4.7 Article

Promoted conversion of polysulfides by MoO2 inlaid ordered mesoporous carbons towards high performance lithium-sulfur batteries

Journal

CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
Volume 30, Issue 2, Pages 521-524

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2018.04.019

Keywords

Lithium-sulfur batteries; Ordered mesoporous carbon; Electron transportation; Chemical adsorption; Catalytic effect; Polysulfides shuttling

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [U1710109, 51702182]
  2. Shenzhen Basic Research Project [JCYJ20150529164918734]

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As polar materials, transition-metal oxides have shown great potentials to improve the adsorption of lithium polysulfides in lithium-sulfur batteries. Herein, a MoO2-ordered mesoporous carbon (M-OMC) hybrid was designed as the sulfur host, in which MoO2 is inlaid on the surface of ordered mesoporous carbons that can store active materials and provide fast electron transfer channel due to its ordered pore structure. The MoO2 can effectively prevent the migration of polysulfides through the chemical adsorption and promote the conversion of polysulfides towards Li-sulfur battery. (C) 2018 Chinese Chemical Society and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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