4.7 Article

Effect of citric acid leaching on the demineralization and thermal degradation behavior of sugarcane trash and bagasse

Journal

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
Volume 108, Issue -, Pages 371-380

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2017.11.001

Keywords

Sugarcane trash; Sugarcane bagasse; Leaching; TGA; Pyrolysis

Funding

  1. Special Research Fund (BOF) from Ghent University
  2. CONICYT-FONDECYT [11150148]

Ask authors/readers for more resources

The effect of leaching with citric acid on the ash fraction removed and the resulting changes in thermal degradation behavior of sugarcane trash (SCT) and sugarcane bagasse (SCB), was studied. A comparison between citric acid and well-known leaching agents including H2SO4, HCl and water, was made considering their effects on chemical, structural and thermal properties of the leached SCT and SCB. Demineralization and potential biomass hydrolysis was evaluated based on proximate and elemental analyses, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR-ATR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). For citric acid and the reference leaching solutions, the mass fraction of ash removed was in a narrow range (between 38.9 and 54.1%) regardless of biomass type and leaching conditions (temperature and time) tested. The nonparametric bifactorial analysis of results revealed that the nature of leaching solution and its interaction with contact time are of major significance when demineralizing both SCT and SCB. Interestingly, no significance of temperature and its interaction with contact time was found. In acid-treated samples, the 1730 cm(-1) IR-band was sharpened while the signal at 1600 cm(-1) was largely attenuated, which could be attributed to the modification of the xylan fraction and to the substitution of C = O by OH groups. These mild structural changes, caused by hydrolysis, demonstrated to be very important for subsequent thermal degradation. The later was confirmed by the disappearance of the hemi-cellulose decomposition peak in the derivative thermogravimetric (DTG) curve.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

Review Energy & Fuels

Biomass-based heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production: A comprehensive review

Indira Tobio-Perez, Yosvany Diaz Dominguez, Lizet Rodriguez Machin, Sven Pohl, Magin Lapuerta, Ramon Piloto-Rodriguez

Summary: Biodiesel production has increasingly shifted towards using heterogeneous catalysts derived from biomass, due to their sustainability, economical and eco-friendly nature, ease of recovery, and the potential to eliminate biomass residues. The review discusses various biomass sources as precursors for heterogeneous catalysts, different methods for preparation, their advantages and drawbacks, as well as their performance in biodiesel production. The use of biomass ash or biochar-based catalysts shows promise in biodiesel synthesis, but requires improvements in catalyst load, reaction time, temperature, and methanol-to-oil ratio.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH (2022)

Review Agronomy

Pretreatment of Sugarcane Residues for Combustion in Biomass Power Stations: A Review

L. Rodriguez-Machin, R. Piloto-Rodriguez, A. Rubio-Gonzalez, P. J. Iturria-Quintero, F. Ronsse

Summary: This study comprehensively reviews the technical problems associated with the utilization of sugarcane trash (SCT) in bioenergy plants in Cuba. The best approach identified is to leave 50% of the SCT in the field and take the remaining 50% to the factory for dry cleaning. The use of vibratory roller systems and pneumatic cleaning is found to be the most effective for SCT separation. Additionally, biological pretreatments show promise in degrading lignin and hemicellulose in SCT.

SUGAR TECH (2022)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Effect of rejuvenating oil type on the synthesis and properties of alginate-based polynuclear capsules for asphalt self-healing

Jose L. Concha, Luis E. Arteaga-Perez, Erik Alpizar-Reyes, Cristina Segura, Irene Gonzalez-Torre, Antonios Kanellopoulos, Jose Norambuena-Contreras

Summary: This study investigated the use of encapsulated rejuvenators for self-healing of aged bitumen. Results showed that the rejuvenating oils had functional groups for the chemical restoration of aged bitumen. The capsules exhibited stable emulsion encapsulation with high efficiency, thermal and mechanical stability. All rejuvenating oils successfully diffused into the aged bitumen, with virgin cooking oil showing the highest healing capacity.

ROAD MATERIALS AND PAVEMENT DESIGN (2023)

Article Engineering, Environmental

Levoglucosenone, furfural and levomannosan from mannan-rich feedstock: A proof-of-principle with ivory nut

Stef Ghysels, Adriana Estrada, Lena Vanderhaeghen, Diederik Rousseau, Ann Dumoulin, Simon Backx, Sven Mangelinckx, Frederik Ronsse

Summary: This pioneering work explores the thermocatalytic conversion of tagua seeds from the palm Phytelephas aequatorialis into key chemical building blocks. The results demonstrate the potential of using mannan-rich feedstock for biorefining and can be applied to other mannan-rich agricultural residues.

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL (2023)

Article Environmental Sciences

Microwave-assisted MOF@biomass layered nanomaterials: Characterization and applications in wastewater treatment

Kevin Jhon Fernandez-Andrade, Alex Ariel Fernandez-Andrade, Luis Angel Zambrano-Intriago, Luis Ernesto Arteaga-Perez, Serguei Alejandro-Martin, Ricardo Jose Baquerizo-Crespo, Rafael Luque, Joan Manuel Rodriguez-Diaz

Summary: Biomass layered hybrids were synthesized by in situ growth from rice husk and microwave-assisted synthesized MIL-53(Al) particles, leading to reduced reaction times. The resulting hybrid (MIL-53(Al)@RH) showed high crystallinity, thermal decomposition phases, and functional groups. The hybrid particles exhibited easy separation during heterogeneous processing and maintained the properties of MIL-53(Al) for the removal of Oxytetracycline, Diclofenac, and Glyphosate in aqueous solutions.

CHEMOSPHERE (2023)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

Nickel loaded on carbon materials prepared from co-pyrolysis of biochar and caking coal for catalytic conversion of volatiles

Xin Jin, Lunjing Yan, Beibei Cui, Jiao Kong, Meijun Wang, Liping Chang, Frederik Ronsse, Weiren Bao

Summary: The carbon material prepared by co-pyrolysis of biochar and caking coal has catalytic conversion properties and can be used as a filter medium in coal pyrolysis technology. The study focused on the in-situ catalytic conversion process of coal pyrolysis volatiles using inactive carbon material loaded by nickel (Ni/ICM) and activated carbon material loaded by nickel (Ni/ACM). The results showed that Ni/ACM had more beneficial properties for tar quality improvement compared to Ni/ICM.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Nickel and Cobalt Ilmenites-Based Catalysts for Upgrading Pyrolytic Oil during Pyrolysis of Waste Tires

Daniela Correa-Muriel, Hoover Valencia-Sanchez, Hector Cortes-Hernandez, Daniela Gonzalez-Vera, Javiera Herrera, Cristian H. Campos, Monica L. Casella, Luis E. Arteaga-Perez, Paula Osorio-Vargas

Summary: In this study, the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires using NiTiO3 and CoTiO3 ilmenites as catalysts was evaluated. The nature of the catalysts was found to have a significant effect on the product distribution. The presence of metal in reduced-ilmenite enhanced the selectivity of target compounds.

CATALYSTS (2022)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Reductive amination of phenol over Pd-based catalysts: elucidating the role of the support and metal nanoparticle size

Maray Ortega, Daviel Gomez, Raydel Manrique, Guillermo Reyes, Julieth Tatiana Garcia-Sanchez, Victor Gabriel Baldovino Medrano, Romel Jimenez, Luis E. Arteaga-Perez

Summary: This study investigated the reductive amination of phenol with cyclohexylamine, analyzing the effects of catalyst support, metal nanoparticle sizes, and acidic properties on catalytic activity. The results showed that low-coordination sites favor the reaction, improving the formation of secondary amines.

REACTION CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING (2022)

Article Energy & Fuels

Exploring Image Processing Tools To Unravel Complex 1H-13C Heteronuclear Single-Quantum Correlation Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra: A Demonstration for Pyrolysis Liquids

Stef Ghysels, Jan Verwaeren, Hero Jan Heeres, Leon Rohrbach, Simon Backx, Sven Mangelinckx, Frederik Ronsse

Summary: Pyrolysis liquids are difficult to analyze comprehensively due to their complex and heterogeneous composition. The use of two-dimensional 1H-13C heteronuclear single-quantum correlation (HSQC) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has gained renewed interest for quantitative recording, providing a valuable tool for fingerprinting and assessing these complex liquids. However, data analysis of 1H-13C HSQC spectra has been lacking behind recent experimental developments. This study explores and demonstrates a new approach for automated data analysis from 1H-13C HSQC spectra using image processing tools.

ENERGY & FUELS (2023)

Article Polymer Science

Optimised Sunflower Oil Content for Encapsulation by Vibrating Technology as a Rejuvenating Solution for Asphalt Self-Healing

Jose L. Concha, Rodrigo Delgadillo, Luis E. Arteaga-Perez, Cristina Segura, Jose Norambuena-Contreras

Summary: This study aimed to determine the optimal dosage of sunflower oil (VCO) as a rejuvenator for asphalt self-healing purposes and its effects on the properties of long-term aged (LTA) bitumen. The results showed that a 4% vol. of VCO restored the properties of LTA bitumen to a short-term aging level. VCO capsules with a B:O ratio of 1:5 exhibited good thermal and mechanical stability, with high encapsulation efficiency.

POLYMERS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Secondary Amines from Catalytic Amination of Bio-Derived Phenolics over Pd/C and Rh/C: Effect of Operation Parameters

Maray Ortega, Raydel Manrique, Romel Jimenez, Miriam Parreno, Marcelo E. Domine, Luis E. Arteaga-Perez

Summary: The production of renewable chemicals from lignocellulosic biomass has gained attention in green chemistry, particularly the synthesis of secondary amines from phenolics using Pd/C and Rh/C catalysts. The study revealed a multi-step mechanism involving hydrogenation, condensation, and hydrogenation steps, with the order of reactions and activation energies determined.

CATALYSTS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Analytical

The effect of citric acid pretreatment on composition and stability of bio-oil from sugar cane residues using a continuous lab-scale pyrolysis reactor

L. Rodriguez-Machin, L. E. Arteaga-Perez, R. Manrique, M. Pala, J. Feys, S. Ghysels, W. Prins, F. Ronsse

Summary: This study investigates the effect of citric acid leaching on the quality and stability of fast pyrolysis bio-oils from sugarcane bagasse and sugarcane trash. The results show that citric acid leaching does not improve the fuel-related properties of bio-oil, but it does increase the concentration of levoglucosan and decrease the concentration of carboxylic acids and phenols. The study concludes that optimized biomass demineralization pretreatment with citric acid can produce bio-oil with high yield and rich in high-value chemical compounds. However, it does not necessarily improve the quality and stability of the bio-oil for fuel purposes.

JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

High Phenol Yields from Catalytic Hydropyrolysis of Lignin and Phenolic-Rich Raffinate

Stef Ghysels, Luis E. Arteaga-Perez, Adriana Estrada Leon, Tamara Menares, Simon Backx, Sven Mangelinckx, Frederik Ronsse

Summary: In this study, the fast pyrolysis of woody biomass for levoglucosan production was combined with the reductive thermocatalytic valorization of its main side streams. Through catalytic vapor-phase upgrading, high-concentration phenolics can be obtained with a large yield. This work demonstrates the value creation from overlooked side streams of the pyrolysis refinery.

ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING (2023)

Article Energy & Fuels

Operando FTIR-ATR with molecular dynamic simulations to understand the diffusion mechanism of waste tire-derived pyrolytic oil for asphalt self-healing

Gonzalo R. Quezada, Camilo Solar, Jorge H. Saavedra, Karla Petit, Francisco J. Martin-Martinez, Luis E. Arteaga-Perez, Jose Norambuena-Contreras

Summary: This study combines operando FTIR measurements with MD simulations to investigate the diffusion mechanisms of pyrolytic oils in asphalt binders. Experimental results show that functional group interactions between the oils and binders hinder the diffusion behavior of the oils.
Article Polymer Science

Analytical Pyrolysis of Pinus radiata and Eucalyptus globulus: Effects of Microwave Pretreatment on Pyrolytic Vapours Composition

Diego Venegas-Vasconez, Luis E. Arteaga-Perez, Maria Graciela Aguayo, Romina Romero-Carrillo, Victor H. Guerrero, Luis Tipanluisa-Sarchi, Serguei Alejandro-Martin

Summary: The pyrolysis behavior of Pinus radiata and Eucalyptus globulus from Chile was improved through microwave pretreatment. The treatment rearranged the cellulose crystalline chains and caused lignin decomposition, resulting in enhanced activity of the components and decomposition of structural compounds.

POLYMERS (2023)

Article Agricultural Engineering

Gasification kinetics of chars from diverse residues under suitable conditions for the Sorption Enhanced Gasification process

G. Grasa, I. Martinez, R. Murillo

Summary: Gasification kinetics of six chars from residual origin were studied under relatively low temperature, low CO2, and high H2O partial pressures. The Random Pore Model (RPM) showed the best fit to experimental results, but the selection of the reaction model depended on the ash composition, specifically the presence of alkali and alkaline earth metals. Chars with ash content higher than 30% wt. were modeled with the RPM model, while chars with the highest K/Si ratio required modified versions of the RPM to accurately predict reaction rates. Textural properties played a key role in determining reaction parameters, such as the pre-exponential factor and activation energy, for chars with similar ash content and composition.

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY (2024)

Review Agricultural Engineering

A review on emerging technologies and machine learning approaches for sustainable production of biofuel from biomass waste

V. Godvin Sharmila, Surya Prakash Shanmugavel, J. Rajesh Banu

Summary: Proper treatment and disposal of biomass waste is crucial to prevent environmental deposition and its negative impacts. Biofuel has emerged as a potential alternative to fossil fuels, reducing carbon emissions and meeting global energy demands. This review examines different biomass waste conversion techniques and explores the production of biofuels with zero carbon emissions. Research on anaerobic treatment, metabolic engineering, and artificial intelligence has been conducted to enhance biofuel production efficiency.

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY (2024)

Review Agricultural Engineering

Influencing factors and environmental feasibility analysis of agricultural waste preprocessing routes towards biofuel production - A review

Selvakumar Periyasamy, Adane Asefa Adego, P. Senthil Kumar, G. G. Desta, T. Zelalem, V. Karthik, J. Beula Isabel, Mani Jayakumar, Venkatesa Prabhu Sundramurthy, Gayathri Rangasamy

Summary: Valorizing agricultural waste into valuable products is crucial for environmental protection and bioeconomy advancement. Preprocessing of agricultural waste is a critical step to convert free carbohydrate molecules for final conversion, and factors such as biomass nature, feed loading, pH, temperature, and time influence the process. This review provides comprehensive information on agricultural waste availability, preprocessing techniques, and factors influencing performance.

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY (2024)

Article Agricultural Engineering

A comprehensive machine learning-coupled response surface methodology approach for predictive modeling and optimization of biogas potential in anaerobic Co-digestion of organic waste

Aqueel Ahmad, Ashok Kumar Yadav, Achhaibar Singh, Dinesh Kumar Singh

Summary: The study focuses on predicting and optimizing the yield of biogas production in an anaerobic digester using co-digestion. Experimental data was used to develop a machine learning-based prognostic model, and the Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was employed to optimize the parameters. The results demonstrate that RSM coupled with machine learning is an effective technique for modeling, predicting, and optimizing biogas production yield.

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY (2024)

Article Agricultural Engineering

Unraveling the thermal decomposition and conversion mechanisms of silica aerogel-infused cork cells

Yijing Zhong, Wenxiang Zhai, Xinli Wei

Summary: This paper studies the thermal stability and decomposition of cork materials with and without silica aerogel filler. The results show that the decomposition is inhibited and the pyrolysis is significantly reduced with the addition of silica aerogel. This finding suggests that silica aerogel-infused cork may be a promising raw material for biofuel production with reduced environmental pollution.

BIOMASS & BIOENERGY (2024)