4.6 Article

A fusion approach based on infrared finger vein transmitting model by using multi-light-intensity imaging

Journal

Publisher

SPRINGEROPEN
DOI: 10.1186/s13673-017-0110-9

Keywords

Vein image; Multi-light-intensity; Transmitting model; Image fusion

Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation Project of CQ CSTC [cstc2011jjA40012]
  2. Foundation and Frontier Project of CQ CSTC [cstc2014jcyjA40006]
  3. Campus Research Foundation of Chongqing University of Science and Technology [CK2011B09, CK2011B05]
  4. Asia University, Taiwan
  5. China Medical University Hospital, China Medical University, Taiwan [ASIA-105-CMUH-04]

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An infrared transmitting model from the observed finger vein images is proposed in this paper by using multi-light-intensity imaging. This model is estimated from many pixels' values under different intensity light in the same scene. Due to the fusion method could be applied in biometric system, the vein images of finger captured in the system, we proposed in this paper, will be normalized and preserved the intact of the vein patterns of the biometric data from tested human's body. From observed pixels under multi-light-intensity, the curve of the transmitting model is recovered by sliding both of the sampled curve segments and using curve-fitting. The fusion method with each pixel level weighting based on the proposed transmitting model curve is adopted by the smooth spatial and estimation of the block quality. Finally, the results shown that our approach is a convenient and practicable approach for the infrared image fusion and subsequent processing for biometric applications.

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