFD in GCS mainly involve surgical treatment, physical therapy, and behavioral guidance. Currently, physical therapy, specifically Pelvic Floor Muscle Training (PFMT) and multi-modal PFMT treatment, are the primary methods to reduce the occurrence of PFD after surgery in GCS. This article reviews the clinical manifestations, causes, and current research progress on prevention and treatment methods for PFD in GCS.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY AND REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Nursing
Silvia Cilluffo, Stefano Terzoni, Anne Destrebecq, Maura Lusignani
Summary: There is a lack of accurate and systematic data on devices for the management of female urinary incontinence, but new smart pads, urine suction systems, and female external catheters appear to be effective options.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Gabriela Kolodynska, Maciej Zalewski, Felicja Fink-Lwow, Anna Mucha, Waldemar Andrzejewski
Summary: Urinary incontinence is a prevalent health issue, particularly affecting women as they age. Treatment should start with conservative methods and physiotherapy, progressing to surgery if necessary. Regular physical activity has been shown to positively impact the quality of life for postmenopausal women undergoing surgical treatment for urinary incontinence.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Ahmad H. Abu Raddaha, Elsayeda H. Nasr
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of Kegel exercise on women with urinary incontinence. The results showed that daily Kegel exercise practice was positively correlated with improvements in urinary incontinence and quality of life. Urinary incontinence was also positively correlated with age, respiratory rate, and body mass index, while it had negative correlations with being single and increasing pulse.
Article
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Marina Petter Rodrigues, Luciana Laureano Paiva, Suzana Mallmann, Thaise Bessel, Jose Geraldo Lopes Ramos
Summary: This study aimed to investigate if the inability to perform a maximal voluntary contraction of pelvic floor muscles affects the severity of urinary incontinence symptoms in women. It was found that there was no association between the inability to contract the PFMs and the severity of UI symptoms. Further research is needed to understand why some women are unable to perform a voluntary PFM contraction and to explore the relationship between PFM dysfunction and conditions like UI or pelvic organ prolapse.
INTERNATIONAL UROGYNECOLOGY JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Lidia Schapira, Yue Zheng, Shari Gelber, Philip Poorvu, Kathryn J. Ruddy, Rulla M. Tamimi, Jeffrey Peppercorn, Steven E. Come, Virginia F. Borges, Ann H. Partridge, Shoshana M. Rosenberg
Summary: Fear of cancer recurrence is more intense in younger women. The study identified five distinct trajectories of fear of recurrence in young women with breast cancer, with approximately one-third of patients experiencing severe and persistent fears that may require targeted mental health intervention.
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Fernando de la Portilla, Irene Ramallo, Maria V. Maestre, Jose V. Roig, Manuel Devesa, Francisco J. Padillo
Summary: The new RAFIS scale has good internal consistency and test-retest reliability, distinguishing the severity of incontinence but not the etiology. It shows a moderate-high correlation with reference scales and moderate sensitivity to change compared to the Wexner Score. The scale can differentiate between mild and moderate-severe impact on QoL and has no correlation with the presence of an anal sphincter defect or sphincter hypotonia.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY
(2021)