Article
Paleontology
Hossein Gholamalian, Vachik Hairapetian, Mohammad Poosti
Summary: This study in the Negheleh section, north of Esfahan, identified fifteen conodont species and subspecies representing early Eifelian to middle Givetian time interval, and recognized five biozones. The study suggests a new understanding of the Bahram Formation and the age of some conodonts.
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PALEONTOLOGIA
(2021)
Article
Paleontology
Tahereh Parvizi, Ali Bahrami, Peter Koenigshof, Sandra Kaiser
Summary: The Devonian/Carboniferous (D/C) transition is characterized by the Hangenberg Crisis, which includes the Hangenberg Black Shale Event (HBSE) and the Hangenberg Sandstone Event (HSSE). A study of the Mighan section in eastern Alborz revealed changes in conodont biostratigraphy and stable isotope geochemistry, indicating the impact of the Hangenberg Crisis in the shallow water environment.
Article
Paleontology
Katarzyna Narkiewicz, Marek Narkiewicz, Alicja Wudarska
Summary: The versatility of conodonts in documenting and explaining global environmental fluctuations related to the Kacak Episode is demonstrated through a review of published data and new results. Conodont stratigraphic ranges have the potential for precise worldwide correlation of marine strata. Conodont biofacies and oxygen isotopes in conodont apatite provide valuable information on environmental changes and climate fluctuations during the Kacak Episode.
MARINE MICROPALEONTOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biology
Fatane Zamani, Mehdi Yazdi, Ali Bahrami, Catherine Girard, Claudia Spalletta, Hamed Ameri
Summary: The study in Central Iran's Kerman region focused on conodonts in the Givetian to Famennian deposits of the Bahram Formation. Results indicate a wide age range for the sediments, but challenges exist in defining the boundary between the Frasnian and Famennian periods.
HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Annalisa Ferretti, Maria Giovanna Corriga, Ladislav Slavik, Carlo Corradini
Summary: This passage introduces the Global Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the Silurian/Devonian boundary. The GSSP was formally placed in 1977 at Klonk, Czech Republic, based on the appearance of the graptolite Uncinatograptus uniformis uniformis. However, in carbonate facies where graptolites are rare or absent, the correlation of this boundary has been challenging. The first appearance of the conodont Caudicriodus hesperius is suggested as an additional biostratigraphic marker for the boundary.
Article
Plant Sciences
Fatemeh Taherian, Fatemeh Vaez-Javadi, Seyed Hamid Vaziri
Summary: Diverse and well-preserved terrestrial palynomorphs are found in the Khoshyeilagh area, northeastern Alborz, northern Iran. The assemblages can be correlated with European, Canadian, and American miospore biozones, indicating the close relationship of the Iranian Platform to other parts of the northern Gondwana and southern Laurentian domain. The Late Devonian miospores in the Khoshyeilagh area generally belong to herbaceous plants.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Thomas J. Suttner, Erika Kido, Michael M. Joachimski, Stanislava Vodrazkova, Monica Pondrelli, Carlo Corradini, Maria G. Corriga, Luca Simonetto, Michal Kubajko
Summary: The Middle Devonian Kacak Episode was a short-lived period of marine dys-/anoxia associated with climate warming. New oxygen isotope data from the Carnic Alps (Austria, Italy) and the Prague Synform (Czech Republic) suggest that sea surface temperatures in the southern hemisphere low latitudes during this time were approximately 6 degrees Celsius higher than previously assumed.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Geography, Physical
Julien Denayer
Summary: The Wancennes reef is a giant bioherm that developed over time, starting with the formation of a coverstone and a core, and then gradually evolving into a complete reef before ending with deposition of fine-grained siliciclastics. The development of the reef is influenced by sea level variations.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Binxian Qin, Martyn Lee Golding, Haishui Jiang, Yan Chen, Muhui Zhang, Li Kang, Dacheng Wang, Jinling Yuan
Summary: The study of Middle Triassic conodonts from the Shaiwa Section in the Nanpanjiang Basin helped identify six Anisian conodont zones. The conodont data from Shaiwa Section also suggest that the uppermost strata may be very close to the Anisian-Ladinian boundary. Additionally, the variation in relative abundance of different conodont shapes indicates different environmental preferences.
JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Kai Wang, Hong-He Xu, Bing-Cai Liu, Jiao Bai, Yao Wang, Peng Tang, Jian-Feng Lu, Yi Wang
Summary: We report the discovery of a new species of testate amoeba, Cangwuella ampulliformis gen. nov., sp. nov., from the Early Devonian of Guangxi, southwestern China. The fossilized shell of this testate amoeba contains acetabuli-form structures, which differ from the internal structures of extant testate amoebae. However, this finding emphasizes the potential for exploring the ecological relationships between fossil testate amoebae and their associated organisms, contributing to our understanding of testate amoeba diversity in Early Devonian environments.
Article
Geography, Physical
An-feng Chen, Yang Zhang, Dong-xun Yuan, Hui-ting Wu, Jing Dou, Jing-qi Liu
Summary: This study presents an integrated conodont succession from the Bozhou section, northern Guizhou Province, southwestern China, identifying 22 conodont species and establishing the ages of members in the Yelang Formation for the first time. The conodont successions at Bozhou can be well correlated with other sections worldwide, providing valuable insights into the Permian-Triassic boundary and the Induan-Olenekian boundary.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Mikolaj K. Zapalski, Andrew H. Baird, Tom Bridge, Michal Jakubowicz, James Daniell
Summary: Palaeozoic coral communities were dominated by two extinct coral groups, Tabulata and Rugosa. Despite not being closely related to modern Scleractinia, they display morphological convergence which suggests that similar environments may result in morphologically equivalent coral assemblages.
Article
Biology
Zhiwei Yuan, Yuanlin Sun
Summary: The Upper Devonian Xiejingsi Formation in South China is an important unit for nearshore conodont biostratigraphy investigation. This study describes 25 conodont species and introduces six nearshore conodont biozones based on the comprehensive conodont succession. It provides a case study for high-resolution conodont biostratigraphy investigation in shallow-water settings.
HISTORICAL BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Geography, Physical
Jiayuan Huang, Yue Li, Stephen Kershaw, Wen Guo, Kun Liang, Wenkun Qie
Summary: This study provides a comprehensive analysis of a coral-stromatoporoid biostromal unit from the Middle Devonian period in northern Sichuan Province, Southwest China. The study identifies three ecological units within the biostromal unit and provides explanations for the sedimentary environment and lithology.
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Jobst Wendt
Summary: The eastern Anti-Atlas of Morocco is one of the most completely exposed and perfectly documented biostratigraphic records of the entire Devonian worldwide. The area is differentiated into shallow basins, pelagic platforms, and land areas, with the Tafilalt Platform being the dominant paleogeographic feature providing the best-documented biostratigraphic record through the entire Devonian.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EARTH SCIENCES
(2021)