4.7 Article

Characterisation of the complete mitochondrial genome of Helice wuana (Grapsoidea: Varunidae) and comparison with other Brachyuran crabs

Journal

GENOMICS
Volume 110, Issue 4, Pages 221-230

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2017.10.001

Keywords

Brachyura; Varunidae; Helice wuana; Mitogenome; Phylogeny

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31672267, 31640074]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20160444]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Education Department of Jiangsu Province [15KJB240002, 12KJA180009, 16KJA180008]
  4. Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection [JLCBE14006]
  5. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Bioresources of Saline Soils [JKLBS2014013, JKLBS2015004]
  6. Yancheng City Agricultural Science and Technology Guiding Project [YKN2014022]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

The mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) provides important information for phylogenetic analysis and understanding evolutionary origins. Herein, we sequenced, annotated, and characterised the mitogenome of the crab Helice wuana to better understand its molecular evolution and phylogeny. The 16,359 bp mitogenome includes 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, two ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes and one control region. The genome composition is highly A + T biased 68.42%, and exhibits a negative AT-skew ( - 0.036) and GC-skew ( - 0.269) among Brachyura crabs. Gene rearrangements were detected, as was tandem duplication followed by random loss, which explains the translocation of mitochondrial genes. Phylogenetic analysis showed that H. wuana and H. tientsinensis clustered on one branch with high nodal support values. These results confirm that the placement of H. wuana within the Varunidae family of Thoracotrematan crabs. This study will provided a better understanding for gene rearrangements and crab evolution in the further.

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