4.6 Article

A short text sentiment-topic model for product reviews

Journal

NEUROCOMPUTING
Volume 297, Issue -, Pages 94-102

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.neucom.2018.02.034

Keywords

Topic model; Sentiment analysis; Review mining; Sentiment classification

Funding

  1. Science and Technology Planning Project of Henan Province, China [182102310195, 132102210442]
  2. Scientific Research Starting Foundation for High-level Talents of Pingdingshan University [PXY-BSQD2017001]
  3. Foundation for Fostering the National Foundation of Pingdingshan University [PXY-PYJJ-2018003]
  4. Educational Commission of Henan Province, China [17A520050]
  5. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61772378, 61373108]
  6. major program of the National Social Science Foundation of China [11ZD189]
  7. High Performance Computing Center of Computer School, Wuhan University

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Topic and sentiment joint modelling has been successfully used in sentiment analysis for product reviews. However, the problem of text sparse is universal with the widespread smart devices and the shorter product reviews. In this paper, we propose a joint sentiment-topic model WSTM (Word-pair Sentiment-Topic Model) for the short text reviews, detecting sentiments and topics simultaneously from the text, especially considering the text sparse problem. Unlike other topic models modelling the generative process of each document, our directly models the generation of the word-pair set from the whole global corpus. In the generative process of WSTM, all of the words in a sentence have the same sentiment polarity, and two words in a word-pair have the same topic. We apply WSTM to two real-life Chinese product review datasets to verify its performance. In three experiments, compared with the existing approaches, the results demonstrate WSTM is quantitatively effective on both topic discovery and document level sentiment. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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