Article
Virology
Cirilo H. de Oliveira, Miguel S. Andrade, Fabricio S. Campos, Jader da C. Cardoso, Maria Eduarda Goncalves-dos-Santos, Ramon Silva Oliveira, Sandy Micaele Aquino-Teixeira, Aline A. S. Campos, Marco A. B. Almeida, Danilo Simonini-Teixeira, Anaia da P. Seva, Andrea Oliveira Dias Temponi, Fernando Maria Magalhaes, Agna Soares da Silva Menezes, Bartolomeu Teixeira Lopes, Hermes P. Almeida, Ana Lucia Pedroso, Giovani Pontel Goncalves, Danielle Costa Capistrano Chaves, Givaldo Gomes de Menezes, Sofia Bernal-Valle, Nicolas F. D. Mueller, Luis Janssen, Edmilson dos Santos, Maria A. Mares-Guia, George R. Albuquerque, Alessandro P. M. Romano, Ana C. Franco, Bergmann M. Ribeiro, Paulo M. Roehe, Ricardo Lourenco-de-Oliveira, Filipe Vieira Santos de Abreu
Summary: In a survey conducted in the Cerrado areas of Minas Gerais, Brazil, it was found that mosquitoes of the Sabethes genus, particularly Sabethes chloropterus, were the primary vectors involved in maintaining the yellow fever virus (YFV) in semi-arid environments. The high number of YFV RNA copies and relative abundance in Sa. chloropterus indicate its importance as a vector, while Sa. albiprivus, despite being naturally infected with YFV, had fewer viral RNA copies and a lower infection rate.
Article
Infectious Diseases
Soha R. Dargham, Duaa W. Al-Sadeq, Hadi M. Yassine, Muna Ahmed, Hasna Kunhipurayil, John M. Humphrey, Laith J. Abu-Raddad, Gheyath K. Nasrallah
Summary: The study estimated the WNV seroprevalence in different MENA populations residing in Qatar, with Sudanese and Egyptians having the highest prevalence, while Qataris and nationals of the Levant had the lowest. It suggests further research on the prevalence of viral RNA in blood donors and the epidemiology of WNV in the region.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Virology
Roman B. Bayandin, Marat T. Makenov, Sanaba Boumbaly, Olga A. Stukolova, Anastasia V. Gladysheva, Andrey V. Shipovalov, Maksim O. Skarnovich, Ousmane Camara, Aboubacar Hady Toure, Victor A. Svyatchenko, Alexander N. Shvalov, Vladimir A. Ternovoi, Mamadou Y. Boiro, Alexander P. Agafonov, Lyudmila S. Karan
Summary: This article presents a case report of Zika fever in a pregnant woman from Guinea in 2018. The Zika virus isolated from the patient belonged to the African lineage, specifically the Nigerian sublineage. In addition, serological screening revealed a varying seroprevalence of Zika virus infection among febrile patients in Faranah, ranging from 5.6% to 17.1%.
Review
Parasitology
Alina Soto, Leen Delang
Summary: Culex modestus is a mosquito species found in temperate regions, predominantly breeding in rice paddies and marshes. They are potentially significant vectors for diseases such as West Nile virus and Usutu virus. Despite their widespread presence and role as disease vectors, further research is needed to understand and implement targeted control measures.
PARASITES & VECTORS
(2023)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Ramon Wilk-da-Silva, Antonio Ralph Medeiros-Sousa, Luis Filipe Mucci, Diego Peres Alonso, Marcus Vinicius Niz Alvarez, Paulo Eduardo Martins Ribolla, Mauro Toledo Marrelli
Summary: Genetic diversity and population structuring of the sylvatic vector Haemogogus leucocelaenus, which carries the yellow fever virus, are influenced by the degree of agricultural land use and isolation of fragments of Atlantic Forest. Populations with higher genetic diversity were found in areas with more agricultural land use, and most populations showed signs of recent expansion. Additionally, there is a correlation between population structuring and the distance between sampled fragments.
Article
Virology
Caleb J. Stica, Roberto A. Barrero, Rachael Z. Murray, Gregor J. Devine, Matthew J. Phillips, Francesca D. Frentiu
Summary: Dengue is a global arboviral disease with high mortality rates. This study investigated trends in dengue virus (DENV) evolution using phylogenetic and selection pressure analyses. The results revealed important amino acid sites undergoing positive selection and genotypes diversifying at different rates. These findings enhance our understanding of DENV evolution and have implications for disease control and vaccine design.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ryan A. York, Luke E. Brezovec, Jenn Coughlan, Steven Herbst, Avery Krieger, Su-Yee Lee, Brandon Pratt, Ashley D. Smart, Eugene Song, Anton Suvorov, Daniel R. Matute, John C. Tuthill, Thomas R. Clandinin
Summary: This study investigates the evolution of walking behavior in fruit flies. Through capturing the movement of multiple species and strains, the researchers find that walking can be represented in a universal behavior space with evolutionarily conserved structure. However, specific movements and transitions have evolved rapidly, leading to convergent evolution in the temporal structure of locomotion.
Article
Infectious Diseases
David P. Tchouassi, Baldwyn Torto, Rosemary Sang, Corinna Riginos, Vanessa O. Ezenwa
Summary: Loss of biodiversity can affect the transmission of infectious diseases by altering host and vector abundance or by influencing host and vector behavior. Research showed that large herbivore loss can impact mosquito vector abundance and feeding behavior, leading to counterintuitive outcomes for human disease risk, such as the potential for disease transmission doubling in the presence of large herbivores.
TRANSBOUNDARY AND EMERGING DISEASES
(2021)
Article
Entomology
Luzianny Farias Rodrigues, Andrelina Alves de Sousa, Walter Pinheiro Mendes Junior, Amanda Caroline Cardoso e Silva, Maria Histelle Sousa do Nascimento, Maria Claudene Barros, Iracilda Sampaio, Elmary da Costa Fraga
Summary: This study investigated the genetic characteristics and differentiation of Ae. aegypti populations in the Mid-North region of Brazil. The research revealed the existence of distinct genetic lineages that are highly differentiated. These findings are important for the development of effective strategies for the control of this disease vector and the protection of local human populations.
Article
Virology
Luciana Matos de Abreu Stanzani, Monique de Albuquerque Motta, Rafael Santos Erbisti, Filipe Vieira Santos de Abreu, Agostinho Cardoso Nascimento-Pereira, Anielly Ferreira-de-Brito, Maycon Sebastiao Alberto Santos Neves, Glaucio Rocha Pereira, Glauber Rocha Pereira, Claudiney Biral dos Santos, Israel de Souza Pinto, Creuza Rachel Vicente, Alvaro Adolfo Faccini-Martinez, Karina Ribeiro Leite Jardim Cavalcante, Aloisio Falqueto, Ricardo Lourenco-de-Oliveira
Summary: Evidence shows that sylvatic yellow fever has been present in the Atlantic Forest areas of Brazil since 1931. A recent entomological survey identified Haemagogus leucocelaenus and Hg. janthinomys/capricornii as the main vectors, with Sabethes chloropterus, Sa. soperi, Sa. identicus, Aedes aureolineatus, and Shannoniana fluviatilis possibly playing a secondary role. This study highlights the importance of entomological monitoring and high vaccination coverage.
Review
Microbiology
Anyebe Bernard Onoja, Arome Cornelius Omatola, Mamoudou Maiga, Ishaya Samuel Gadzama
Summary: The molecular epidemiology of dengue, yellow fever, and Chikungunya viruses was investigated in Nigeria. Different ecological zones in Nigeria favor the breeding of Aedes mosquitoes, which are the vectors for these viruses. The genotyping and evolutionary analysis of the viral sequences revealed the persistence and recurrence of these diseases in Nigeria.
Article
Entomology
Maria Eugenia Cano, Gerardo Anibal Marti, Jeronimo Alencar, Shayenne Olsson Freitas Silva, Maria Victoria Micieli
Summary: This study aims to assess the importance of mosquito species in the transmission of yellow fever virus in Argentina, gathering available information from South America and categorizing the species based on vector criteria.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Kayla M. Fast, Brook L. Fluker, Bernard R. Kuhajda, Patrick E. O'Neil, Stuart W. McGregor, Matthew S. Piteo, Michael W. Sandel
Summary: The southeastern United States is a hotspot of biodiversity, but small-stream-inhabiting fish such as the Trispot Darter (Etheostoma trisella) face population declines and genetic isolation due to destruction and fragmentation of their habitats. This study used genetic markers to evaluate the population structure and diversity of E. trisella. The results showed evidence of historical connectivity between populations, but recent isolation. Three distinct genetic groups were identified, corresponding to different geographic localities. The study also highlighted the importance of riverine isolation in structuring populations. Understanding the distribution and habitat occupancy of E. trisella populations is crucial for future conservation efforts.
CONSERVATION GENETICS
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Livia V. R. Baldon, Silvana F. de Mendonca, Flavia V. Ferreira, Fernanda O. Rezende, Siad C. G. Amadou, Thiago H. J. F. Leite, Marcele N. Rocha, Joao T. Marques, Luciano A. Moreira, Alvaro G. A. Ferreira
Summary: The study found that AG129 mice are a suitable and comprehensive vertebrate model for studying the transmission of mosquito-borne viruses, such as dengue, yellow fever, Zika, Mayaro, and Chikungunya viruses. The mice developed a transient viremia after infection, which was sufficient to infect mosquitoes during blood meals. Infected mosquitoes were also able to transmit the viruses back to naive mice, completing the full transmission cycle.
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Bradley J. Main, Matteo Marcantonio, J. Spencer Johnston, Jason L. Rasgon, C. Titus Brown, Christopher M. Barker
Summary: The study presents the first whole-genome assembly of the mosquito species Culex tarsalis, providing valuable data for understanding its genetic characteristics and relationship with other mosquito species. The assembly is larger than that of Culex quinquefasciatus and highlights the potential for further research on genetic basis and evolutionary history of Culex mosquitoes.
G3-GENES GENOMES GENETICS
(2021)
Article
Parasitology
Fano Jose Randrianambinintsoa, Vincent Robert, Antoine Blavier, Nicole Leger, Jerome Depaquit
Article
Microbiology
Philip M. Armstrong, Hanna Y. Ehrlich, Tereza Magalhaes, Megan R. Miller, Patrick J. Conway, Angela Bransfield, Michael J. Misencik, Andrea Gloria-Soria, Joshua L. Warren, Theodore G. Andreadis, John J. Shepard, Brian D. Foy, Virginia E. Pitzer, Doug E. Brackney
NATURE MICROBIOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Ecology
Andrea Gloria-Soria, Sandra Y. Mendiola, Valerie J. Morley, Barry W. Alto, Paul E. Turner
ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2020)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Andrea Gloria-Soria, Anne F. Payne, Sean M. Bialosuknia, Jessica Stout, Nicholas Mathias, Gillian Eastwood, Alexander T. Ciota, Laura D. Kramer, Philip M. Armstrong
Summary: The Asian tiger mosquito has expanded its range in the eastern United States and poses a public health risk by transmitting Zika, dengue, and chikungunya viruses. Research shows that local populations of this mosquito species are susceptible to infection by these viruses, with a particular capability to transmit chikungunya. Maintaining mosquito surveillance and control programs is crucial to suppress populations and limit further range expansion.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Antonios Michaelakis, Fabrizio Balestrino, Norbert Becker, Romeo Bellini, Beniamino Caputo, Alessandra della Torre, Jordi Figuerola, Gregory L'Ambert, Dusan Petric, Vincent Robert, David Roiz, Anastasios Saratsis, Carla A. Sousa, William G. R. Wint, Nikos T. Papadopoulos
Summary: Effective mosquito control interventions in temperate areas require funding support, guidance from scientific institutions, implementation of effective methods, regular monitoring and evaluation to ensure transparency and efficiency in control operations.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Mohammed-Ahmed B. Elnour, Andrea Gloria-Soria, Rasha S. Azrag, Abeer M. Alkhaibari, Jeffrey R. Powell, Bashir Salim
Summary: Through genetic studies of Aedes aegypti in Sudan, two genetically distinct subspecies were identified in the country, located in Eastern and Western Sudan respectively. The research findings suggest that populations in Eastern Sudan are genetically closer to Asian and American populations, while populations in Western Sudan are more related to populations in East and West Africa.
FRONTIERS IN GENETICS
(2022)
Article
Parasitology
A. Gloria-Soria, D. E. Brackney, P. M. Armstrong
Summary: This study compared the accuracy of detecting virus infection in mosquito legs and salivary glands, and found that virus detection in mosquito legs was more accurate. Forced salivation methods tended to underestimate virus transmission.
PARASITES & VECTORS
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Evlyn Pless, Jeffrey R. Powell, Krystal R. Seger, Brett Ellis, Andrea Gloria-Soria
Summary: The study suggests that the colonization of Ae. aegypti in North America occurred through a series of founder events, with Florida as the potential source for westward invasions. However, some populations on the west coast do not follow the general trend, likely due to a distinct invasion history.
ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2022)
Editorial Material
Entomology
A. Gloria-Soria
Summary: This article compares the control of Covid-19 and vector-borne diseases, examines the advantages and caveats of using new genotyping technologies for studying invasive species, and highlights relevant papers published between 2020 and 2021 in the field of mosquito surveillance and mosquito vector population genetics.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Andrea Gloria-Soria, Talya Shragai, Alexander Ciota, Todd B. Duval, Barry W. Alto, Ademir J. Martins, Kathleen M. Westby, Kim A. Medley, Isik Unlu, Scott R. Campbell, Malgorzata Kawalkowski, Yoshio Tsuda, Yukiko Higa, Nicholas Indelicato, Paul T. Leisnham, Adalgisa Caccone, Philip M. Armstrong
Summary: The research found that the Asian tiger mosquito populations along the East Coast of the USA exhibit high levels of genetic diversity and connectivity, suggesting that they have successfully overwintered and migrated in large numbers in states like New York, Connecticut, and Massachusetts. The populations in Connecticut showed consistent genetic structure over three consecutive years.
Article
Parasitology
Charles Jeannin, Yvon Perrin, Sylvie Cornelie, Andrea Gloria-Soria, Jean-Daniel Gauchet, Vincent Robert
Summary: Control of invasive species relies on surveillance at international entry points. In July 2018, a female Aedes aegypti mosquito, absent from Europe for 70 years, was captured in Marseille, France. Genetic analysis indicated that the mosquito originated from Cameroon, and it is believed to have arrived on a merchant ship from Douala to Marseille. This interception highlights the importance of preventing the establishment of invasive species.
Article
Parasitology
Audric Berger, Gilbert Le Goff, Philippe Bousses, Nil Rahola, Jean-Baptiste Ferre, Diego Ayala, Vincent Robert
Summary: This study designated a neotype for the mosquito species Ae. coluzzii using molecular identification from pupal exuvia and provided specimens for additional studies on phylogeny and morphology.
Meeting Abstract
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
I'ah Donovan-Banfield, Andrea Gloria-Soria, Jeffrey R. Powell, Seth N. Redmond
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE AND HYGIENE
(2021)
Review
Parasitology
Lusine Paronyan, Lilit Babayan, Arsen Manucharyan, Dezdemonia Manukyan, Haykuhi Vardanyan, Gayane Melik-Andrasyan, Francis Schaffner, Vincent Robert