4.7 Article

Porous elastic system with nonlinear damping and sources terms

Journal

JOURNAL OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
Volume 264, Issue 4, Pages 2970-3051

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jde.2017.11.006

Keywords

Porous elastic systems; Nonlinear damping and sources; Nonlinear semigroups; Monotone operators; Global attractors

Categories

Funding

  1. CNPq [302899/2015-4]
  2. CNPq Grant Universal project [401769/2016-0]
  3. Junta de Andalucia under Proyecto de Excelencia [FQM-1492]
  4. Brazilian-European partnership in Dynamical Systems (BREUDS) from the IRSES grant of the European Union
  5. FEDER Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad [MTM2015-63723-P]

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We study the long-time behavior of porous-elastic system, focusing on the interplay between nonlinear damping and source terms. The sources may represent restoring forces, but may also be focusing thus potentially amplifying the total energy which is the primary scenario of interest. By employing nonlinear semigroups and the theory of monotone operators, we obtain several results on the existence of local and global weak solutions, and uniqueness of weak solutions. Moreover, we prove that such unique solutions depend continuously on the initial data. Under some restrictions on the parameters, we also prove that every weak solution to our system blows up in finite time, provided the initial energy is negative and the sources are more dominant than the damping in the system. Additional results are obtained via careful analysis involving the Nehari Manifold. Specifically, we prove the existence of a unique global weak solution with initial data coming from the good part of the potential well. For such a global solution, we prove that the total energy of the system decays exponentially or algebraically, depending on the behavior of the dissipation in the system near the origin. We also prove the existence of a global attractor. (c) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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