4.8 Article

Spatial Confinement of Electromagnetic Hot and Cold Spots in Gold Nanocubes

Journal

ACS NANO
Volume 6, Issue 2, Pages 1299-1307

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/nn2040389

Keywords

plasmon; gold; nanocubes; photoisomerization; near-field photochemical imaging; near-field depolarization; azobenzene; electromagnetic hot spot; electromagnetic cold spots

Funding

  1. Partner University Funds [PUF2010]
  2. NSF MRSEC [DMR-1121262]
  3. U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences [DE-AC02-06CH11357]
  4. European community
  5. HYN-NOV
  6. NANO'MAT
  7. Direct For Mathematical & Physical Scien
  8. Division Of Materials Research [1121262] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We report a near-field imaging study of colloidal gold nanocubes. This is accomplished through a photochemical imaging method in which molecular displacements are vectorial in nature, enabling sensitivity to the polarization of the optical near-field of the nanocubes. We analyze the confinement of both electromagnetic hot and cold spots with a resolution of lambda/35 and emphasize the particularly high spatial confinement of cold spots. The concept of a cold spot complements the well-known electromagnetic hot spot but can have significant advantages. The application of the ultraconfined cold spots to high resolution Imaging and spectroscopy is discussed.

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