4.7 Article

Modified stannous sulfide nanoparticles with metal-organic framework: Toward efficient and enhanced photocatalytic reduction of chromium (VI) under visible light

Journal

JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
Volume 530, Issue -, Pages 481-492

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.05.015

Keywords

SnS; MIL-53(Fe); Photocatalysis; Visible light irradiation; Chromium (VI)

Funding

  1. Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China [51521006]
  2. Key Project of National Nature Science Foundation of China [71431006]
  3. Key research and development project of Hunan Province, China [2016SK2015]
  4. Projects of the National Nature Science Foundation of China [21776066, 51708195]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Novel metal-organic framework/stannous sulfide (MIL-53(Fe)/SnS) nanocomposite photocatalysts were successfully synthesized by a one-step deposition process. The structure, composition and optical properties of the MIL-53(Fe)/SnS composite were systematically characterized by the X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, UV-vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy and photoluminescence analysis. The photocatalytic performance of MIL-53(Fe)/SnS composite has been evaluated in the reduction of chromium (VI) under visible-light irradiation. Compared with pure MIL-53(Fe) and SnS, the MIL-53 (Fe)/SnS composite exhibited enhanced photoreduction capability of chromium (VI) due to the strengthened absorption in the visible region, higher electron-hole separation rate and larger specific area. The MIL-53(Fe)/SnS composite with MIL-53(Fe) adding of 15 mg displayed optimal chromium (VI) reduction rate of 0.01878 min(-1), which was about 7.5 and 5.2 times than pure MIL-53(Fe) and SnS, respectively. The active species superoxide radical (O-center dot(2)-), electron(e(-)) and hole(h(+)) are essential toward chromium (VI) reduction. Lastly, a possible photocatalytic mechanism is proposed. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Inc.

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