Article
Energy & Fuels
Sang Ha Baek, Yoon Jin Cho, Jae Min Park, Peixun Xiong, Jeong Seok Yeon, Harpalsinh H. Rana, Jeong Hee Park, Gun Jang, Sang Joon Lee, Ho Seok Park
Summary: Rechargeable zinc metal batteries (RZMBs) are considered promising candidates to replace lithium-ion batteries due to their low cost, safety, and stability. Deposition of zinc on carbon nanofiber can reduce plating/stripping overpotential, and pairing with β-MnO2 can enhance the capacity of RZMB.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Ahmad Fallatah, Nicolas Kuperus, Mohammed Almomtan, Sonal Padalkar
Summary: In this study, a zinc oxide-based biosensor was developed for detecting organophosphate pesticides. It was found that the biosensor fabricated on carbon cloth as the substrate exhibited better performance with higher detection sensitivity and stability.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yu Zhou, Shihao Feng, Pengfei Zhu, Huajun Guo, Guochun Yan, Xinhai Li, Mingru Su, Yunjian Liu, Zhixing Wang, Jiexi Wang
Summary: In this study, a hierarchical electronic/ionic conducting shell was cleverly constructed on nano-Si particles to enhance their stability and conductivity, effectively addressing the issue of surface oxidation. The optimized material exhibited outstanding cycle stability and rate capability, retaining 70.2% of its capacity after 200 cycles. This work provides a promising strategy for promoting the practical applications of Si nanoparticles as anode materials for lithium ion batteries.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shuang Zhou, Yaping Wang, Haotian Lu, Yifang Zhang, Chunyan Fu, Ibrahim Usman, Zhexuan Liu, Mingyang Feng, Guozhao Fang, Xinxin Cao, Shuquan Liang, Anqiang Pan
Summary: The study introduces an elastic and anti-corrosive interlayer (PSN-Zn) to address dendrite formation and complex side reactions of Zn metal anodes in aqueous Zn batteries. The interlayer improves the electrochemical stability and lifespan of Zn anodes, even under harsh conditions, and has been proven to be effective in full cells as well.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Denglei Zhu, Yufan Zheng, Yi Xiong, Chaojun Cui, Fengzhang Ren, Yong Liu
Summary: In this study, a thin sulfur-doped zinc oxide film was grown on zinc foil using a simple chemical method. The film improves the electrical conductivity of the zinc anode, inhibits side reactions, and enables uniform deposition of Zn2+. The film exhibits excellent stability and high reversible capacity in electrochemical tests.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaotan Zhang, Jiangxu Li, Dongyan Liu, Mengke Liu, Tiansheng Zhou, Kaiwen Qi, Lei Shi, Yongchun Zhu, Yitai Qian
Summary: The CNG membrane, serving as a desolvation layer, effectively prevents water molecules from contacting the zinc anode, thereby delaying water-induced corrosion reactions and promoting redirected zinc deposition through deanionization shock. The flexible and toughened nature of the CNG membrane allows it to withstand strong forces and accommodate surface fluctuations of the zinc anode during plating/stripping processes, resulting in enhanced Coulombic efficiency and extended cycle life.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ziyi Hu, Linming Zhou, Dechao Meng, Liyan Zhao, Weina Wang, Yihua Li, Yuhui Huang, Yongjun Wu, Shikuan Yang, Linsen Li, Zijian Hong
Summary: We demonstrate a facile route to control the Zn metal anode surface orientation through electrodeposition with electrolyte additives. An ultrathin (101)-inclined Zn metal anode is obtained by adding a small amount of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in the ZnSO4 aqueous electrolyte. This study will spur further interest in the control of surface crystallographic orientation for a stable ultrathin Zn metal anode.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Qihang Dai, Longyan Li, Tuan K. A. Hoang, Tiancheng Tu, Bingjie Hu, Yiyang Jia, Mingdao Zhang, Li Song, Michel L. Trudeau
Summary: Secondary aqueous zinc-ion batteries have attracted extensive research due to their high energy density, low-cost, and environmental friendliness. However, their electrochemical performance is still unstable, mainly influenced by the cathode and anode materials as well as the properties of the aqueous electrolyte. This review explores the application and mechanism of different manganese oxides, investigates the zinc anode, aqueous electrolyte, and separator, and discusses the future prospects of secondary aqueous zinc batteries.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chenhui Ma, Konghua Yang, Shibo Zhao, Yu Xie, Chunbao Liu, Nan Chen, Chunzhong Wang, Deping Wang, Dong Zhang, Ze Xiang Shen, Fei Du
Summary: We propose an I2-assisted processing method to fabricate the ZnO interface layer on the Zn anode (IAZO), which effectively suppresses Zn dendrite and side reactions. This method has the advantages of sustainability with a high recovery ratio of 67.25% for the raw material I2, and rapid processing time of only 5 minutes. The IAZO anode shows exceptional cycle life (over 3100 hours) and high depth of discharge (52%), outperforming the original Zn anode (less than 220 hours and 1.7%).
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Subimal Majee, Mikael C. F. Karlsson, Anurak Sawatdee, Mohammad Yusuf Mulla, Naveed ul Hassan Alvi, Valerio Beni, David Nilsson
Summary: This study presents an innovative method for fabricating inkjet-printed tracks using Zn nanoparticle ink and low-temperature in situ chemical sintering of curing ink. Chemical curing allows for the use of flexible substrates that cannot withstand traditional high thermal budgets. A specific acid concentration in the curing ink is found to be crucial in determining the electrical properties of the printed Zn nanoparticles, resulting in highly conductive and mechanically flexible features. Additionally, a touch sensor circuit utilizing all-Zn printed conductive tracks is demonstrated.
NPJ FLEXIBLE ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Shaozhen Huang, Zhibin Wu, Bernt Johannessen, Kecheng Long, Piao Qing, Pan He, Xiaobo Ji, Weifeng Wei, Yuejiao Chen, Libao Chen
Summary: Thin and freestanding lithium strips were achieved by mechanical rolling and in situ tribochemical reaction, forming a high-hardness and high-Young's modulus interface for scalable process mechanics and dendrite-free lithium metal anodes.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hudong Li, Weishang Jia, Pengyu Chen, Liping Wang, Xinxiu Yan, Yao-Yue Yang
Summary: The formation of dendrites during the repeated plating and stripping process is the main obstacle to the practical application of zinc metal anode. Different substrates exhibit different deposition behaviors for zinc deposition, with copper (Cu) substrate showing the best performance. Investigation on the influence of different substrates on zinc deposition and understanding the factors affecting zinc deposition have significant guiding significance for electrode interface modification.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
R. Saidi, K. Raeissi, F. Ashrafizadeh, M. Kharaziha
Summary: The study aimed to improve the corrosion resistance of Ti6Al4V using electrodeposited zinc oxide coatings. By controlling the process parameters, zinc oxide coatings with various morphologies were created, with spherical morphology providing higher corrosion performance at the initial stage.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yi Qian, Yongling An, Yuchan Zhang, Chuanliang Wei, Baojuan Xi, Shenglin Xiong, Jinkui Feng
Summary: A flexible, lithiophilic, and freestanding In-MXene 3D heterostructure is constructed by room temperature electrodeposition for the first time, serving as a dendrite-suppressing 3D host for Li metal anode, improving the performance and safety of lithium metal batteries.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Aleksandra Knapik, Karolina Syrek, Marcin Koziel, Leszek Zaraska
Summary: In this study, a simple electrochemical approach based on cathodic deposition was proposed to fabricate tin dioxide (SnO2) films with high electron mobility, stability, and favorable band edges positions. The obtained SnO2 layers exhibited improved photoelectrochemical properties after annealing treatment, showing higher photocurrents. It is expected that this approach can be an effective strategy for fabricating highly efficient photoanodes for photoelectrochemical and photovoltaic applications.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wonmi Lee, Gyunho Park, Daniel Schroeder, Yongchai Kwon
Summary: Carbon felt doped with titanium oxide and ketjen black (TiO2/KB-CF) is used as a negative electrode to improve the redox reactivity and performance of aqueous organic redox flow batteries. The hydrophilic and conductive properties of the TiO2/KB catalyst contribute to the enhanced reaction and reversibility of napthoquinone, resulting in reduced charge transfer resistance of the electrode. The AORFB tests using TiO2/KB-CF show increased energy efficiency and low capacity loss rate.
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Fabian Schmitz, Raphael Neisius, Jonas Horn, Joachim Sann, Derck Schlettwein, Marina Gerhard, Teresa Gatti
Summary: Silver-bismuth double perovskites show promise as replacements for lead-based materials in photovoltaic devices. Dimensional reduction from 3D to 2D perovskite structure can improve their electronic properties, but also limits light absorption in the visible. Doping with iodide can achieve a bathochromic shift in absorption features of butylammonium-based silver-bismuth bromide monolayer double perovskite.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Matthias Thomitzek, Oke Schmidt, Gabriela Ventura Silva, Hassan Karaki, Mark Lippke, Ulrike Krewer, Daniel Schroeder, Arno Kwade, Christoph Herrmann
Summary: The application of batteries in electric vehicles and stationary energy-storage systems is promising, but the battery production process is complex and has untapped potential. This study presents a framework that predicts the impact of processes on battery performance and provides decision support to improve production efficiency.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Thi Hai Quyen Nguyen, Florian Eberheim, Sophie Goebel, Pascal Cop, Marius Eckert, Tim P. Schneider, Lukas Guembel, Bernd M. Smarsly, Derck Schlettwein
Summary: Thin, porous films of WO3 were synthesized using solution-based methods with polymeric structure-directing agents. The use of polyethylene glycol (PEG) led to fast reversible electrochromic switching and high coloration efficiency, while the use of a block copolymer (PIB50-b-PEO45) resulted in electrochromic performance similar to compact WO3. Films prepared in the presence of both PEG and PIB50-b-PEO45 showed the best characteristics with interconnected mesopores and improved electrochromic switching compared to compact or microporous WO3.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Correction
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Christian Lupo, Florian Eberheim, Derck Schlettwein
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nicolas Schlueter, Petr Novak, Daniel Schroeder
Summary: The review presents various methods for investigating electrochemical energy storage and conversion systems and energy materials, including operando methods, standard electrochemical methods, and nonlinear electrochemical methods. Each method has its own advantages and limitations, making it a challenge for new scientists to select appropriate methods.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Gabriela Ventura Silva, Matthias Thomitzek, Mark Lippke, Thilo Heckmann, Hassan Karaki, Clemens Lischka, Felix Moehlen, Dominik Mayer, Jan Hagemeister, Rudiger Daub, Juergen Fleischer, Hermann Nirschl, Daniel Schroeder, Philip Scharfer, Wilhelm Schabel, Arno Kwade, Christoph Herrmann
Summary: This work presents a digitalization platform that digitally reproduces the battery cell production and provides a deeper understanding of the interdependencies on the process, production, and product levels through the coupling of mechanistic models. By studying the effects of different solids contents of the coating suspension, it offers a multilevel assessment of the parameter interdependencies, considering quality, environmental, and economic aspects. The presented framework contributes to knowledge-based decision support and improvement of production and battery cell performance.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tong-Tong Zuo, Felix Walther, Jun Hao Teo, Raffael Ruess, Yubo Wang, Marcus Rohnke, Daniel Schroeder, Linda F. Nazar, Juergen Janek
Summary: Lithium argyrodite-type electrolytes are promising due to their high ionic conductivity and processability. The influence of halogenation on electrochemical decomposition and chemical degradation mechanism at the cathode interface is investigated. The results show that halogenation leads to increased electrochemical decomposition, more gaseous degradation products, and a decreased interfacial resistance, resulting in higher cell performance.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Simon Kunz, Mari Janse van Rensburg, Dennis S. Pietruschka, Andreas J. Achazi, Dominik Emmel, Felix Kerner, Doreen Mollenhauer, Hermann A. Wegner, Daniel Schroeder
Summary: Verdazyl radicals show promising potential for use in organic redox flow batteries. This study focuses on the redox behavior of these radicals, particularly in aqueous acidic electrolytes, by analyzing their species after disproportionation. The results show that participation of two electrons and two protons in the electrochemical reaction in acidic electrolytes, along with high reaction rate constants, pave the way for application in aqueous redox flow batteries pending further structural modifications.
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Electrochemistry
Balakrishnan Munirathinam, Lukas Lerch, Dorian Huene, Lukas Lentz, Thorben Lenk, Marion Goerke, Georg Garnweitner, Nicolas Schluter, Fabian Kubannek, Daniel Schroder, Thomas Gimpel
Summary: In this study, electrocatalytic hydrogenation of furfural was systematically investigated using femtosecond laser-structured copper electrodes. It was found that both the production rate and Faradaic efficiency of furfural were significantly increased on Cu (111) and Ni-alloyed Cu electrodes, attributed to more catalytic sites and hydrogen interactions with furanic intermediates.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Andreas Ringleb, Philip Klement, Joerg Schoermann, Sangam Chatterjee, Derck Schlettwein
Summary: This study demonstrates the advantages of synergizing the large band-gap energy of Mg-doped ZnO (MZO) with the fast electron transport of pure ZnO, leading to significantly increased power conversion efficiency in dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The successful fabrication of core-shell structures consisting of nanoparticulate ZnO cores and homogeneous MZO shells via Atomic Layer Deposition enables the improvement of open-circuit voltage and avoidance of short-circuit current losses.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mario Gies, Sebastian. L. L. Benz, Mark. M. M. Pradja, Derck Schlettwein, Sangam Chatterjee, Martin Becker, Angelika Polity
Summary: This study investigates the stabilization of the electrochromic switching performance of tungsten oxide by using an ultrathin optimized Al2O3 protective coating. The results show that the additional thin Al2O3 protective layer can effectively prevent degradation and aging of tungsten oxide and achieve a coloration efficiency of 50.4 cm(2) C-1 at 630 nm.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Balakrishnan Munirathinam, Nicolas Schlueter, Daniel Schroeder
Summary: Electro-organic synthesis is an environmentally friendly and cost-effective technique for producing biofuels for aviation applications. Metallic electrocatalyst materials play a crucial role in this process. This review focuses on the recent progress in the electro-organic synthesis of furanic fuels under acidic conditions using metallic catalysts.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiang Liu, Min Li, Yingying Yang, Nicolas Schlueter, Dajan Mimic, Daniel Schroeder
Summary: A stochastic reconstruction method combined with the Lattice Boltzmann method was used to investigate the impact of different porous transport layer (PTL) structures on oxygen transport. Higher porosity, larger fiber radius, and smaller anisotropy parameter were found to facilitate oxygen propagation. By optimizing the PTL structure, guidelines for the optimal design and manufacturing of large-scale PTLs for electrolyzers can be obtained.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jiang Liu, Felix Kerner, Nicolas Schlueter, Daniel Schroeder
Summary: This study investigates the factors influencing the performance of polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) electrolyzers, specifically the porous transport layer (PTL). By conducting numerical simulations and calculations, the researchers found that reducing porosity and fiber radii improved interfacial contact and electrical conductivity of the PTL, while decreasing the anisotropy parameters increased electrical conductivity in the through-plane direction. The design of PTLs should be differentiated based on the operating conditions, with lower porosity and fiber radii for nonstarvation conditions and higher porosity, lower anisotropy parameters, and smaller fiber radii for starvation conditions. Graded PTLs with customized porosity, fiber radius, and fiber orientation can enhance structural and transport properties.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)