Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Zipeng Huang, Jianli Qiao, Lingxia Li
Summary: The ZnNb2-xVx/2O6-1.25x (0.1 <= x <= 0.6) dielectric ceramics were successfully synthesized through conventional solid-state technique, with lower sintering temperature, higher density, excellent dielectric performance, and good chemical compatibility. The ZnNb2-xVx/2O6-1.25x (x = 0.2) ceramics sintered at 950℃ exhibited superior characteristics in low temperature co-fired ceramics technology.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Asapu Vinaya Kumar, V. Subramanian, V. Sivasubramanian
Summary: This paper reports a significant change in the microwave dielectric properties of ZnNb2O6 by heterovalent substitution of Ti4+ and W6+ in Nb-site forming a solid solution Zn(Nb1-2xTixWx)2O6.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Dengyong Zhang, Hua Hao, Yongsen Luo, Zhonghua Yao, Minghe Cao, Hanxing Liu
Summary: 0.2CT-0.8LST ceramics with orthogonal perovskite structure were fabricated by adding ZnO additives. The addition of ZnO improved the microwave dielectric properties of the ceramics. Increasing the dopant concentration led to lower dielectric constant and temperature co-efficient of resonance frequency, and higher Q x f values. Raman spectroscopy showed that narrower Raman scattering peaks corresponded to longer microwave energy propagation decay times and higher Q x f values. XPS analysis revealed that the addition of Zn2+ ions limited the reduction of Ti4+ cations.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Min Yang, Yan Gao, Yong Zheng, Xuepeng Lu, Huimin Yang, Xiangyu Xu, Peng Wu
Summary: Ca1-xBaxMgSi2O6 ceramics were prepared through solid-state reaction sintering, and the effects of substituting Ba2+ for Ca2+, relative density, phase composition, crystal morphology, and microwave dielectric properties were studied. The results showed that a single phase was formed when x ≤ 0.2, while a second phase appeared at x = 0.4. The increase in Ba2+ substitution affected the microwave dielectric properties, with Qxf value first increasing and then decreasing, and epsilon(r) value continuously increasing. The z(f) value also slightly improved.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Xiao-Qiang Song, Chang-Zhi Yin, Zheng-Yu Zou, Jia-Qing Yang, Fang-Fang Zeng, Jia-Min Wu, Yu-Sheng Shi, Wen-Zhong Lu, Wen Lei
Summary: (1 - x)CaTiO3-xLa(Mg2/3Nb1/3)O-3 solid solutions were prepared by a solid-state reaction method. A phase transition was observed when x increased from 0.5 to 0.6. New parameters were defined to explain the structure-property relationships of the materials based on the research results.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chang Liu, Cheng Liu, Kui Liu, Dainan Zhang, Huaiwu Zhang
Summary: The study demonstrates the promising microwave dielectric properties of Ca-modified ZnTiTa2O8 ceramics, indicating their potential applications in miniaturized microwave devices.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Qin Zhang, Liangliang Xu, Xiaoli Tang, Huaiwu Zhang, Yingtang Zhou, Yulan Jing, Yuanxun Li, Yanan Liu, Hua Su
Summary: This study reports on the improvement of microwave dielectric properties and sintering characteristics of Zn1_xBixVxW1_xO4(x = 0-0.15)-based ceramics. Doping in an appropriate amount reduces the sintering temperature and enhances the microstructure densification and Qxf value. Structural parameters related to dielectric properties were systematically investigated, and the chemical bond characteristics were considered.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Kang Du, Changzhi Yin, Zhengyu Zou, Mingfei Cheng, Yiyang Cai, Jiaqing Yang, Meng Zhang, Wenzhong Lu, Shengxiang Wang, Wen Lei
Summary: Novel BaCa2M3O9 (M = Si, Ge) microwave dielectric ceramics were prepared via solid-state reaction and sintering, exhibiting triclinic structure and good microwave dielectric properties. Single-phase BaCa2Ge3O9 ceramic was synthesized for the first time and confirmed through Rietveld refinement and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy/selected area electron diffraction. The BaCa2M3O9 (M = Si, Ge) ceramics showed their microwave dielectric properties were influenced by factors such as relative density, ionic polarizability, relative covalence, and bond energy of M-O bond.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Sen He, Kangguo Wang, Xianjie Zhou, Sang Hu, Xiaowen Luan, Shicheng Zhou, Xi Wang, Xiuli Chen, Huanfu Zhou
Summary: In this study, a high-quality CSAT ceramic was prepared using the RS method, and its phase structure, surface morphology, packing fraction, and valence bond were systematically investigated. The ceramic exhibited exceptional microwave dielectric properties with a relative dielectric constant of 17.5, quality factor of 66700 GHz, and temperature coefficient of resonant frequency of -6.93 ppm/°C, highlighting the excellent suitability of the RS method for preparing CSAT ceramics.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Moke Zhou, Hetuo Chen, Yi He, Guohong Zhou, Shuren Zhang, Bin Tang
Summary: Y3-xLaxAl5O12 (0 <= x <= 0.09) ceramics were synthesized and their phase composition, lattice evolution, and microwave dielectric properties were investigated. The addition of moderate amounts of La2O3 improved the grain development of YAG ceramics, but excessive doping destabilized the crystal structure. The variations in dielectric properties were related to the occurrence of benign dislocation structures caused by modifications in the type and content of the A-site rare-earth ions. The optimum microwave dielectric properties were observed at x = 0.015, with ε(r) = 10.61, Q x f = 187, 542 GHz, and τ(f) = -31.2 ppm/℃.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Tanushree Das, Bikram Keshari Das, Dipteerekha Das, Kajal Parashar, S. K. S. Parashar, A. Anupama, Balaram Sahoo
Summary: Calcium doped zinc oxide ceramics were synthesized using the solid state reaction method. The phase, band gap, and negative temperature co-efficient of resistance (NTCR) properties were determined through various techniques. Doping with calcium decreased the dielectric constant of ZnO, while the Ca doped sample exhibited a significant decrease in dielectric constant. The impedance study revealed NTCR behavior and a temperature dependence of electrical relaxation phenomena at higher temperatures. The band gap of ZnO decreased and the Urbach energy increased with doping.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Kui Liu, Dainan Zhang, Yuran Yang, Qisheng Yin, Yida Lei, Cheng Liu, Jie Li, Lichuan Jin, Yulong Liao, Huaiwu Zhang
Summary: The sintering behavior, structural evolution, microstructure, and dielectric properties of Li2+xMgTiO4Fx (0 < x < 5) ceramics were investigated. The results showed the formation of a continuous solid solution and a composite ceramic with LiF. The Li2.75MgTiO4F0.75 exhibited the best dielectric properties.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Pengcheng Zhang, Hao Li, Xiaoqing Chen, Rui Xiang, Houlin Hu, Canbing Li
Summary: The influence of rare-earth ion substitution for B-site on Ba4RENb3O12 ceramics was investigated, revealing that the optimal microwave dielectric properties were obtained at 1425℃ for 6 hours. XRD and Rietveld refinement analysis provided insights into the phase composition and structural characteristics of Ba4RENb3O12 ceramics.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Tanushree Das, Bikram Keshari Das, Dipteerekha Das, Kajal Parashar, S. K. S. Parashar, A. V. Anupama, Balaram Sahoo
Summary: Calcium doped zinc oxide ceramics were synthesized using the solid state reaction method. The phase, band gap, and NTCR properties were characterized using XRD, DRS, and impedance spectroscopy. The synthesized samples were found to be of single phase and the structural parameters were evaluated using Rietveld refinement. The dielectric and impedance properties of the Ca doped ZnO sample were investigated at different doping concentrations, temperatures, and frequencies.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Susmita Rabha, Pamu Dobbidi
Summary: Development of (1-x) MgTiO3 (MTO)-x SrTiO3 (STO) composite ceramics and tuning of temperature coefficient of resonant frequency (tau(f)) near to zero through solid state reaction method have been reported. The physical diffusion of MTO and STO crystals together to form a single crystal structure without any chemical interaction was observed. An increase in dielectric constant with STO content was obtained, while the temperature-dependent dielectric constant exhibited significant dispersion.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Longtao Ma, Shengmei Chen, Wenhao Yan, Guobin Zhang, Yiran Ying, Haitao Huang, Derek Ho, Wei Huang, Chunyi Zhi
Summary: Air pollution caused by nitrogen oxides (NO2) from exhaust gas is a long-standing problem that requires new capture and abatement technologies. Electrochemical conversion of NO2 to value-added chemicals is a promising strategy for mitigating imbalances in the global nitrogen cycle. We propose an electrochemical cell based on an aqueous Zn||NO2 system with a nano-NiO catalyst. The cell efficiently captures and converts NO2 to NO2- and value-added NH3 while generating electric power.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yanyan Shang, Huiqing Fan, Yanqin Chen, Wenqiang Dong, Weijia Wang
Summary: In this study, an Ag-modified g-C3N4/CdS photocatalyst with a distinctive charge transfer channel was prepared, leading to an enhanced H2 production performance.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xian Cheng, Zhiyong Liu, Qinfang Jing, Pu Mao, Kun Guo, Jinshan Lu, Bing Xie, Huiqing Fan
Summary: Piezoelectricity is a highly functional property that has been widely studied in various applications, including piezoelectric catalysis and mechanical energy harvesting. In this work, (K0.5Na0.5)(0.94)Li0.06NbO3 (KNN6L) piezoelectric powders were combined with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) to develop flexible and recyclable KNN6L-PDMS porous piezoelectric composites. These composites demonstrated a degradation rate of approximately 91% for Rhodamine B dye wastewater under mechanical vibration, and the piezocatalytic activity remained excellent even after multiple decomposition cycles. Furthermore, COMSOL simulations confirmed the relationship between piezoelectric potential and piezocatalysis. The content of piezoelectric powders positively affected the magnitude of the generated piezoelectric potential. The catalytic mechanism was attributed to the generation of reactive oxygen species, such as center dot O-2(-) and center dot OH, in a water environment due to the strong piezoelectric effect of the porous composites. The flexible and recyclable porous piezoelectric composites exhibited outstanding performance in piezoelectric catalysis, which holds great promise for environmental remediation applications.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Neng Hu, Di Gao, Xin Cai, Lin Lei, Weijia Wang, Huiqing Fan, Peter Mueller-Buschbaum, Qi Zhong
Summary: Inspired by Tang Dynasty costumes, printable tattoos are developed to monitor UV radiation from sunshine. The hybrid nanogels containing g-C3N4 nanosheets can be photodegraded under sunshine, allowing real-time monitoring of UV radiation. These hybrid nanogels can also be used to trace the dose for vitamin D synthesis, erythema induction, and risk of skin cancer.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xinye Chang, Huiqing Fan, Lin Lei, Xiaobo Wu, Weijia Wang, Longtao Ma
Summary: This passage mainly discusses that defect engineering is an important method for modifying semiconductors, but the introduction of the right quantity of defects in the right chemical environment is crucial for desirable results. The catalytic performance of g-C3N4 produced by direct condensation of nitrogen-rich precursors in N-2 atmosphere is often unsatisfactory due to the introduction of numerous defects, but the relationship between the formation of defects and the N-2 atmosphere is rarely explained, and controlling the quantity of defects is difficult. The proposed method reduces the quantity of defects in g-C3N4 synthesized by calcinating in N-2 atmosphere by protonating the precursor, leading to improved photocatalytic property.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yanyan Shang, Huiqing Fan, Xiuzi Che, Weijia Wang
Summary: This paper presents an efficient strategy for exposing unsaturated edge Ag on the surface of photocatalysts, forming Ag@g-C3N4 heterojunction. The introduction of Ag nanospheres into g-C3N4 enlarges the distance between g-C3N4 nanolayers and increases the exposure of Ag nanospheres. The Ag@g-C3N4 heterojunction provides polyunsaturated edge Ag as active sites and forms unique charge transfer channels, resulting in prolonged lifetime of photogenerated electrons.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Crystallography
Hamid Al-Abboodi, Huiqing Fan, Mohammed Al-Bahrani
Summary: The fracture and crack growth of materials can be predicted using numerical analysis and linear elastic fracture mechanics. In this study, experimental work supported by a numerical technique is presented to simulate crack propagation in a coating made from Fe-based amorphous material. The effects of mixed-mode loading on cohesive zone parameters are examined, and two failure criteria (maximum energy release rate and maximum tensile stress) are evaluated. The results show that both criteria are successful in predicting crack propagation in the Fe-based amorphous material.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhennan Wang, Dingze Lu, Min Zhou, Kiran Kumar Kondamareddy, Zhenhuan Zhao, Zheng Wang, Junfang Wu, Boyu Zhang, Huiqing Fan, Wingkei Ho
Summary: A series of MoS2/Zn0.5Cd0.5S composites with varying concentrations of flower-like MoS2 were prepared and characterized. The introduction of flower-like MoS2 can promote the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs and enhance the photocatalytic performance. This study provides a feasible method for efficiently photocatalytic dehydrogenation and synergistic selective oxidation of organic substrates.
MATERIALS TODAY PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Li Lv, Lin Lei, Qi-Wen Chen, Cheng-Li Yin, Huiqing Fan, Jian-Ping Zhou
Summary: Monoclinic phase La2Ti2O7 and orthorhombic phase Bi4Ti3O12 are widely used in photocatalysis due to their layered crystal structure. The electronic structures of these phases play a crucial role in their photocatalytic activity. Heat treatment in a nitrogen atmosphere introduces more oxygen vacancies into the S-scheme heterojunction, leading to enhanced NO removal efficiency.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yanyan Shang, Huiqing Fan, Lin Lei, Weijia Wang
Summary: Two-dimensional materials have attracted great interest due to their large specific surface area and adjustable surface behaviors, showing potentials for enhancing energy conversion activity and optimizing properties. Defect engineering on 2D materials has been widely studied to regulate the physicochemical properties of photocatalysts for water splitting reactions. This study prepared AgBr/g-C3N4 catalyst and discovered a unique charge transfer pathway. The findings provide insights into heterostructure construction and property optimization.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jiangwei Ma, Haichao Zhai, Ziwei Zhang, Maoyun Di, Zhigang Sun, Kewei Zhang, Jifan Hu, Huiqing Fan
Summary: In this study, composites of alkalized V2CTx MXene and NH2-graphene were prepared and used for ammonia sensing. The gas response of the composites was much stronger than that of alkalized V2CTx MXene alone, exhibiting excellent selectivity, moderate response/recovery time, and good durability and stability.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lin Lei, Huiqing Fan, Yuxin Jia, Weijia Wang
Summary: A post-thermal treatment technique assisted with wood pyrolysis was employed to fabricate graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) catalysts with thin-layered, porous, and defect-rich structures for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. The use of a nickel foam as a substrate and pine wood on top of bulk g-C3N4 prevented structural damage and impurities during the synthesis process. The resulting g-C3N4 with tunable carbon vacancies and small particle sizes exhibited significantly improved photocatalytic performance.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhennan Wang, Dingze Lu, Jiucun Pan, Kiran Kumar Kondamareddy, Wenju Gu, Jing Li, Boyu Zhang, Junfang Wu, Huiqing Fan, Wingkei Ho
Summary: A ternary heterostructure of C3N4/MoS2/Zn0.5Cd0.5S was synthesized with highly efficient photocatalytic dehydrogenation and synergistic selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde. The introduction of MoS2 nanoflowers and g-C3N4 nanosheets improved the performance by accelerating charge transport and inhibiting photocorrosion. This research provides a potential technique for the dehydrogenation and selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol based on photocatalysis.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Yuhao Zhang, Dingze Lu, Zhennan Wang, Min Zhou, Kiran Kumar Kondamareddy, Jing Li, Huiqing Fan, Dezhong Cao, Wingkei Ho
Summary: Surface-abundant active sites, rapid charge transport, and prolonged electron lifetime are essential for efficient photocatalysis. This study successfully prepared Zn₀.₅Cd₀.₅S solid solutions with twin structure and S vacancies, demonstrating the superior performance of the optimized T-ZCSv catalyst in photocatalytic hydrogen production.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jie Zhang, Xiaoyang Chen, MingJian Ding, Jiaqiang Chen, Ping Yu
Summary: This study enhances the compositional inhomogeneity of relaxor ferroelectric thin films to improve their dielectric temperature stability. The prepared films exhibit a relatively high dielectric constant and a very low variation ratio of dielectric constant over a wide temperature range.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xiaoyu Chen, Ranran Zhang, Hao Zou, Ling Li, Qiancheng Zhu, Wenming Zhang
Summary: Polyaniline-manganese dioxide composites exhibit high conductivity, long discharge platform, and stable circulation, and the specific capacity is increased by providing additional H+ ions to participate in the reaction.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xutao Huang, Yinping Chen, Jianjun Wang, Gang Lu, Wenxin Wang, Zan Yao, Sixin Zhao, Yujie Liu, Qian Li
Summary: This study aims to establish a novel approach to better understand and predict the behavior of materials with multi-scale lamellar microstructures. High-resolution reconstruction and collaborative characterization methods are used to accurately represent the microstructure. The mechanical properties of pearlite are investigated using crystal plasticity simulation and in-situ scanning electron microscopy tensile testing. The results validate the reliability of the novel strategy.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Cheng Chen, Fanchao Meng, Jun Song
Summary: This study systematically investigated the unfaulting mechanism of single-layer interstitial dislocation loops in irradiated L12-Ni3Al. The unfaulting routes of the loops were uncovered and the symmetry breaking during the unfaulting processes was further elucidated. A continuum model was formulated to analyze the energetics of the loops and predict the unfaulting threshold.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Darshan Bamney, Laurent Capolungo
Summary: This work investigates the formation of adjoining twin pairs (ATPs) at grain boundaries (GBs) in hexagonal close-packed (hcp) metals, focusing on the co-nucleation (CN) of pairs of deformation twins. A continuum defect mechanics model is proposed to study the energetic feasibility of CN of ATPs resulting from GB dislocation dissociation. The model reveals that CN is preferred over the nucleation of a single twin variant for low misorientation angle GBs. Further analysis considering GB character and twin system alignment suggests that CN events could be responsible for ATP formation even at low m' values.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Bing Han, Zhengqian Fu, Guoxiang Zhao, Xuefeng Chen, Genshui Wang, Fangfang Xu
Summary: This study investigates the behavior of electric-field induced antiferroelectric to ferroelectric (AFE-FE) phase transition and reveals the evolution of atomic displacement ordering as the cause for the transition behavior changing from sharp to diffuse. The novel semi-ordered configuration results from the competing interaction between long-range displacement modulation and compositional inhomogeneity, which leads to a diffuse AFE-FE transition while maintaining the switching field.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Akib Jabed, Golden Kumar
Summary: This study demonstrates that cryogenic rejuvenation promotes homogeneous-like flow and increases ductility in metallic glass samples. Conversely, annealing has the opposite effect, resulting in a smoother fracture surface.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xin Ji, Yan Chong, Satoshi Emura, Koichi Tsuchiya
Summary: A heterogeneous microstructure in Ti-15Mo-3Al alloy with heterogeneous distributions of Mo element and omega(iso) precipitates has achieved a four-fold increase in tensile ductility without a loss of tensile strength, by blocking the propagation of dislocation channels and preventing the formation of micro-cracks.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Amit Samanta, Prasanna Balaprakash, Sylvie Aubry, Brian K. Lin
Summary: This study proposes a combined large-scale first principles approach with machine learning and materials informatics to quickly explore the chemistry-composition space of advanced high strength steels (AHSS). The distribution of aluminum and manganese atoms in iron is systematically explored using first principles calculations to investigate low stacking fault energy configurations. The use of an automated machine learning tool, DeepHyper, speeds up the computational process. The study provides insights into the distribution of aluminum and manganese atoms in systems containing stacking faults and their effects on the equilibrium distribution.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Guowei Zhou, Yuanzhe Hu, Zizheng Cao, Myoung Gyu Lee, Dayong Li
Summary: In this work, a physics-constrained neural network is used to predict grain-level responses in FCC material by incorporating crystal plasticity theory. The key feature, shear strain rate of slip system, is identified based on crystal plasticity and incorporated into the loss function as physical constitutive equations. The introduction of physics constraints accelerates the convergence of the neural network model and improves prediction accuracy, especially for small-scale datasets. Transfer learning is performed to capture complex in-plane deformation of crystals with any initial orientations, including cyclic loading and arbitrary non-monotonic loading.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Pengfei Yang, Qichang Li, Zhongying Wang, Yuxiao Gao, Wei Jin, Weiping Xiao, Lei Wang, Fusheng Liu, Zexing Wu
Summary: In this study, the HER performance of Ru-based catalysts is significantly improved through the dual-doping strategy. The obtained catalyst exhibits excellent performance in alkaline freshwater and alkaline seawater, and can be stably operated in a self-assembled overall water splitting electrolyzer.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ilias Bikmukhametov, Garritt J. Tucker, Gregory B. Thompson
Summary: Depositing a Ni-1at. % P film can facilitate the formation of multiple quintuple twin junctions, resulting in a five-fold twin structure and a pentagonal pyramid surface topology. The ability to control material structures offers opportunities for creating novel surface topologies, which can be used as arrays of field emitters or textured surfaces.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zening Yang, Weiwei Sun, Zhengyu Sun, Mutian Zhang, Jin Yu, Yubin Wen
Summary: Multicomponent oxides (MCOs) have wide applications and accurately predicting their thermal expansion remains challenging. This study introduces an innovative attention-based deep learning model, which achieves improved performance by using two self-attention modules and demonstrates adaptability and interpretability.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ze Liu, Cai Chen, Yuanxun Zhou, Lanting Zhang, Hong Wang
Summary: This study attempts to address the gap in cooling rates between thin film deposition and bulk metallic glass (BMG) casting by correlating the glass-forming range (GFR) determined from combinatorial materials chips (CMCs) with the glass-forming ability (GFA) of BMG. The results show that the full-width at half maximum (FWHM) of the first sharp diffraction peak (FSDP) is a good indicator of BMG GFA, and strong positive correlations between FWHM and the critical casting diameter (Dmax) are observed in various BMG systems. Furthermore, the Pearson correlation coefficients suggest possible similarities in the GFA natures of certain BMG pairs.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Mike Schneider, Jean-Philippe Couzinie, Amin Shalabi, Farhad Ibrahimkhel, Alberto Ferrari, Fritz Koermann, Guillaume Laplanche
Summary: This work aims to predict the microstructure of recrystallized medium and high-entropy alloys, particularly the density and thickness of annealing twins. Through experiments and simulations, a database is provided for twin boundary engineering in alloy development. The results also support existing theories and empirical relationships.
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
(2024)