Article
Plant Sciences
Ching-Ching Wee, Nor Azlan Nor Muhammad, Vijay Kumar Subbiah, Masanori Arita, Yasukazu Nakamura, Hoe-Han Goh
Summary: This study reports the complete plastome of the Mesta variety of mangosteen cultivated in Malaysia, which is known for its flavor, texture, and seedlessness. Comparative analysis with other Garcinia plastomes found that the gene content, order, and orientation were highly conserved among the Garcinia species. These findings provide future references for species identification and phylogenomic analysis of the Garcinia genus.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ching-Ching Wee, Nor Azlan Nor Muhammad, Vijay Kumar Subbiah, Masanori Arita, Yasukazu Nakamura, Hoe-Han Goh
Summary: This study reports the complete mitogenome of the Mesta variety of Garcinia mangostana L., which has great pharmaceutical potential. The mitogenome contains a total of 371,235 bp, with 1.7% possibly originating from plastid. The analysis of the mitogenome revealed various characteristics and evolutionary information about the Mesta variety.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Natan R. S. da Hora, Lucia F. Santana, Victor Diogenes A. da Silva, Silvia L. Costa, Leonardo Zambotti-Villela, Pio Colepicolo, Caline G. Ferraz, Paulo R. Ribeiro
Summary: In this study, a large-scale chemical characterization of corn silk extracts was conducted, and chemometrics was used to identify potential candidate metabolites for antioxidant and anti-glioma activities. The results indicate that two flavone glycosides and one O-methylated anthocyanidin are likely the main contributors to the biological activities of the corn silk extracts.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Fengke Lin, Edward J. Kennelly, Roger G. Linington, Chunlin Long
Summary: This study conducted a comprehensive metabolomic and bioactivity evaluation of different plant parts from Garcinia yunnanensis and Garcinia xanthochymus. Differences in metabolite profiles and bioactivity were observed among different plant parts. The seeds and latex of both species exhibited excellent cytotoxic and antibacterial activities, while the roots of G. xanthochymus and the arils of G. yunnanensis showed strong anti-inflammatory effects.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Acoustics
Zhenjie Tang, Yanrong Wang, Gangliang Huang, Hualiang Huang
Summary: According to the response surface methodology, the optimized conditions for ultrasound-assisted extraction of polysaccharide from Garcinia mangostana L. rinds were determined. Acetylation significantly improved the antioxidant activity of the polysaccharide. Chemical modification is an effective method to improve the properties of polysaccharides, indicating the great research value and potential of Garcinia mangostana L. polysaccharide.
ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Mirielle C. Nauman, Jeremy J. Johnson
Summary: The purple mangosteen is a popular fruit in Southeast Asia that contains xanthones, which have significant anti-cancer and anti-tumor activities. Alpha-mangostin, the most abundant xanthone, has been extensively studied for its anticancer effects, while other xanthones and mangosteen extracts also show promise but their mechanisms of action are not well understood. Clinical anticancer activity of mangosteen products has not been evaluated.
PHARMACOLOGICAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Siti Junaidah Ahmad, Noraziah Mohamad Zin, Noor Wini Mazlan, Syarul Nataqain Baharum, Mohd Shukri Baba, Yee Ling Lau
Summary: This research utilized a metabolomics approach to identify antiplasmodial metabolites from Streptomyces spp., revealing promising results particularly in the stationary phase. The study emphasizes the importance of utilizing metabolomics for quick identification and tracking of antimalarial metabolites.
Article
Biology
Nabil Abdulhafiz Alhakamy, Gamal Abdallah Mohamed, Usama Ahmed Fahmy, Basma Ghazi Eid, Osama Abdelhakim Aly Ahmed, Mohammed Wanees Al-Rabia, Amgad Ibrahim Mansour Khedr, Mohammed Zahid Nasrullah, Sabrin Ragab Mohamed Ibrahim
Summary: Two new benzophenones were purified from the pericarps fraction of Garcinia mangostana and showed significant alpha-amylase inhibitory activity. Docking studies and molecular dynamics simulations further confirmed their potential as alpha-amylase inhibitors.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Elsa Anisa Krisanti, Dyah Paramawidya Kirana, Kamarza Mulia
Summary: The study developed a highly stable oil-in-water nanoemulsion containing mangostins extracted from the pericarp of mangosteen, prepared using the low-energy emulsification method and stabilized with xanthan gum, showing high skin penetration in vitro. This nanoemulsion has potential for topical applications.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Nathamon Suksamran, Visaka Anantawat, Phanphen Wattanaarsakit, Chen Wei, Md. Atiar Rahman, Hideyuki J. Majima, Jitbanjong Tangpong
Summary: Mangosteen vinegar produced through steam distillation has higher antioxidant activity and contains abundant phenolic compounds. Compared to apple cider vinegar, mangosteen vinegar exhibited higher total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, and free radical scavenging activity. HPLC analysis revealed the presence of various phenolic compounds in mangosteen vinegar, which were found to be higher than those in apple cider vinegar. Mangosteen vinegar received higher acceptance in sensory evaluation.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Peng Guang Lim, Choon Yoong Cheok, Jing Yao Sum, Min Kaung Htet Ko Ko
Summary: This study investigates the feasibility of non-thermal sequential ultrafiltration-nanofiltration for concentrating mangosteen rind extract. The results show that both ultrafiltration and nanofiltration have high rejection towards total monomeric anthocyanin (TMA) and total phenolic content (TPC), with rates above 75% and 86%, respectively. Acidified solvents enhance the release of anthocyanin and phenolic contents but also result in membrane fouling and lower permeability.
BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY
(2023)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Carl Beuchel, Holger Kirsten, Uta Ceglarek, Markus Scholz
Summary: Metabolite-Investigator is a scalable analysis workflow for quantitative metabolomics data from multiple studies, supporting data pre-processing and various analysis methods to identify critical interactions between cohorts and factors affecting metabolite levels.
Article
Acoustics
Zhenjie Tang, Gangliang Huang, Hualiang Huang
Summary: Response surface methodology was used to explore the optimal conditions for ultrasonic-assisted cellulase extraction of Garcinia mangostana rind polysaccharides (GMRPs), and carboxymethylation was conducted to modify GMRPs. The study found that the amount of chloroacetic acid significantly affected the degree of substitution of carboxymethylated derivatives.
ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Cristina Licari, Leonardo Tenori, Betti Giusti, Elena Sticchi, Ada Kura, Rosina De Cario, Domenico Inzitari, Benedetta Piccardi, Mascia Nesi, Cristina Sarti, Francesco Arba, Vanessa Palumbo, Patrizia Nencini, Rossella Marcucci, Anna Maria Gori, Claudio Luchinat, Edoardo Saccenti
Summary: This study integrated multivariate, univariate, network reconstruction, and differential analysis to investigate the metabolic pathways underlying outcomes of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). The results showed significant differences in connectivity patterns of different metabolites and lipids between patients with different outcomes, providing promising insights into the molecular mechanisms of AIS patient's outcome.
JOURNAL OF PROTEOME RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Francesca Di Cesare, Alessia Vignoli, Claudio Luchinat, Leonardo Tenori, Edoardo Saccenti
Summary: This study analyzed the association networks of serum metabolites and found that the metabolite-metabolite association network of colorectal cancer (CRC) patients is distinct from that of patients with polyposis and healthy controls. Energy metabolism-related nodes play a crucial role in the CRC network.
Article
Plant Sciences
Kamalrul Azlan Azizan, Nurul Haizun Abdul Ghani, Mohamad Firdaus Nawawi
Summary: This study used metabolomics and bioassay experiments to understand the chemical differences and inhibitory effects of W. trilobata essential oil (EO) grown in different conditions. It was found that EO grown in the field contained large amounts of monoterpenes, while EO grown in controlled conditions was rich in sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. The field-grown EO showed strong inhibitory effects on the growth of weedy rice and lettuce, while certain compounds like alpha-phellandrene, terpinen-4-ol, trans-pinocarveol, and pinocarvone were found to be responsible for the inhibitory activity.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Kamalrul Azlan Azizan, Arief Izzairy Zamani, Nor Azlan Nor Muhammad, Khairunisa Khairudin, Nornasuha Yusoff, Mohamad Firdaus Nawawi
Summary: This study investigated the metabolite changes in lettuce after exposure to W. trilobata essential oil using a GC/MS metabolomics approach. The results showed that the shoots and roots of lettuce responded differently to the essential oil, with changes in important metabolic pathways such as glycolysis and fatty acid metabolism. These findings suggest that lettuce may increase the levels of certain metabolites to enhance tolerance against the essential oil.
CHEMISTRY & BIODIVERSITY
(2022)
Review
Biochemical Research Methods
Khairunnisa Mohd Kamal, Mohd Hafidz Mahamad Maifiah, Nusaibah Abdul Rahim, Yumi Zuhanis Has-Yun Hashim, Muhamad Shirwan Abdullah Sani, Kamalrul Azlan Azizan
Summary: Metabolomics is a comprehensive analysis of metabolites in biological systems, providing insights into cellular metabolic states. Bacterial metabolomics has gained significant interest, but sample and metabolite preparation methods remain a bottleneck. This review summarizes the current development of sample preparation methods in bacterial metabolomics and discusses the advantages and limitations for future improvement.
BIOCHEMISTRY RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Syarul Nataqain Baharum, Yosmetha Mayalvanan, Maya Erna Natnan, Kamalrul Azlan Azizan, Hamidun Bunawan, Nik Raikhan Nik Him, Chen-Fei Low, Chou-Min Chong
Summary: This study focused on the metabolic adaptation of grouper fingerlings against Vibrio infection. Through metabolite profiling, highly abundant amino acids in survived-infected gills (glutamine, alanine, phenylalanine, and tyrosine) and livers (aspartic acid and leucine) were identified. Bioinformatics analysis revealed the involvement of these amino acids in immune-related pathways.
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Ummi Kalthum Azlan, Nur Aisyah Khairul Annuar, Ahmed Mediani, Wan Mohd Aizat, Hanafi Ahmad Damanhuri, Xiaohui Tong, Daijiro Yanagisawa, Ikuo Tooyama, Wan Zurinah Wan Ngah, Ibrahim Jantan, Hamizah Shahirah Hamezah
Summary: Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) significantly impact patients' lives with progressive neurological disabilities. Neuroinflammation and oxidative reactions contribute to the progression of NDs. Moringa oleifera has been found to possess neuroprotective and anti-neuroinflammatory effects due to its phytochemicals with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. However, further studies, including in vivo animal models and preclinical investigations, are needed to develop M. oleifera constituents into neuroprotective agents before clinical trials can be conducted.
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Nurul Liyana Rozali, Kamalrul Azlan Azizan, Rajinder Singh, Sharifah Nabihah Syed Jaafar, Abrizah Othman, Wolfram Weckwerth, Umi Salamah Ramli
Summary: This study investigates the feasibility of using FTIR and chemometric methods to trace crude palm oil (CPO) samples in Malaysia. The results show that FTIR fingerprinting combined with chemometric methods can effectively trace and discriminate CPO samples according to their geographical origins and production times.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Rubashiny Veeramohan, Arief Izzairy Zamani, Kamalrul Azlan Azizan, Hoe-Han Goh, Wan Mohd Aizat, Mohd Fauzi Abd Razak, Nur Sabrina Mohd Yusof, Sharif Mahsufi Mansor, Syarul Nataqain Baharum, Chyan Leong Ng
Summary: This study investigated the secondary metabolite composition of Mitragyna speciosa leaves in different maturity stages using LC-ESI-TOF-MS. The results identified 86 putatively annotated metabolite features, including alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, phenylpropanoids, carboxylic acids, glucosides, phenols, and phenolic aldehydes. The multivariate analysis showed a significant difference in metabolite levels between young and mature leaves. Several new alkaloids were tentatively identified, highlighting the diverse biological activities of M. speciosa. These findings contribute to a better understanding of its pharmaceutical potential.
Article
Agronomy
Ili Nadhirah Jamil, Azhani Abdul-Rahman, Hoe-Han Goh, Wan Mohd Aizat
Summary: Mangosteen exhibits unique ripening behavior and transcriptomic analysis reveals differentially expressed transcripts at different ripening stages. The fruit conserves carbon skeleton rather than energy production at the early ripening stage and upregulates transcripts related to anthocyanin and xanthone biosynthesis. This study provides insights into the regulation of ripening in mangosteen and could contribute to its commercial utilization and preservation.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Muhammad Asyraf Mohd Amnan, Wee Fei Aaron Teo, Wan Mohd Aizat, Fiqri Dizar Khaidizar, Boon Chin Tan
Summary: Wood vinegar, a sustainable alternative, has been shown to promote plant growth and enhance stress tolerance. This study evaluated the efficacy of oil palm wood vinegar (OPWV) in mitigating the adverse effects of drought stress on Pandanus amaryllifolius. The results demonstrated that applying OPWV at a specific concentration and frequency increased the plant's tolerance to drought stress.
Review
Agronomy
Noor Hanini Che Lah, Hesham Ali El Enshasy, Ahmed Mediani, Kamalrul Azlan Azizan, Wan Mohd Aizat, Jen Kit Tan, Adlin Afzan, Normah Mohd Noor, Emelda Rosseleena Rohani
Summary: Systems biology is an interdisciplinary field that combines expertise in biology, chemistry, mathematics, physics, and engineering to study complex living systems using mathematical models and quantitative molecular computations. This approach can be used to investigate molecular and metabolic changes in difficult-to-store plant seeds. This review discusses how omics analyses can help uncover the molecular responses and metabolic changes in recalcitrant seeds.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hazim Syahmi Elias, Syarul Nataqain Baharum, Kamalrul Azlan Azizan, Wan Yaacob Wan Ahmad, Sheela Chandren, Norazah Basar
Summary: This study aims to optimize the conditions of ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) for antioxidant activities and rhoifolin contents in Fortunella polyandra leaves extract. The results showed that the optimal extraction conditions for antioxidant activity were a 5-minute extraction time, a temperature of 30 degrees C, and a solvent ratio of 70:30 ethanol:water. The rhoifolin content and ferric reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP) assay shared the same optimum conditions at a 5-minute extraction time, a temperature of 30 degrees C, and a solvent ratio of 30:70 ethanol:water. Correlation study revealed no relationship between rhoifolin content and antioxidant activities in the extract.
Review
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Muhd Arif Shaffiq Sahrir, Nornasuha Yusoff, Kamalrul Azlan Azizan
Summary: Weeds are a significant problem in agriculture, and the excessive use of synthetic herbicides has led to environmental concerns. This study assessed the potential and effects of allelopathy as an alternative method to control weeds. It found that allelopathy showed promising results in suppressing weed growth, especially when using extracts and incorporating donor plants into the soil.
AIMS AGRICULTURE AND FOOD
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Iqmal Asyraf Ilias, Alina Wagiran, Kamalrul Azlan Azizan, Abdul Fatah A. Samad
Summary: In this study, we investigated the relative expression of OsWRKY11 and OsNAC2 genes in the local drought-tolerant rice variety MR303 and their effects on plant morphology and drought tolerance. The results showed that OsWRKY11 gene was highly expressed under drought stress, consistent with previous findings in Oryza sativa spp. Japonica. However, contrary to previous studies, OsNAC2 gene was also highly expressed instead of downregulated under drought stress in MR303.
MALAYSIAN JOURNAL OF FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Horticulture
Peng Jia, Rui Yan, Yuan Wang, Feng-huan Gao, Yang Liu, Qing-long Dong, Hao-an Luan, Xue-mei Zhang, Han Li, Su-ping Guo, Guo-hui Qi
Summary: The KNOX gene plays crucial roles in plant development, and this study identified 19 KNOX gene members in kiwifruit. One of the genes, AcKNOX11, is selectively expressed in flower buds and shoots, and its expression can be induced by ABA and melatonin. Functional analysis revealed that AcKNOX11 delays flowering, reduces plant height, alters leaf shape, and inhibits seed germination through ABA-melatonin interaction.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Dan Hua, Wen-Shu Chen, Rong-Yu Rao, Xu-Feng Chen, Huan-Huan Chen, Ning-Wei Lai, Lin-Tong Yang, Xin Ye, Li -Song Chen
Summary: This study revealed that nitrogen deficiency can lead to increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and methylglyoxal (MG), but also enhances the ability of leaves and roots to detoxify these molecules. The effects of nitrogen deficiency on ROS and MG generation and their detoxification systems were found to be different in leaves and roots, with roots being more affected.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Shenghan Yang, Chonlong Chio, Wensheng Qin, Yanxi Pei, Guangpeng Pei, Yuen Zhu, Hua Li
Summary: This study evaluates the immobilization and deactivation of pathogen-produced enzymes and toxic metabolites by biochar in tomato Fusarium wilt and finds that biochar can effectively prevent disease occurrence.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Deborah Pagliaccia, Michelle Ortiz, Michael Rodriguez, Sophia Abbott, Agustina De Francesco, Madison Amador, Valeria Lavagi, Benjamin Maki, Francesca Hopkins, Jonathan Kaplan, Samantha Ying, Georgios Vidalakis
Summary: This study investigates the effectiveness of organic soil amendments (bokashi, biochar, and their combination) in promoting soil health, nutrient availability, and plant growth. The results show that these amendments can significantly alter soil parameters and have positive effects on soil and plant health.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Yu-Jeong Kwon, Min Jeong Hong, Minkyu Park, Dawon Jeon, Gah-Hyun Lim, Sungyul Chang, Dong-Hwan Kim, Jin-Baek Kim, Jundae Lee, Yeong Deuk Jo
Summary: Flowing LOCUS T (FT)-like genes play crucial roles in flowering induction in plants. Pepper FT-like genes are mostly expressed in leaves and interact with FLOWERING LOCUS D, promoting or delaying flowering. The unique evolutionary process of pepper FT-like genes provides insights for improving productivity.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Ziwen Su, Juan Yan, Binbin Zhang, Meng Sun, Zhixiang Cai, Zhijun Shen, Ruijuan Ma, Mingliang Yu
Summary: Bagging is a crucial cultivation measure that affects the quality of peach fruit by regulating exposure to light. This study investigated the effects of bagging on the content of phenolic compounds in peach fruit and identified the most sensitive compounds to bagging treatment. The study also explored the regulatory role of bagging on phenolic synthetic-related genes. The results showed that bagging affected the accumulation of different phenolics in different peach cultivars and light intensity played a significant role in the accumulation of anthocyanins and other phenolic substances in peach fruit. Additionally, the expression of structural genes and transcription factors related to phenolic synthesis was regulated by bagging and light conditions. These findings provide a foundation for understanding the regulation mechanism of light on the synthesis of phenolic compounds in peach fruit.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Yanfang Zhang, Xinzhi Cui, Zhilei Du, Xiulian Li, Bangdi Liu, Meng Liu, Xiangquan Zeng, Fengjun Guo, Xinguang Fan, Shuyang Sun
Summary: In this study, melatonin treatment effectively improved the aroma quality of apricots during low temperature storage by maintaining firmness and soluble solids content, inhibiting ethylene production, and regulating enzyme activities related to aroma synthesis.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Sang-Mo Kang, Shifa Shaffique, Md. Injamum-Ul-Hoque, Sarah Owdah Alomrani, Yong-Sung Park, In-Jung Lee
Summary: Salinity is a global environmental problem that affects the physiology and morphology of plants. Melatonin has been found to improve photosynthesis, antioxidant activities, and seedling characteristics in milk thistle plants exposed to salinity stress, thereby enhancing their salt tolerance.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Nadia Borgini, Haifa Benmoussa, Mohamed Ghrab, Mehdi Ben Mimoun
Summary: This study investigates the agroclimatic requirements of Prunus species cultivars growing in warm areas using Partial Least Squares regression. The findings reveal that the chilling and heat requirements of the cultivars appear discontinuous, with overlaps or transition periods between the two phases. The warm mean temperatures occurring during the chilling period are the main determinant of the flowering of the studied cultivars.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Review
Horticulture
Kayise Hypercia Maseko, Thierry Regnier, Belinda Meiring, Obiro Cuthbert Wokadala, Tonna Ashim Anyasi
Summary: Bananas are a significant tropical fruit with diverse cultivars, providing essential minerals, vitamins, and phytochemicals. The Cavendish group is preferred, but identifying suitable cultivars and maturity stages is crucial for various applications.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Godfrey Ouma, Joshua Wanyama, Isa Kabenge, Joseph Jjagwe, Mukulu Diana, John Muyonga
Summary: Irrigation plays a crucial role in increasing eggplant yields amidst climate change, but the deficit irrigation level for optimal growth remains uncertain. This study examined the effect of deficit drip irrigation on eggplant performance and found that irrigating at 75% field capacity maximizes yield and water saving in sandy clay loam soil.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Andrea Marcone, Giorgio Impollonia, Michele Croci, Henri Blandinieres, Stefano Amaducci
Summary: This study used Sentinel-2 satellite images to estimate biophysical and biochemical parameters of spinach crops and found that canopy-level parameters were estimated more accurately. The estimation of the canopy-scale parameter AGB using MCARI showed the highest accuracy, while the estimation of the leaf-scale parameter LCC using NDWI showed the lowest accuracy. At the field scale, the validation results for AGB estimation using SR were the best.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Chengsheng Gong, Guangjun Guo, Baogui Pan, Changzhou Gao, Xianwei Zhu, Shubin Wang, Jinbing Liu, Weiping Diao
Summary: This study investigated the role of key cytokines and metabolic factors in the formation of plant-type traits in pepper. Through integrated analysis of RNA-seq and metabolite determination, the study identified the low content of gibberellin and high content of auxin as important factors causing plant dwarfing, and jasmonic acid as a metabolic factor affecting branch traits. A total of 131 candidate genes involved in metabolite synthesis and the formation of plant-type traits were identified.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Yue Ma, Jia-Chen Hu, Yang Yu, Xin Cheng, Yan-Li Du, Qiang Zhao, Ji-Dao Du
Summary: Cadmium and drought stress significantly inhibited the growth of adzuki bean seedling plants, with the combined stress showing the highest degree of inhibition. Cd+D treatment reduced Cd accumulation in adzuki bean seedling roots. The treatment altered antioxidant enzyme activities and cell cycle phases in the roots, leading to changes in reactive oxygen species content.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)
Article
Horticulture
Lucette Adet, Danae M. A. Rozendaal, Arthur Tapi, Pieter A. Zuidema, Philippe Vaast, Niels P. R. Anten
Summary: This study investigated the effects of water stress on cocoa trees and found that they are highly sensitive to water stress, with different genotypes exhibiting varied responses. Potassium application did not mitigate the negative effects of water stress. There was significant variation among genotypes in terms of leaf and crown traits, and positive interactions between genotype and irrigation were observed. These findings provide insights into the acclimation strategies of cocoa trees and can be useful for selecting drought-tolerant genotypes.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2024)