Review
Optics
Yuning Zhang, Jiayang Wu, Linnan Jia, Yang Qu, Yunyi Yang, Baohua Jia, David J. Moss
Summary: Integrated photonic devices operating via optical nonlinearities offer a powerful solution for all-optical information processing, and graphene oxide (GO) has attracted significant attention for its large optical nonlinearity and facile fabrication processes. This paper reviews the applications of GO to nonlinear integrated photonics, including its optical properties, fabrication technologies, and the state-of-the-art GO nonlinear integrated photonic devices. The challenges and future opportunities in this field are also discussed.
LASER & PHOTONICS REVIEWS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiayang Wu, Linnan Jia, Yuning Zhang, Yang Qu, Baohua Jia, David J. Moss
Summary: Graphene oxide (GO) has shown great potential in integrated photonics for various applications such as photovoltaics, sensing, and nonlinear optics. Significant progress has been made in understanding the optical properties of GO and methods for on-chip integration, but challenges and areas for improvement remain.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Siqi Yan, Jeremy Adcock, Yunhong Ding
Summary: This review focuses on the application of graphene in high-performance silicon photonic devices and discusses the future trends and challenges of silicon-graphene hybrid photonic devices.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yuning Zhang, Jiayang Wu, Yunyi Yang, Yang Qu, Linnan Jia, Houssein El Dirani, Sebastien Kerdiles, Corrado Sciancalepore, Pierre Demongodin, Christian Grillet, Christelle Monat, Baohua Jia, David J. J. Moss
Summary: Enhanced supercontinuum generation is achieved in silicon nitride waveguides by incorporating highly nonlinear graphene oxide films. The films are integrated on-chip using a transfer-free and layer-by-layer coating method. Detailed measurements demonstrate significantly improved spectral broadening, reaching up to 2.4 times improvement in bandwidth compared to devices without graphene oxide.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
News Item
Optics
Andrea C. Ferrari
Summary: The unique optical properties of graphene were combined with lithium-ion battery technology to produce multispectral optical devices with colour-changing capabilities.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yiming Ma, Yuhua Chang, Bowei Dong, Jingxuan Wei, Weixin Liu, Chengkuo Lee
Summary: Mid-infrared absorption spectroscopy is important for molecule identification and quantification, and integrated photonics technology allows on-chip spectroscopic sensing to minimize device size, cost, and power consumption. The integration of waveguides and photodetectors is essential for on-chip sensing systems, and extending the operating wavelengths to long-wave infrared range faces challenges from both waveguide platforms and photodetection technologies.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ningning Wang, Linhui Ding, Weihua Wang
Summary: This paper investigates the magnetoplasmonic coupling (MPC) in graphene nanostructures and provides an extended coupled-dipole model to describe the coupling process. The model successfully explains the resonance frequency and excitation strength of hybridized modes in different states. Additionally, the MPC in touching nanodisks is also discussed. The research results provide references for magneto-optic and plasmonic applications.
Editorial Material
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nicholas Rivera
Summary: Shining a laser on an iron wire generates fast-moving electrons that amplify electromagnetic waves created by the light interacting with the wire. This method of generating laser-like light could be more effective than existing electron-based methods.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Hasan Yilmaz, Matthias Kuhmayer, Chia Wei Hsu, Stefan Rotter, Hui Cao
Summary: The memory effect in disordered systems has been customized by introducing an angular memory operator, with its eigenstates possessing perfect correlation for tilt angles and directions. This approach demonstrates the potential for creating any desired memory for classical and quantum waves in complex systems through wave front shaping.
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jolly Xavier, Deshui Yu, Callum Jones, Ekaterina Zossimova, Frank Vollmer
Summary: Quantum-enhanced sensing and metrology offer promising pathways to meet the current demands for integrated chips by utilizing quantum optical measurement schemes for precise measurements of optical properties. These non-classical measurement techniques, based on phenomena like entanglement and squeezing of optical probe states, can also revolutionize biosensing applications and pave the way for integrated quantum optical bioscience laboratories.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Federico Formenti
Summary: A recently published article introduces a novel plastic optical fibre oxygen sensor coated with a hydrogel film for measuring dissolved oxygen through luminescence quenching. However, the sensor contains toxic ruthenium, making it unsafe for clinical applications. Pre-clinical fibre optic oxygen sensors using platinum porphyrin have been overlooked in the article.
OPTICAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Editorial Material
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xiang Shi, Peining Chen, Huisheng Peng
Summary: Large-area display textiles can be produced by weaving transparent conductive weft and luminescent warp fibers using an industrial rapier loom. Integrating interactive functionalities, such as a keyboard and power supply, with the display textile forms an electronic textile system. Weaving textiles with integrated interactive functionalities allows them to serve as a communication tool.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Weicheng Chen, Qi He, Rongxiang Guo, Dian Wan, Qun Han, Haofeng Hu, Jiaqi Wang, Yi Zou, Ting-Hui Xiao, Tiegen Liu, Zhenzhou Cheng
Summary: Mid-infrared (Mid-IR) Kerr frequency combs have great potential in sensing and spectroscopy. We theoretically study a technique for generating a mid-IR Kerr frequency comb using a monochromatic mid-IR laser and a graphene-on-silicon micro-resonator. The approach utilizes an electric-field-assisted resonance scanning technique and graphene-enhanced silicon Kerr nonlinearity. Our results show the generation of a soliton Kerr frequency comb with a wide spectral range, bandwidth, and frequency spacing. This study paves the way for the development of cost-effective and fast-tuning mid-IR Kerr frequency combs.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Meryem Benelajla, Elena Kammann, Bernhard Urbaszek, Khaled Karrai
Summary: Confocal microscopy is crucial for imaging in biological and physical sciences. Resonant fluorescence experiments are conducted under challenging cross-polarization conditions. Using reflective surfaces and a confocal arrangement, a high cross-polarization extinction ratio of over 108 is achieved, providing practical implications for various experiments.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Seung-Jun Kim, In Cheol Yu, Dong-Joo Kim, Mojca Jazbinsek, Woojin Yoon, Hoseop Yun, Dongwook Kim, Fabian Rotermund, O-Pil Kwon
Summary: This study reports a new class of nonlinear optical organic crystals with an extremely large first hyperpolarizability. By incorporating a specific hydrogen-bonding synthon and an optimal selection of molecular anion, the crystals exhibit large macroscopic optical nonlinearity. These crystals show excellent performance in terahertz wave generation, with a wide flat-spectral-band and high-generation efficiency.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Optics
Md Ekhlasur Rahaman, Md Mahbub Hossain, Himadri Shekhar Mondal, Rekha Saha, Ahmed Saif Muntaseer
Article
Optics
Md Mahbub Hossain, Muhammad Anisuzzaman Talukder
Summary: The proposed surface plasmon resonance glucose sensor utilizes a graphene monolayer with controllable optical properties achieved by applying a gate voltage, leading to significantly increased sensitivity and stability. The sensor shows reliable performance in detecting blood sugar levels within an acceptable error range despite temperature variations.
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Md Ekhlasur Rahaman, Rayhan Habib Jibon, Md Shamim Ahsan, Farid Ahmed, Ik-Bu Sohn
Summary: This study demonstrates the design of a PCF-based plasmonic sensor for measuring glucose levels in urine. Through simulation, excellent wavelength and amplitude sensitivities of the sensor were confirmed, with optimization of physical parameters for improved performance. The proposed plasmonic sensor shows promising potential for a simple and effective PCF-based glucose sensor.
Article
Agronomy
Mustafa Kamal Shahadat, Himadri Shekhar Mondal, Md. Mahbub Hossain
Summary: Ensuring food security in the face of climate change is a major issue for both developing and developed countries, with Bangladesh being a vulnerable example. Climate change is expected to have a negative impact on crop productivity in the country, highlighting the need for climatic variability study to determine policy options and research needs in order to maintain growth.
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Optics
Md Ekhlasur Rahaman, Md Bellal Hossain, Himadri Shekhar Mondal
Summary: In this study, an automobile wheel type photonic crystal fiber (PCF) was designed to investigate the effect of background material on analyte sensing. Different background materials, including fused silica, BK7 glass, Zeonex, and SF2 glass, were chosen for simulation. It was found that fused silica exhibited the highest sensitivity among the tested materials, while SF2 glass showed the lowest sensitivity.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Md. Mahbub Hossain, Muhammad Anisuzzaman Talukder
Summary: This study proposes a sensor utilizing graphene surface plasmon resonance to detect SARS-CoV-2. The sensor uses a graphene layer and other novel two-dimensional materials to increase light absorption for ultra-low concentrations of SARS-CoV-2, providing high sensitivity, low cost, portability, speed, and ease of operation.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Md Mahbub Hossain, Muhammad Anisuzzaman Talukder
Summary: This study investigates the excitation of transverse magnetic (TM) polarization-based surface plasmons (SPs) in plasmonic devices. It demonstrates the excitation of TM modes in the visible spectrum in graphene by applying a suitable voltage and using an appropriate interfacing dielectric layer thickness. Additionally, a dual-channel refractive index sensor is proposed, which utilizes graphene layers for efficient TM mode excitation.
OPTICAL MATERIALS EXPRESS
(2023)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Information Systems
Himadri Shekhar Mondal, Md Mahbub Hossain, Md Shamim Ahsan, Saibba Biswas
Summary: A hybrid micro modelled porous-core hexagonal-shaped photonic crystal fibre with high sensitivity and low confinement loss for chemical sensing in the spectral region between 0.8 μm to 2 μm is proposed. Numerical analysis shows high sensitivity for water, ethanol, and benzene, with determined confinement losses at 1.55 μm wavelength. This newly proposed sensor has the ability to detect low refractive index chemicals essential for industrial areas.
PROCEEDINGS OF INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRONICS, COMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 2021 (ICECIT 2021)
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Rayhan Habib Jibon, Md. Ekhlasur Rahaman, Mohammad Ashik Alahe
Summary: This study presents a unique design of a PCF sensor for efficient sensing of water, ethanol, and benzene in the 1-2 THz regime, with a larger effective area and minimal loss. The sensor also shows higher sensitivity and is feasible for various chemical, gas, and bio-sensing applications.
SENSING AND BIO-SENSING RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Rayhan Habib Jibon, Abdullah Al-Mamun Bulbul, Md Ekhlasur Rahaman
Summary: This paper investigates three different PCF structures and their optical properties in the terahertz frequency range, analyzing core power fraction, dispersion, confinement loss, effective material loss, effective area, and propagation constant. The study shows that these PCFs can be used for optical signal transmission and various analyte sensing by applying suitable core structures.
SENSING AND BIO-SENSING RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Md Ekhlasur Rahaman, Rayhan Habib Jibon, Himadri Shekhar Mondal, Md Bellal Hossain, Abdullah Al-Mamun Bulbul, Rekha Saha
Summary: A hollow core photonic crystal fiber sensor has been proposed for chemical sensing in the terahertz frequency range. The sensor's performance parameters were analyzed and optimized through numerical simulations, achieving high sensitivity and low loss values for real-life applications.
SENSING AND BIO-SENSING RESEARCH
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Etu Podder, Md Bellal Hossain, Md Ekhlasur Rahaman, Himadri Shekhar Mondal, Sajib Kabiraj, M. Raihan
Summary: This paper presents a sensor model for detecting dangerous chemicals, with Topas chosen as the fiber material, showing high sensitivity and minimal material loss. 3D printing can be used to fabricate the sensor structure, which has a large effective area.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Md Ekhlasur Rahaman, Md Bellal Hossain, Himadri Shekhar Mondal, Rekha Saha, Md Mahbub Hossain, Md Shamim Ahsan
Summary: This study introduces a highly sensitive HCPCF for liquid sensing in the THz region, utilizing asymmetrical rectangular air holes in the cladding region and Topas glass to achieve high sensitivity and low confinement loss. Numerical analysis shows maximum relative sensitivity for water, acetic acid, and chloroform at optimal conditions, along with minimum confinement loss for each liquid.
MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Md. Mahbub Hossain, Muhammad Anisuzzaman Talukder
Summary: SPR-based sensors can generate strong magnetism at optical frequency and show better performance in detecting target samples compared to the conventional R profile.