4.7 Article

Increasing yield strength of medium Mn steel by engineering multiple strengthening defects

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2018.03.065

Keywords

Medium Mn steel; TRIP; TWIP; Austenite; Precipitates

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [U1764252, U1560204]
  2. Research Grants Council of Hong Kong [17255016, 17203014, C7025-16G]
  3. Ministry of Science and Technology of the Republic of China [MOST-104-2218-E-002-022-MY3]

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In general, medium Mn transformation-induced plasticity (TRIP) steels have a low yield strength due to soft ferrite matrix. Here we provide a strategy to improve the yield strength of medium Mn steels by coupling multiple strengthening defects in an austenite matrix. Such strengthening defects include V-precipitates, intragranular ferrite, forest dislocations and nano-twins. Consequently, the present medium Mn steel has an ultrahigh yield strength of 1350 MPa due to the collective contribution from these strengthening defects. Moreover, the present medium Mn steel demonstrates a good uniform elongation of 15%, which is ascribed to enhanced work hardening behavior due to the operation of both TRIP effect and twinning-induced plasticity (TWIP) effect.

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