4.7 Article

Entropy-stable summation-by-parts discretization of the Euler equations on general curved elements

Journal

JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS
Volume 356, Issue -, Pages 410-438

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcp.2017.12.015

Keywords

Nonlinear entropy stability; Summation-by-parts; Simultaneous approximation terms; High-order discretizations; General elements; Curved elements; Unstructured grid

Funding

  1. National Science Foundation [1554253]
  2. Air Force Office of Scientific Research Award [FA9550-15-1-0242]
  3. Div Of Civil, Mechanical, & Manufact Inn
  4. Directorate For Engineering [1554253] Funding Source: National Science Foundation

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We present and analyze an entropy-stable semi-discretization of the Euler equations based on high-order summation-by-parts (SBP) operators. In particular, we consider general multidimensional SBP elements, building on and generalizing previous work with tensor-product discretizations. In the absence of dissipation, we prove that the semi-discrete scheme conserves entropy; significantly, this proof of nonlinear L-2 stability does not rely on integral exactness. Furthermore, interior penalties can be incorporated into the discretization to ensure that the total (mathematical) entropy decreases monotonically, producing an entropy-stable scheme. SBP discretizations with curved elements remain accurate, conservative, and entropy stable provided the mapping Jacobian satisfies the discrete metric invariants; polynomial mappings at most one degree higher than the SBP operators automatically satisfy the metric invariants in two dimensions. In three-dimensions, we describe an elementwise optimization that leads to suitable Jacobians in the case of polynomial mappings. The properties of the semi-discrete scheme are verified and investigated using numerical experiments. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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