4.4 Article

Airy function and 4d quantum gravity

Journal

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Volume -, Issue 6, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/JHEP06(2018)106

Keywords

AdS-CFT Correspondence; Models of Quantum Gravity

Funding

  1. Simons :Foundation through the It from Qubit collaboration
  2. JSPS starting grant KAKENHI [17E106787]
  3. National Research Foundation of South Africa
  4. DST-NRF Centre of Excellence in Mathematical and Statistical Sciences (CoE-MaSS)

Ask authors/readers for more resources

We study four-dimensional quantum gravity with negative cosmological constant in the minisuperspace approximation and compute the partition function for the S-3 boundary geometry. In this approximation scheme the path integrals become dominated by a class of asymptotically MS microstate geometries. Despite the fact that the theory is pure Einstein gravity without supersymmetry, the result precisely reproduces, up to higher curvature corrections, the Airy function in the S-3 partition function of the maximally supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter (CSM) theory which sums up all perturbative 1/N corrections. We also show that this can be interpreted as a concrete realization of the idea that the CFT partition function is a solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation as advocated in the holographic renormalization group. Furthermore, the agreement persists upon the inclusion of a string probe and it reproduces the Airy function in the vev of half-BPS Wilson loops in the CSM theory. These results may suggest that the supergravity path integrals localize to the minisuperspace in certain cases and the use of the minisuperspace approximation in AdS/CFT may be a viable approach to study 1/N corrections to large N CFTs.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.4
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Article Physics, Particles & Fields

Operator growth in 2d CFT

Pawel Caputa, Shouvik Datta

Summary: In this study, the dynamics of operator growth in irrational two-dimensional conformal field theories is systematically characterized using the oscillator realization of the Virasoro algebra and CFT states. The evolution of primary operators is found to flow into the 'bath of descendants' of the Verma module, which are labeled by integer partitions and have a one-to-one map to Young diagrams. The relationship between these descendants and Young diagrams rigorously formulates operator growth as paths spreading along the Young's lattice, with quantitative features extracted and a specific path identified that saturates the conjectured upper bound on operator growth.

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2021)

Article Physics, Particles & Fields

Path integral complexity and Kasner singularities

Pawel Caputa, Diptarka Das, Sumit R. Das

Summary: In this article, we explore the properties of path integral complexity in field theories on time-dependent backgrounds using the dual description in terms of Hartle-Hawking wavefunctions. Our findings show that holographic path integral complexity decreases as the singularity is approached, consistent with previous results from holographic complexity conjectures. Additionally, we identify examples where the complexity becomes universal, independent of the Kasner exponents, while the properties of the path integral tensor networks are sensitive to this data.

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2022)

Article Physics, Particles & Fields

Replica wormholes from Liouville theory

Shinji Hirano, Tsunehide Kuroki

Summary: This paper investigates replica wormholes in JT gravity and describes their formation and mechanism using conformal field theory. The gravitational part of the bulk entanglement entropy can be reproduced through the study of twist operators and correlators.

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2022)

Article Physics, Particles & Fields

Q-curvature and path integral complexity

Hugo A. Camargo, Pawel Caputa, Pratik Nandy

Summary: This study discusses the interpretation of path integral optimization as a uniformization problem in even dimensions, and systematically constructs the higher-dimensional path integral complexity in holographic conformal field theories in terms of Q-curvature actions. The properties and consequences of these actions are explored from the perspective of the optimization programme, tensor networks, and penalty factors. The study also considers higher curvature contributions on the Hartle-Hawking bulk slice in the context of recently proposed holographic path integral optimization, and studies their impact on the optimization as well as their relation to Q-curvature actions and finite cut-off holography.

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2022)

Correction Physics, Particles & Fields

Building tensor networks for holographic states (vol 05, 009, 2021)

Pawel Caputa, Jorrit Kruthoff, Onkar Parrikar

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2022)

Correction Physics, Particles & Fields

Holographic path-integral optimization (vol 07, 016, 2021)

Jan Boruch, Pawel Caputa, Dongsheng Ge, Tadashi Takayanagi

Summary: A correction to this paper has been published.

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2022)

Correction Physics, Particles & Fields

Geometry and complexity of path integrals in inhomogeneous CFTs (vol 01, 027, 2021)

Pawel Caputa, Ian MacCormack

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2022)

Correction Physics, Particles & Fields

Geometrizing T(T)over-bar (vol 03, 140, 2021)

Pawel Caputa, Shouvik Datta, Yunfeng Jiang, Per Kraus

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2022)

Correction Physics, Particles & Fields

Operator growth in 2d CFT (vol 12, 188, 2021)

Pawel Caputa, Shouvik Datta

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2022)

Article Physics, Particles & Fields

The holography of duality in N=4 Super-Yang-Mills theory Oren

Oren Bergman, Shinji Hirano

Summary: In this paper, we study the structure of global one-form symmetries and SL(2, Z) duality orbits in the space of N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories from the perspective of holographic dual Type IIB string theory. By generalizing previous work by Witten, we map the different theories based on gauge algebras su(N), so(N), and sp(N) to boundary conditions on bulk gauge fields. We demonstrate how the one-form symmetries and their anomalies, as well as the duality properties of the gauge theories, manifest in the holographic picture. Additionally, we prove that the number of disjoint SL(2, Z) duality orbits for the su(N) theories is determined by the number of square divisors of N.

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2022)

Article Physics, Particles & Fields

Spread complexity and topological transitions in the Kitaev chain

Pawel Caputa, Nitin Gupta, S. Shajidul Haque, Sinong Liu, Jeff Murugan, Hendrik J. R. Van Zyl

Summary: Recent research has shown the potential of quantum complexity to probe phenomena such as quantum chaos and quantum phase transitions. This article provides further evidence by studying the Kitaev chain as a model system for topological phase transitions. The authors demonstrate that Krylov-complexity can distinguish between different phases and serve as a diagnostic tool for the quantum critical point.

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2023)

Article Physics, Particles & Fields

Entanglement and geometry from subalgebras of the Virasoro algebra

Pawel Caputa, Dongsheng Ge

Summary: In this research, we investigate families of generalised coherent states constructed from SL(2,R) subalgebras of the Virasoro algebra in two-dimensional conformal field theories. We obtain the energy density and entanglement entropy, and discuss their equivalence to similar quantities computed in locally excited states. Additionally, we analyze their holographic geometries and reproduce entanglement entropies using the Ryu-Takayanagi prescription. Lastly, we outline potential applications of this universal class of states in operator growth and inhomogeneous quenches.

JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS (2023)

Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Quantum complexity and topological phases of matter

Pawel Caputa, Sinong Liu

Summary: In this study, the complexity of quantum many-body states is found to distinguish topological phases of matter. The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model is used to illustrate that spread complexity remains constant in the topological phase. Additionally, exact solvable quench protocols are analyzed, revealing distinct dynamical features of spread complexity depending on the initial state's topological phase and the quench Hamiltonian.

PHYSICAL REVIEW B (2022)

Article Astronomy & Astrophysics

Quantum chaos and the complexity of spread of states

Vijay Balasubramanian, Pawel Caputa, Javier M. Magan, Qingyue Wu

Summary: We propose a measure of quantum state complexity by minimizing the spread of wave function over different choices of basis. This measure is controlled by the survival amplitude for a state to remain unchanged and can be efficiently computed in theories with discrete spectra. It generalizes Krylov operator complexity to quantum states for continuous Hamiltonian evolution. By applying our method to various systems, we reveal four regimes in the time-evolved thermofield double states, showing the same physics as the spectral form factor's slope-dip-ramp-plateau structure.

PHYSICAL REVIEW D (2022)

Article Physics, Multidisciplinary

Geometry of Krylov complexity

Pawel Caputa, Javier M. Magan, Dimitrios Patramanis

Summary: We develop a geometric approach to study operator growth and Krylov complexity in many-body quantum systems. By linking unitary evolution with the Liouvillian and displacement operator, we establish a connection between operator growth and classical motion in phase space. Using this geometric perspective, we show that operator growth is represented by geodesics and Krylov complexity is proportional to volume.

PHYSICAL REVIEW RESEARCH (2022)

No Data Available