Journal
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA
Volume 659, Issue -, Pages 1-7Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.tca.2017.11.001
Keywords
Lung cancer; Chemotherapy; Platinum doublet; DSC; Thermogram; Blood plasma
Funding
- Medical University Sofia, Bulgaria [6-C/2015]
- Bulgarian National Science Research Fund, NSRF grant [DN03/13/2016]
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Blood plasma heat capacity profiles of lung cancer patients were recorded by DSC and monitored during a first line chemotherapy cycle including four sessions of treatment by a platinum-based doublet of cisplatin or carboplatin in combination with a third-generation agent (paclitaxel, gemcitabine, or docetaxel). The heat capacity profiles were deconvoluted into the major blood proteome constituent peaks, and the thermodynamic parameters of the peaks -temperature, relative area, and relative maximum heat capacity were determined. The deconvolution procedure allowed identification of characteristic differences from the control profiles of healthy volunteers. As a result of the chemotherapy sessions, the parameters of the thermograms of the patients shifted towards the healthy signature profile, thus providing a specific new, DSC-based criterion that allows evaluating the efficacy of the chemotherapy treatment.
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