A Review of Particulate Number (PN) Emissions from Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) Engines and Their Control Techniques

The effect of oxygenate fuels on PN emissions from a highly boosted GDI engine

(2018) Felix C.P. Leach et al.   FUEL

Alcohol fuels for spark-ignition engines: Performance, efficiency and emission effects at mid to high blend rates for binary mixtures and pure components

(2018) James WG Turner et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

Combustion Analysis of an Aviation Compression Ignition Engine Burning Pentanol–Kerosene Blends under Different Injection Timings

(2017) Longfei Chen et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Effects of aromatics, olefins and distillation temperatures (T50 & T90) on particle mass and number emissions from gasoline direct injection (GDI) vehicles

(2017) Rencheng Zhu et al.   ENERGY POLICY

Sensitivity analysis of fuel types and operational parameters on the particulate matter emissions from an aviation piston engine burning heavy fuels

(2017) Longfei Chen et al.   FUEL

Combustion and emission characteristics of a direct injection diesel engine fueled with biodiesel and PODE/biodiesel fuel blends

(2017) Haoye Liu et al.   FUEL

Characterizing particulate matter emissions from GDI and PFI vehicles under transient and cold start conditions

(2017) Longfei Chen et al.   FUEL

Particulate emissions from a highly boosted gasoline direct injection engine

(2017) Felix Leach et al.   International Journal of Engine Research

Effects of lubricant oil on particulate emissions from port-fuel and direct-injection spark-ignition engines

(2017) Riccardo Amirante et al.   International Journal of Engine Research

Understanding particles emitted from spray and wall-guided gasoline direct injection and flex fuel vehicles operating on ethanol and iso-butanol gasoline blends

(2016) Daniel Short et al.   AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Chemical composition and source of fine and nanoparticles from recent direct injection gasoline passenger cars: Effects of fuel and ambient temperature

(2016) Akihiro Fushimi et al.   ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT

Particulate matter indices using fuel smoke point for vehicle emissions with gasoline, ethanol blends, and butanol blends

(2016) Eduardo J. Barrientos et al.   COMBUSTION AND FLAME

Nanoparticle and Non-legislated Gaseous Emissions from a Gasoline Direct-Injection Car with Ethanol Blend Fuels and Detergent Additives

(2016) Zbigniew Stępień et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

The impact of fuel compositions on the particulate emissions of direct injection gasoline engine

(2016) Wang Yinhui et al.   FUEL

An experimental study of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and soot emissions from a GDI engine fueled with commercial gasoline

(2016) Yan-zhao An et al.   FUEL

Effect of implementing large-scale charge motion, reducing hydraulic flow of the injector and increasing injection pressure on particle emissions of a GDI engine at WOT and boosted operation

(2016) Markus Bertsch et al.   International Journal of Engine Research

Predicting the particulate matter emissions from spray-guided gasoline direct-injection spark ignition engines

(2016) Felix Leach et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

Measurement of Aircraft Engine Non-Volatile PM Emissions: Results of the Aviation-Particle Regulatory Instrumentation Demonstration Experiment (A-PRIDE) 4 Campaign

(2015) Prem Lobo et al.   AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Impact of intermediate ethanol blends on particulate matter emission from a spark ignition direct injection (SIDI) engine

(2015) Jaeho Cho et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Evaluation on toxic reduction and fuel economy of a gasoline direct injection- (GDI-) powered passenger car fueled with methanol–gasoline blends with various substitution ratios

(2015) Xin Wang et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Size distribution, chemical composition and oxidation reactivity of particulate matter from gasoline direct injection (GDI) engine fueled with ethanol-gasoline fuel

(2015) Yueqi Luo et al.   APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING

The impact of ethanol and iso-butanol blends on gaseous and particulate emissions from two passenger cars equipped with spray-guided and wall-guided direct injection SI (spark ignition) engines

(2015) Georgios Karavalakis et al.   ENERGY

Effects of Ethanol on In-Cylinder and Exhaust Gas Particulate Emissions of a Gasoline Direct Injection Spark Ignition Engine

(2015) Mohammad Fatouraie et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Effects of Fresh Lubricant Oils on Particle Emissions Emitted by a Modern Gasoline Direct Injection Passenger Car

(2015) Liisa Pirjola et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Evaluating the Effects of Aromatics Content in Gasoline on Gaseous and Particulate Matter Emissions from SI-PFI and SIDI Vehicles

(2015) Georgios Karavalakis et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Quantifying the effects of fuel compositions on GDI-derived particle emissions using the optimal mixture design of experiments

(2015) Longfei Chen et al.   FUEL

Experimental investigation on the combustion and particulate matter (PM) emissions from a port-fuel injection (PFI) gasoline engine fueled with methanol–ultralow sulfur gasoline blends

(2015) Peng Geng et al.   FUEL

A literature research about particle emissions from engines with direct gasoline injection and the potential to reduce these emissions

(2015) Annegret Überall et al.   FUEL

Experimental determination of some physical properties of gasoline, ethanol and ETBE ternary blends

(2015) Luis Miguel Rodríguez-Antón et al.   FUEL

Observations of a Correlation Between Primary Particle and Aggregate Size for Soot Particles

(2014) Ramin Dastanpour et al.   AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Impact of fuel and injection system on particle emissions from a GDI engine

(2014) Chongming Wang et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Exhaust particles of modern gasoline vehicles: A laboratory and an on-road study

(2014) Panu Karjalainen et al.   ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT

Characterization of Particulate Matter Emissions from a Current Technology Natural Gas Engine

(2014) Arvind Thiruvengadam et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Evaluating the regulated emissions, air toxics, ultrafine particles, and black carbon from SI-PFI and SI-DI vehicles operating on different ethanol and iso-butanol blends

(2014) Georgios Karavalakis et al.   FUEL

Spray evaporation of ethanol–gasoline-like blend and combustion of ethanol–gasoline blend injected by hole-type nozzle for direct-injection spark ignition engines

(2014) Run Chen et al.   FUEL

Combustion and particle number emissions of a direct injection spark ignition engine operating on ethanol/gasoline and n-butanol/gasoline blends with exhaust gas recirculation

(2014) Zhijin Zhang et al.   FUEL

Review on characterization of nano-particle emissions and PM morphology from internal combustion engines: Part 2

(2014) S. Choi et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY

Iso-stoichiometric fuel blends: characterisation of physicochemical properties for mixtures of gasoline, ethanol, methanol and water

(2014) Richard J Pearson et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

Experimental study on the particulate matter emission characteristics for a direct-injection gasoline engine

(2014) Yi-Qiang Pei et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

Alcohol combustion chemistry

(2014) S. Mani Sarathy et al.   PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE

Techno-economic analysis and life-cycle assessment of cellulosic isobutanol and comparison with cellulosic ethanol and n-butanol

(2013) Ling Tao et al.   Biofuels Bioproducts & Biorefining-Biofpr

The evolution of soot morphology in a laminar coflow diffusion flame of a surrogate for Jet A-1

(2013) Mohammadreza Kholghy et al.   COMBUSTION AND FLAME

Performance and emissions of iso-stoichiometric ternary GEM blends on a production SI engine

(2013) L. Sileghem et al.   FUEL

Influence of oxygenate content on particulate matter emission in gasoline direct injection engine

(2013) C. Oh et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY

Impact of gasoline composition on particulate matter emissions from a direct-injection gasoline engine: Applicability of the particulate matter index

(2013) Koichiro Aikawa et al.   International Journal of Engine Research

Assessment of different technical options in reducing particle emissions from gasoline direct injection vehicles

(2013) Athanasios Mamakos et al.   JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE

The effects of EGR and ignition timing on emissions of GDI engine

(2013) LiFeng Zhao et al.   Science China-Technological Sciences

The Impact of Ethanol Fuel Blends on PM Emissions from a Light-Duty GDI Vehicle

(2012) M. Matti Maricq et al.   AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Extending the role of alcohols as transport fuels using iso-stoichiometric ternary blends of gasoline, ethanol and methanol

(2012) J.W.G. Turner et al.   APPLIED ENERGY

Size, source and chemical composition as determinants of toxicity attributable to ambient particulate matter

(2012) Frank J. Kelly et al.   ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT

Investigating the origin of nuclei particles in GDI engine exhausts

(2012) Lee Anne Sgro et al.   COMBUSTION AND FLAME

Effects of Gasoline Direct Injection Engine Operating Parameters on Particle Number Emissions

(2012) Xin He et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Contribution of Lubricating Oil to Particulate Matter Emissions from Light-Duty Gasoline Vehicles in Kansas City

(2012) Darrell B. Sonntag et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

A study of mixture preparation and PM emissions using a direct injection engine fuelled with stoichiometric gasoline/ethanol blends

(2012) Longfei Chen et al.   FUEL

Thermodynamic and optical characterizations of a high performance GDI engine operating in homogeneous and stratified charge mixture conditions fueled with gasoline and bio-ethanol

(2012) Paolo Sementa et al.   FUEL

Comparison of PM emissions from a gasoline direct injected (GDI) vehicle and a port fuel injected (PFI) vehicle measured by electrical low pressure impactor (ELPI) with two fuels: Gasoline and M15 methanol gasoline

(2012) Bin Liang et al.   JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE

Effect of the valve timing and the coolant temperature on particulate emissions from a gasoline direct-injection engine fuelled with gasoline and with a gasoline–ethanol blend

(2012) Longfei Chen et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS PART D-JOURNAL OF AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING

The Structure of Agglomerates Consisting of Polydisperse Particles

(2011) M. L. Eggersdorfer et al.   AEROSOL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

An analysis of direct-injection spark-ignition (DISI) soot morphology

(2011) Teresa L. Barone et al.   ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT

On the formation and early evolution of soot in turbulent nonpremixed flames

(2011) Fabrizio Bisetti et al.   COMBUSTION AND FLAME

Measurement of Enthalpies of Vaporization of Isooctane and Ethanol Blends and Their Effects on PM Emissions from a GDI Engine

(2011) Longfei Chen et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Ethanol Blends and Engine Operating Strategy Effects on Light-Duty Spark-Ignition Engine Particle Emissions

(2011) James P. Szybist et al.   ENERGY & FUELS

Exhaust nanoparticle emissions from internal combustion engines: A review

(2011) C. L. Myung et al.   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY

Characteristics of soot particles formed by diesel pyrolysis

(2011) Kwang Chul Oh et al.   JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS

Multiparticle Sintering Dynamics: From Fractal-Like Aggregates to Compact Structures

(2011) Max L. Eggersdorfer et al.   LANGMUIR

Progress in the production and application of n-butanol as a biofuel

(2011) Chao Jin et al.   RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS

Reprint of: Studies on formation and control of combustion particulate matter in China: A review

(2010) Q. Yao et al.   ENERGY

Dependence between Nonvolatile Nucleation Mode Particle and Soot Number Concentrations in an EGR Equipped Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine Exhaust

(2010) Tero Lähde et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Evolution of Organic Aerosols in the Atmosphere

(2009) J. L. Jimenez et al.   SCIENCE

Diesel Nucleation Mode Particles: Semivolatile or Solid?

(2008) Andrea De Filippo et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Human health effects of air pollution

(2007) Marilena Kampa et al.   ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION