Review
Chemistry, Physical
Xiangyang Li, Ying Wang, Yang Zhao, Jing Zhang, Liangti Qu
Summary: Graphene, with its unique 2D structure and fascinating properties, is a promising material for miniature energy harvesting and storage devices. These devices, utilizing graphene, include solar cells, mechanical energy harvesters, moisture and liquid flow generators, batteries, electrochemical capacitors, and integrated devices. Design strategies and functionality are crucial for improving performance.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Marc Parrilla, Karolien De Wael
Summary: This review emphasizes the importance of combining innovative energy harvesting technologies with top-notch wearable self-powered sensors and low-powered electrochemical sensors in order to create battery-free, self-sustainable devices for health and wellbeing management.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Gege Yang, Wenhan Yang, Hao Gu, Ying Fu, Bin Wang, Hairui Cai, Junmin Xia, Nan Zhang, Chao Liang, Guichuan Xing, Shengchun Yang, Yiwang Chen, Wei Huang
Summary: In this article, the development and application of metal halide hybrid perovskite solar cells in photo-electrochemical devices are reviewed. The representative configurations of self-driven integrated devices and the advanced progresses in this field are highlighted. The existing challenges and future perspectives for ongoing research are also discussed.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yanfang Meng, Long Zhang, Guangyuan Xu, Heling Wang
Summary: The relationship between Schottky barrier height and performance of direct-current generators was investigated, showing that tailored barrier heights can lead to improved outputs. The preparation method of electrochemical deposition provided flexibility for the generators, enabling them to work as flexible sensors. The direct-current generators with improved performance have promising prospects in versatile sensory systems and human-machine interactive interfaces.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Zheng-Yang Huo, Dong-Min Lee, Si Wang, Young-Jun Kim, Sang-Woo Kim
Summary: This review paper discusses the promising solution of self-powered water disinfection systems using energy harvesting materials and devices to harness ambient forms of energy for microbial disinfection in water. Various energy harvesting technologies and microbial disinfection mechanisms are summarized, with a detailed discussion on the process and future challenges of self-powered water disinfection.
Review
Electrochemistry
Bowen Ren, Hao Cui, Chengxin Wang
Summary: This review presents the preparation strategies and properties of self-supported graphene nanosheet-based composites (GNBCs). It also highlights recent developments in integrated binder-free electrodes for practical applications such as lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors. The challenges and future perspectives in this emerging field are also discussed.
ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Marine
Rui Zhang, Lianzhong Huang, Kai Wang, Ranqi Ma, Boyang Li, Baoshou Zhang
Summary: A novel method for powering a buoy using a vortex-induced vibration (VIV) system is proposed. The VIV response and energy conversion performance of a circular cylinder mounted elastically beneath a buoy in a confined channel are investigated. Two-dimensional simulations are conducted and the accuracy of the numerical model is verified by comparing with experimental data. Four different channel widths, 2D, 3D, 4D, and 5D (D being three times the cylinder diameter), are considered with flow velocities ranging from 0.2 m/s to 1.3 m/s (1.77 x 104).
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Chongxian Liu, Dongjie Jiang, Guiqiang Zhu, Zengzhao Li, Xiaojie Zhang, Pan Tian, Dan Wang, Engui Wang, Han Ouyang, Meng Xiao, Zhou Li
Summary: The photothermal Marangoni effect is crucial for direct light-to-work conversion and self-propulsion. Researchers combined this effect with the triboelectric nanogenerator technology to determine sunlight intensity, providing a new application for the photothermal Marangoni effect.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaobo Gao, Fangjing Xing, Feng Guo, Yuhan Yang, Yutao Hao, Jun Chen, Baodong Chen, Zhong Lin Wang
Summary: The new turbine disk-type triboelectric nanogenerator (TD-TENG) efficiently converts small-scale wind energy into electricity, delivering stable voltage, current, and power under optimized conditions. A self-powered wildfire pre-warning system constructed based on TD-TENG provides a new method for temperature and fire monitoring.
MATERIALS TODAY ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Wenhao Li, Kaibin Lin, Lei Chen, Dongsheng Yang, Qi Ge, Zhaolong Wang
Summary: In this study, a self-powered wearable device based on PVDF-ionogel was developed, which exhibited amazing stretchability, high conductivity, and the ability to detect physiological signals.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Shasha Lv, Xin Zhang, Tao Huang, Hao Yu, Qinghua Zhang, Meifang Zhu
Summary: This study explores effective methods to increase the triboelectric charge density of tribo-materials in TENGs, with the incorporation of different polymeric dielectric layers showing varying degrees of improvement in electrical output performance. The addition of a polyimide layer resulted in the largest improvement, indicating that high trap energy in the dielectric layer leads to better electrical performance. Additionally, the enhanced TENG output is related to the volume conductivity of the triboelectric material when a dielectric layer is added.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Prithu Bhatnagar, Sadeq Hooshmand Zaferani, Nassim Rafiefard, Bardia Baraeinejad, Amir Reza Vazifeh, Raheleh Mohammadpour, Reza Ghomashchi, Harald Dillersberger, Douglas Tham, Daryoosh Vashaee
Summary: This article explores the importance of self-powered wearable devices in health monitoring and provides insights into the recent advancements and challenges in energy efficiency and harvesting technologies. The article emphasizes the significance of energy harvesting and critically analyzes its application in state-of-the-art wearable devices.
PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jianchuang Wang, Bowen Yang, Mingming Yu, Haifeng Yu
Summary: This study reports a graphene oxide/liquid crystalline network actuator that exhibits unique oscillation behavior when activated by light. The actuator demonstrates amplitude and frequency superposition, and shows different behaviors depending on the cutting direction.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ziwei Huo, Yichen Wei, Yifei Wang, Zhong Lin Wang, Qijun Sun
Summary: With the development of the Internet of Things, there is an increasing need for clean energy and large-scale sensory systems. Triboelectric/piezoelectric nanogenerators have attracted attention as a new type of power generation terminal. This review introduces the excellent properties of 2D materials and their applications in integrated self-powered sensors. The potential applications of self-powered sensors based on 2D materials include biomedicine, environmental detection, human motion monitoring, energy harvesting, and smart wearable devices.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yanhua Jia, Qinglin Jiang, Hengda Sun, Peipei Liu, Dehua Hu, Yanzhong Pei, Weishu Liu, Xavier Crispin, Simone Fabiano, Yuguang Ma, Yong Cao
Summary: The emergence of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things has led to a growing demand for wearable and maintenance-free power sources. Development of devices powered by body heat is now feasible, and thermoelectric materials have emerged as promising candidates for effective conversion of body heat into electricity. Wearable thermoelectric generators have become more flexible and stretchable, and various functional materials, processing techniques, and device design strategies are discussed in this review. Challenges in organic TE materials, interfacial engineering, and assessments of device performance are also addressed, with suggestions provided for future developments in the area of wearable TE materials and devices.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qiaoyu Zhang, Jialong Duan, Qiyao Guo, Junshuai Zhang, Dengduan Zheng, Fangxuan Yi, Xiya Yang, Yanyan Duan, Qunwei Tang
Summary: This study improves the efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells by using a thermal-triggered self-healing polyurethane. The self-healing property of the polyurethane helps repair defects in the perovskite film, leading to higher efficiency and longer-term stability. The photovoltaic performance of the device can be recovered through simple heat treatment.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hongxin Hong, Xiya Yang, Hui Cui, Duo Zheng, Haiyang Wen, Ruiyuan Huang, Liqiang Liu, Jialong Duan, Qunwei Tang
Summary: The study presents a self-powered spherical triboelectric-electromagnetic hybrid nanogenerator for harvesting wave energy and sea surface wireless positioning. With high output power densities at an oscillation frequency of 0.7 Hz, the generator can light up a large number of LEDs. The research provides an ingenious design for achieving synchronized movements among hybrid effect/mode-based generators.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Fucheng Gao, Jian Huang, Ying Ruan, Hui Li, Pengyu Gong, Fenglong Wang, Qunwei Tang, Yanyan Jiang
Summary: The lack of systematic structural resolution makes it difficult to build specific transition-metal-atom-doped carbonized polymer dots (TMA-doped CPDs). The structure-activity relationship between Cu atoms and CPDs was evaluated by studying the peroxidase-like properties of Glu-Cu-CPDs. The results showed that Cu atoms bound to Glu-Cu-CPDs in the form of Cu-N2C2, indicating a change in Cu-O bonds to Cu-C bonds under hydrothermal conditions.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Benlin He, Fanliang Bao, Haojie Sui, Zekun Gong, Qingdao Yujing Jiao, Haiyan Chen, Yanyan Duan, Peizhi Yang, Qunwei Tang
Summary: The addition of an inorganic hole transport material (HTM) between the carbon electrode and CsPbBr3 perovskite layer in perovskite solar cells (PSCs) greatly improves the power conversion efficiency (PCE) and stability of the cells. The CuAl(Sc)O2 material enhances hole extraction and reduces energy loss, resulting in a significantly increased PCE of 10.13% compared to 6.5% without HTMs. Furthermore, the CuAl(Sc)O2-based CsPbBr3 PSCs exhibit excellent long-term humidity-thermal tolerance with 90% of the original efficiency maintained after 720 hours of storage in an air environment with high humidity and temperature.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lei Gao, Yuanyuan Zhao, Yijie Chang, Kuidong Gao, Qiurui Wang, Qiang Zhang, Qunwei Tang
Summary: The introduction of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) delays the crystallization of PbBr2 and improves the quality of PbBr2 films, resulting in reduced defect density and strain relaxation in CsPbBr3 films. The optimized DMSO-based device achieves a high efficiency of 10.11% and excellent stability under harsh conditions.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yingli Wang, Jialong Duan, Qiyao Guo, Yuanyuan Zhao, Xiya Yang, Qunwei Tang
Summary: Developing novel rainwater energy harvesting is a promising solution to address the energy crisis and environmental pollution. In this study, self-powered PtNi and optimal PtNi-PANI films are developed to convert rainwater into electricity, with high current, voltage, and power output. The success of this work provides new insights into rain energy and contributes to the conversion of renewable energy into electricity generation.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Shiqiang Jiang, Haojie Sui, Benlin He, Xinyi Zhang, Zhihao Zong, Haiyan Chen, Qunwei Tang
Summary: The properties of CsPbBr3 film are improved by the synergistic effect of alkali metal doping and thiocyanate passivation in NaSCN and KSCN dopants, including enhanced grain size and crystallinity, reduced trap state density, and improved interfacial energetics match. The resulting CsPbBr3 perovskite solar cells without hole-transport materials achieve a highly enhanced power conversion efficiency of 10.38% and improved stability under high humidity conditions.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Jie Dou, Jin Tan, Benlin He, Jialong Duan, Qunwei Tang
Summary: In this study, nickel oxide (NiOx) decorated graphene oxide (GO) is used as a hole collector for a carbon-based CsPbBr3 perovskite solar cell, which significantly improves the crystallinity of the perovskite layer and the hole extraction ability. The all-inorganic CsPbBr3 perovskite solar cell achieves a power conversion efficiency of 8.59%, and the best solar cell without encapsulation retains 94.2% of its initial efficiency over 21 days in an air environment.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jin Tan, Jie Dou, Qunwei Tang
Summary: A photovoltaic-hydrovoltaic-coupled carbon-based, all-inorganic Cs0.91Rb0.09PbBr3 perovskite solar cell achieved a peak power conversion efficiency of 9.40% under one sun illumination and a maximum voltage of 0.39 V and current of 1.40 mu A in a flowing vapor atmosphere.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Jin Tan, Jie Dou, Jialong Duan, Yuanyuan Zhao, Benlin He, Qunwei Tang
Summary: Researchers introduce a trifunctional polyethylene oxide buffer layer at the interface of carbon-based all-inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs) to enhance the efficiency and stability of the cells. The polyethylene oxide layer increases the crystallinity of the perovskite grains, passivates defects on the perovskite surface, and improves the moisture stability of the cells. The best encapsulated PSC achieves a power conversion efficiency of 8.84% and maintains 84.8% of its initial efficiency over 30 days at 80% relative humidity.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kuidong Gao, Lei Gao, Qiurui Wang, Yijie Chang, Qiang Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhao, Qunwei Tang
Summary: This study presents a strategy for surface passivation and interfacial dipole engineering of perovskite films in order to improve the efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells. The strategy involves controlling the work function and energy level matching of the perovskite surface by introducing electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups on 7-azaindole.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Weilin Liu, Xinpeng Yao, Benlin He, Haojie Sui, Meng Wei, Haiyan Chen, Jialong Duan, Qunwei Tang
Summary: The utilization of a charge delocalized CuS-MXene composite as a hole extractor helps to form an interface charge transport bridge and passivate the defects of perovskite film, resulting in high efficiency and excellent stability for CsPbBr3 PSCs.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kuidong Gao, Lei Gao, Qiurui Wang, Yijie Chang, Qiang Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhao, Qunwei Tang
Summary: This study reports an effective strategy for surface passivation and interfacial dipole engineering of perovskite films, by precisely introducing different functional groups on 7-azaindole. This strategy allows for the control of passivation ability and dipole polarity, thereby regulating the work function and energy level matching of the perovskite surface.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Junshuai Zhang, Qiyao Guo, Yuanyuan Zhao, Jialong Duan, Qunwei Tang
Summary: This study presents an interface-stabilization strategy for a perovskite film by forming an inorganic ZrO2 layer to strengthen the perovskite lattice, resulting in improved efficiency and stability of the device.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xianghe Meng, Xiya Yang, Wenkai Xu, Hongxin Hong, Haiyang Wen, Jingbo Yuan, Duo Zheng, Ruiyuan Huang, Jialong Duan, Qunwei Tang
Summary: Lead-free ferroelectric one-dimensional nanostructures have potential in building micro/nanoenergy harvesters. In this study, potassium sodium niobate (KNN) nanostructures were embedded into a poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) film to develop a hybrid piezoelectric-triboelectric nanogenerator (PTENG) that efficiently scavenges mechanical energy. The electric field produced by the KNN-Mn film and its function as an electron blocking layer were systematically investigated. Additionally, embedding KNN-Ca nanorods into PDMS enhanced the polarized electric field and increased surface charge density.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Yong Cheng, Fukai Song, Lei Fu, Saishuai Dai, Zhiming Yuan, Atilla Incecik
Summary: This paper investigates the accessibility of wave energy absorption by a dual-pontoon floating breakwater integrated with hybrid-type wave energy converters (WECs) and proposes a hydraulic-pneumatic complementary energy extraction method. The performance of the system is validated through experiments and comparative analysis.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jing Gao, Chao Wang, Zhanwu Wang, Jin Lin, Runkai Zhang, Xin Wu, Guangyin Xu, Zhenfeng Wang
Summary: This study aims to establish a new integrated method for biomass cogeneration project site selection, with a focus on the application of the model in Henan Province. By integrating Geographic Information System and Multiple Criterion Decision Making methods, the study conducts site selection in two stages, providing a theoretical reference for the construction of biomass cogeneration projects.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mert Temiz, Ibrahim Dincer
Summary: The current study presents a hybrid small modular nuclear reactor and solar-based system for sustainable communities, integrating floating and bifacial photovoltaic arrays with a small modular reactor. The system efficiently generates power, hydrogen, ammonia, freshwater, and heat for residential, agricultural, and aquaculture facilities. Thermodynamic analysis shows high energy and exergy efficiencies, as well as large-scale ammonia production meeting the needs of metropolitan areas. The hybridization of nuclear and solar technologies offers advantages of reliability, environmental friendliness, and cost efficiency compared to renewable-alone and fossil-based systems.
Editorial Material
Thermodynamics
Wojciech Stanek, Wojciech Adamczyk
Article
Thermodynamics
Desheng Xu, Yanfeng Li, Tianmei Du, Hua Zhong, Youbo Huang, Lei Li, Xiangling Duanmu
Summary: This study investigates the optimization of hybrid mechanical-natural ventilation for smoke control in complex metro stations. The results show that atrium fires are more significantly impacted by outdoor temperature variations compared to concourse/platform fires. The gathered high-temperature smoke inside the atrium can reach up to 900 K under a 5 MW train fire energy release. The findings provide crucial engineering insights into integrating weather data and adaptable ventilation protocols for smoke prevention/mitigation.
Article
Thermodynamics
Da Guo, Heping Xie, Mingzhong Gao, Jianan Li, Zhiqiang He, Ling Chen, Cong Li, Le Zhao, Dingming Wang, Yiwei Zhang, Xin Fang, Guikang Liu, Zhongya Zhou, Lin Dai
Summary: This study proposes a new in-situ pressure-preserved coring tool and elaborates its pressure-preserving mechanism. The experimental and field test results demonstrate that this tool has a high pressure-preservation capability and can maintain a stable pressure in deep wells. This study provides a theoretical framework and design standards for the development of similar technologies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Aolin Lai, Qunwei Wang
Summary: This study assesses the impact of China's de-capacity policy on renewable energy development efficiency (REDE) using the Global-MSBM model and the difference-in-differences method. The findings indicate that the policy significantly enhances REDE, promoting technological advancements and marketization. Moreover, regions with stricter environmental regulations experience a higher impact.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mostafa Ghasemi, Hegazy Rezk
Summary: This study utilizes fuzzy modeling and optimization to enhance the performance of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). By simulating and analyzing experimental data sets, the ideal parameter values for increasing power density, COD elimination, and coulombic efficiency were determined. The results demonstrate that the fuzzy model and optimization methods can significantly improve the performance of MFCs.
Article
Thermodynamics
Zhang Ruan, Lianzhong Huang, Kai Wang, Ranqi Ma, Zhongyi Wang, Rui Zhang, Haoyang Zhao, Cong Wang
Summary: This paper proposes a grey box model for fuel consumption prediction of wing-diesel hybrid vessels based on feature construction. By using both parallel and series grey box modeling methods and six machine learning algorithms, twelve combinations of prediction models are established. A feature construction method based on the aerodynamic performance of the wing and the energy relationship of the hybrid system is introduced. The best combination is obtained by considering the root mean square error, and it shows improved accuracy compared to the white box model. The proposed grey box model can accurately predict the daily fuel consumption of wing-diesel hybrid vessels, contributing to operational optimization and the greenization and decarbonization of the shipping industry.
Article
Thermodynamics
Huayi Chang, Nico Heerink, Junbiao Zhang, Ke He
Summary: This study examines the interaction between off-farm employment decisions between couples and household clean energy consumption in rural China, and finds that two-paycheck households are more likely to consume clean energy. The off-farm employment of women is a key factor driving household clean energy consumption to a higher level, with wage-employed wives having a stronger influence on these decisions than self-employed ones.
Article
Thermodynamics
Hanguan Wen, Xiufeng Liu, Ming Yang, Bo Lei, Xu Cheng, Zhe Chen
Summary: Demand-side management is crucial to smart energy systems. This paper proposes a data-driven approach to understand the relationship between energy consumption patterns and household characteristics for better DSM services. The proposed method uses a clustering algorithm to generate optimal customer groups for DSM and a deep learning model for training. The model can predict the possibility of DSM membership for a given household. The results demonstrate the usefulness of weekly energy consumption data and household socio-demographic information for distinguishing consumer groups and the potential for targeted DSM strategies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Xinglan Hou, Xiuping Zhong, Shuaishuai Nie, Yafei Wang, Guigang Tu, Yingrui Ma, Kunyan Liu, Chen Chen
Summary: This study explores the feasibility of utilizing a multi-level horizontal branch well heat recovery system in the Qiabuqia geothermal field. The research systematically investigates the effects of various engineering parameters on production temperature, establishes mathematical models to describe their relationships, and evaluates the economic viability of the system. The findings demonstrate the significant economic feasibility of the multi-level branch well system.
Article
Thermodynamics
Longxin Zhang, Songtao Wang, Site Hu
Summary: This investigation reveals the influence of tip leakage flow on the modern transonic rotor and finds that the increase of tip clearance size leads to a decline in rotor performance. However, an optimal tip clearance size can extend the rotor's stall margin.
Article
Thermodynamics
Kristian Gjoka, Behzad Rismanchi, Robert H. Crawford
Summary: This paper proposes a framework for assessing the performance of 5GDHC systems and demonstrates it through a case study in a university campus in Melbourne, Australia. The results show that 5GDHC systems are a cost-effective and environmentally viable solution in mild climates, and their successful implementation in Australia can create new market opportunities and potential adoption in other countries with similar climatic conditions.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jianwei Li, Guotai Wang, Panpan Yang, Yongshuang Wen, Leian Zhang, Rujun Song, Chengwei Hou
Summary: This study proposes an orientation-adaptive electromagnetic energy harvester by introducing a rotatable bluff body, which allows for self-regulation to cater for changing wind flow direction. Experimental results show that the output power of the energy harvester can be greatly enhanced with increased rotatory inertia of the rotating bluff body, providing a promising solution for harnessing wind-induced vibration energy.